Solution
Solution
1001CJA101021250071 JA
PART-1 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I (i)
1) In quadrilateral ABCD, BC = CD = AD = 10 and AB || DC. Then maximum possible area (in square
units) of the quadrilateral is
(A) 100
(B) 75
(C)
(D)
(A) 25
(B) 5
(C) 150
(D) None of these
3) Value of is
(A) 0
(B)
(C)
(D) None of these
4) If α and β are the roots of the equation 2z2 − 3z − 2i = 0, where , then [Link]
is equal to
(A) 398
(B) 312
(C) 409
(D) 441
SECTION-I (ii)
1) Let A,B,C,D are 4 points on sphere of radius 1 unit and centre at O, such that AB · AC · AD · BC ·
(A)
Angle between is
(B)
(D)
Area of ΔABC is
2) The AB and CD are two perpendicular focal chords of a parabola y2 = 28x. Which of the following
statements are true for quadrilateral ACBD ?
(Where A and C are on the same side of axis of parabola)
3) If y = f(x) be a curve passing through (e, ee) and which satisfy the differential equation (2ny + xy
ℓnx) dx − xℓnxdy = 0. Which of the following is/are true ? (Where n ∈ N)
(A) f(1) = 0
(B)
If h(x) = f(x) e−x, then h(x) = h
(C)
If g(x) = , then
(D) f(1) = e
4) Let A and B be 2 × 2 matricies with real entries satisfying (AB − BA)n = I for some positive integer
n. Possible values of n can be
(A) 3
(B) 5
(C) 4
(D) 8
5) Consider a pyramid OPQRSTU such that its base OPQRST is a regular hexagon of side length 2
units in xy plane with O as origin and P and S are along the +ve x-axis and +ve y-axis respectively.
The point U is directly above the centre C of the hexagon such that CU = . Then
The acute angle between OP and OU is
(A)
(A) 0
The value of d(H ) is
(B) The distance of the point (0,1,2) from H0 is
The distance of origin from H0 is
(C)
(D) The distance of origin from the point of intersection of planes y = z, x = 1 and H0 is
SECTION-II (i)
2) If he solves the first problem, then what is the probability that he will be able to solve the second
problem as well ?
A circle whose centre lies on the hyperbola intersects the rectangular hyperbola xy = c2
in four points.
5) Eccentricity of locus of centroid of triangle formed by any of the three points is :
SECTION-II (ii)
1) 0 < a < b, then the maximum value of is_______([.] represents greatest integer
function)
3) The square of the distance of the point (–2, –8, 6) from the line along the line
is equal to
PART-2 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I (i)
1) Consider a linear array of equally spaced dipoles, extending from minus to plus infinity. Assume
that the positions of the dipoles are fixed and that each dipole, with moment of magnitude p, is free
to point in any direction, as if it were mounted on a fully swiveling pivot. Of course, if we have an
infinite array, the total energy may well be infinite, but we are interested in the energy per unit of
the array. Compare the following arrangements in respect to average energy per dipole. Which has
the highest energy?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
2) Two metallic strings A and B of different materials are connected in series forming a joint. The
strings have similar cross-sectional area. The length of A is ℓA = 0.3 m and that of B is ℓB = 0.5 m.
One end of the combined string is tied with a support rigidly and the other end is loaded with a block
of mass 0.9 kg passing over a frictionless pulley. Transverse waves are set up in the combined string
using an external source of variable frequency, calculate the lowest frequency for which standing
waves are observed such that the joint is a node. The linear densities of A and B are 10 g/m and 2.5
g/m respectively.
(A) 50 Hz
(B) 60 Hz
(C) 300 Hz
(D) 150 Hz
3) A wheel with two rims (outer radius R, inner radius r) rolls with acceleration under the action of a
load of mass m. Find acceleration of the block if the mass of the wheel is M and its moment of inertia
(A)
(B)
(C)
4) A perfectly absorbing, black, solid sphere with constant density and radius R, hovers stationary
above the sun. This is because the gravitational attraction of the sun is balanced by the pressure due
to the sun's light. Assume the sun is far enough away that it closely approximates a point source of
light. The distance from the centre of the sun at which the sphere hovers is :-
(A) proportional to R
(B) proportional to 1/R2
(C) proportional to 1/R
(D) independent of R
SECTION-I (ii)
1) There are two discs of radii 2r and r at rest on a horizontal tabletop such that they almost touch
each other. In the plane, a third disk of radius 3r slides without rotation so that its velocity vector is
parallel to a common tangent of the three disks. The top view of the three disks is shown in the
figure. All three disks are made of the same material and have the same height. After the collision,
which is considered to be elastic, the disc with radius 3r slows down due to friction and stops after
travelling d = 5 cm.
(A) The disk of radius 2r moves a distance 19 cm (approx.) before coming to rest.
(B) The disk of radius r moves a distance 127 cm (approx.) before coming to rest.
The disk of radius 2r moves in the direction tan–(0.11) with the original direction of motion of
(C)
disk of radius 3r.
The disk of radius r moves in the direction tan– (0.35) with the original direction of motion of
(D)
disk of radius 3r.
2) In the circuit we connect four identical resistors R = 300Ω, two switches S1 and S2, two identical
capacitors C1 = C2 = 4µF and two sources with an electromotive voltage of 4.5 V, as shown in the
circuit diagram. Switch S1 is kept open and switch S2 is kept closed for a long time.
Both Radium-228 and Actinium-228 remain in excited states and emit gamma photons.
Given the following atomic masses :
-m = 232.0381 u
-m = 228.0311 u
-m = 228.0290 u
-m = 4.0026 u
- 1 atomic mass unit (u) ≡ 931.0 MeV
Gamma emissions :
- Radium-228 : 0.12 MeV, 0.18 MeV,
- Actinium-228 : 0.08 MeV, 0.20 MeV, 0.35 MeV
(A) The kinetic energy of α-particle is 3.73 MeV. (upto two decimal)
(B) The maximum kinetic energy of β– particle is 1.95 MeV. (upto two decimal)
The total energy (including all gamma rays) released in the process is 6.05 MeV. (upto two
(C)
decimal)
The total energy (including all gamma rays) released in the process is 5.05 MeV. (upto two
(D)
decimal)
4) Which of the following calculations/results are correctly rounded according to the rules of
significant figures?
(C)
(D)
5) A student measures the density of a hollow cylindrical tube using both a screw gauge (for inner
and outer diameters) and a vernier caliper (for length). The measurements are as follows :-
Screw Gauge:
· Pitch = 0.5 mm
. Number of divisions on thimble = 50
. For outer diameter: MSR = 4.0 mm, TSR = 23
. For inner diameter: MSR = 2.5 mm, TSR = 45
· Zero error = -0.02 mm
Vernier Calipers:
. 1 main scale division = 1 mm
. 10 vernier divisions = 9 mm
. MSR = 102 mm
. Vernier coincidence = 6th division
· Zero error = +0.1 mm
Additional Data:
. Mass of the tube = 12.34 g (exactly known)
(A) The least count of the screw gauge is 0.01 mm and vernier calipers is 0.1 mm
(B) The outer diameter (D) is 4.25 mm and inner diameter (d) is 2.97 mm
(C) The length (L) using the vernier calipers is 102.5 mm
(D) The percentage error in the measurement of density is 1.66%.
6) Solar towers or solar chimneys are structures that make it possible to harness solar energy
through air convection. The schematic of a solar chimney can be seen in Figure. At the base of the
chimney there are air collectors through which atmospheric air enters the chimney. Solar chimneys
are painted black to absorb solar radiation and thereby heat the air inside the chimney. At the same
time, the collectors are built from reflective material to heat the air at the base of the chimney. In
this way, the air inside the chimney is at a higher temperature than the air outside. The temperature
difference causes an airflow from the collectors, at the base of the chimney, toward the upper part of
the chimney, where the hot air exits. This airflow can be utilized by placing turbines inside the
(A) The value of the density of the hot air (ρ) inside the chimney, is 1.12 kg/m3 (approximately).
(B) The pressure difference pB – pC between points B and C is 1124.8 Pa (approximately).
(C) The value of the velocity v with which the hot air exits the chimney is 14.3 m/s (approximately).
The value of the velocity v with which the hot air exits the chimney is 20.22
(D)
m/s (approximately).
SECTION-II (i)
Na+ 15 145
K+ 150 5
In addition to the effect of the electrostatic potential on the ions, the differences in concentration of
each ion between the interior and the exterior tend to equalize through the membrane. This effect
can be expressed by means of a potential Vx to which ion X is subjected, called the Nernst potential,
which is determined by
..... (1)
where R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature, e the elementary charge, NA Avogadro's
number, and and the concentrations of ion X inside and outside the cell membrane,
respectively. The "duel" between the electric interaction and the concentration gradient of both ions
between the interior and the exterior of the cell results in a potential difference , called the
effective potential, different for each ion X, given by
........(2)
Consider that a K+ ion passes from the interior to the exterior of the membrane without experiencing
any type of friction, starting from rest at a point on the axis of the axon. Take ℓn10 = 2.3, ℓn3 = 1.1
Data:
• Ideal gas constant : R = 25/3 J mol–1K–1
• Human body temperature : Tbody = 37°C
• Axon diameter: DA = 10 µm
• Atomic masses: m(Na) = 23 u, m(K) = 39 u
• Atomic mass unit : 1 u = 1.66 x 10–27 kg
• Axon length : La = 5 mm
• NA = 6 × 1023 mol–1
1) Determine the velocity of the K+ ion (in m/s) upon leaving the cell membrane.
2) How long (in ns) does the K+ ion take to travel the radius of the axon? (Approximate the motion to
be uniformly accelerated.)
3) The temperature of the cell with the bee in the model with a single layer of cells (figure-1) is
. The value of α is :-
4) The temperature of the cell with the bee in the model with a double layer of cells (figure-2) is
. The value of β is :-
5) Find the wavelength λ1 (in m) of the sound waves observer P receives from locomotive A.
6) Suppose that some of the sound waves reaching locomotive B are reflected back toward observer
P and locomotive A. Find the wavelength λ (in m), of the reflected sound waves that observer P
hears.
SECTION-II (ii)
1) A black plane surface at a constant high temperature Th is parallel to another black plane surface
at constant lower temperature Tℓ. Between the plates is vacuum. A heat shield consisting of a thin
black plate is placed between the warm and the cold surfaces and parallel to these. After some time
stationary conditions are obtained. By what factor is the stationary heat flow between the plane
surface reduced due to the presence of the heat shield? Neglect end effects due to the finite size of
the surfaces.
2) A concavo-convex lens made of glass of refractive index 1.5 has surfaces of radii 20 cm and 60 cm.
A concave mirror of radius of curvature 20 cm is placed co-axially to the lens. A glass slab of
thickness 3 cm and refractive index 1.5 is placed close to the mirror in the space between the mirror
and lens as shown in figure. The distance of the nearest surface of the slab from lens is 248 cm. An
object is placed 80 cm to the left of the lens. If final position of the image formed after refraction
from lens, refraction from slab, reflection from mirror, refraction from the slab and lens is at the
object O, find the distance x (in cm) of the mirror from nearer surface of slab.
3) One end of a steel rod of length ℓ, radius R and modulus of rigidity η is fixed and the other end
is twisted through an angle 'θ'. If elastic deformation energy stored in the rod is
, the value of k is :-
PART-3 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I (i)
1) Which of the following interhalogen compound have planar, polar and coloured.
(A) ClF5
(B) IF7
(C) BrF3
(D) IF5
The degeneracy of second excited state (n = 3) of H-atom is 9, while the degeneracy of the
(A)
second excited state of H− is 3, irrespective of electron spin being considered.
(B)
⇒ Represents approximate boundary surface diagram of 3px for
a H-atom.
For 1s electron in a hydrogen atom, the ratio of the probabilities that an electron in a hydrogen
atom be at the distances a0 and a0/2 from the nucleus is 2e−1.
(C)
[ψ1s(H-atom) = ]
The absorption spectra and emission spectra of a gaseous sample are not necessarily
(D)
photographic negative of each other.
3) Which of the following statement is correct regarding the test of cation/anion during salt analysis?
From the mixture of Fe3+ and Al3+, they cannot be separated from each other by using excess
(A)
NaOH solution
When solution of FeCl3 is successively treated with KSCN then colour changes from yellow to
(B)
red due to redox reaction.
When BiCl3 solution is diluted, then white turbidity appears and disappears when dil. HCl is
(C)
added
(D) SnS is insoluble in YAS
4) A B C D , E is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
SECTION-I (ii)
1) Supercooled rain water (–1°C) strikes the wind screen of a car and converts to ice in winter
season. With reference to second law of thermodynamics which statement is correct for above
process.
(A) Randomness of universe decreases as ice possess less disorder than liquid water.
(B) Randomness of surrounding decreases.
Water to ice conversion is equilibrium process thus increase in randomness is surrounding is
(C)
equal to decrease in randomness of system.
(D) Increase in randomness of surrounding is greater than decrease in randomness of system.
2)
Graph: Temperature variation of heat capacity of silver bromide.
Which of the following is (are) correct statement(s) for Ionic solids?
In pure alkali halides the most common lattice vacancies are Schottky defects; in pure silver
(A)
halides the most common vacancies are Frenkel defects.
In AgBr, the thermal generation of lattice defects gives an extra contribution to heat capacity of
(B)
crystal due to their energy of formation.
Addition of CdBr2 as impurity in AgBr leads to increase in electrical conductivity and increase in
(C)
density of crystal.
Frenkel defects start appearing appreciably when the Gibb's free energy change becomes
(D) favourable mainly due to increased thermal entropy compensating for the defect
formation enthalpy.
(A) Minimum distance between two cubical void in simple cubic unit cell is a. (a = edge length)
(B) Crystalline solids are isotropic in nature
(C) NaCl structure contains effectively 4 ' Na+ ' and 4 ' Cl– ' ion per unit cell
(D) ZnS show frenkel defect
4) Attractive intermolecular forces are known as van der Waals forces, in honour of Dutch scientist
Johannes van der Waals (1837- 1923), who explained the deviation of real gases from the ideal
behaviour through these forces. Van der Waals forces vary considerably in magnitude and include
dispersion forces or London forces, dipole-dipole forces, and dipole-induced dipole forces.
Which of the following is(are) correct statement(s) regarding the above type of forces?
Generally head to tail colinear orientation is favoured for the nearly spherical molecules while
(A)
the antiparallel orientation is favoured for the slender dipole molecules.
(B) C2F6 > C2H6 : boiling point order
–3
(C) The energy associated in interaction between HF and H2O ∝ r
For nonpolar molecules, on the time average molecule is polar and at a particular instant, the
(D)
molecule is non polar.
(B)
(C)
(D)
(A)
(B)
SECTION-II (i)
6) Calculate the % of SN2 mechanism, if ethyl group is replaced by phenyl group in above reactant
and S-configuration in product was 49.4%.
SECTION-II (ii)
1) A fuel cell develops an electric potential from the combustion of octane at 1 bar & 298 K
3) The optical rotation of the α-form of a pyranose is + 150.7°, that of the β-form is +52.8°.
In solution, an equilibrium mixture of these anomers has an optical rotation of +80.2°. The
percentage of the α-form in equilibrium mixture is :
ANSWER KEYS
PART-1 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 1 2 3 4
A. D D A D
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 5 6 7 8 9 10
A. A,B,C,D A,C,D A,B,C C,D A,C,D A,B,D
SECTION-II (i)
Q. 11 12 13 14 15 16
A. 0.63 0.65 to 0.66 6.00 3.00 1.41 0.66 to 0.67
SECTION-II (ii)
Q. 17 18 19
A. 3 5 6
PART-2 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 20 21 22 23
A. D C A D
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 24 25 26 27 28 29
A. A,B,C,D A,C,D A,C C A,B,C,D A,B,C
SECTION-II (i)
Q. 30 31 32 33 34 35
A. 326.00 30.50 to 31.50 0.22 to 0.23 0.25 to 0.27 1.62 to 1.63 1.35 to 1.37
SECTION-II (ii)
Q. 36 37 38
A. 2 10 8
PART-3 : CHEMISTRY
SECTION-I (i)
Q. 39 40 41 42
A. C A C D
SECTION-I (ii)
Q. 43 44 45 46 47 48
A. D A,B A,C,D A,B,C A,B,C A,B,D
SECTION-II (i)
Q. 49 50 51 52 53 54
A. 27.93 514.00 9.00 14.00 51.00 1.20
SECTION-II (ii)
Q. 55 56 57
A. 800 3 28
SOLUTIONS
PART-1 : MATHEMATICS
1)
≤
A≤
⇒A= ,
3) Put x = 2 sinθ
4)
⇒ 16 − 16 (OG)2 ≥ 6
⇒ OG = O ⇒ O and G are same points. So ABCD is a regular tetrahedron.
6) Since y2 = 28x is the parabola, than equation of a focal chord AB which is inclined at an
angle α with x-axis is
y − 0 = tan α (x − 7) ...(1)
This satisfies y2 = 28x
x1 x2 = 28 cot α cosec α
and y1 y2 = 28 cosec α
AB = 28 cosec2 α
Similarly, CD = 28 sec2 α
= cosec2 α sec2 α
= 1568 cosec2 2α
8) Trace of AB − BA is O so let AB − BA =
O(0,0,0), P(2,0,0), , , ,
Equation of line OU :
Equation of line PQ :
So shortest distance =
10)
Line ℓ2 is parallel to plane containing ℓ1
Let ℓ, m, n be D. cosine of plane H
ℓ + m + n = 0 ...(1)
ℓ+ n = 0 ...(2)
−n + m + n = 0, m = 0
So equation of plane H0 is
x−z=0
equation of plane H.
0
(A) d[H ] = PM =
(B)
(C) Distance of origin from H0 = 0
(D) Distance of origin from the point of intersection of planes y = z, x = 1, x = z.
Intersection T(1, 1, 1), Distance from origin =
11) Let P(m), P(p), P(c) be the probability of selecting book of maths, physics and chemistry
respectively.
Then
12) Similarly
13)
≤3
But by AM/GM
≥
≥n
n≤3
Possible polynomials are
x +1, x−1, x2 + x − 1, x2 − x − 1
x3 − x2 − x + 1, x3 + x2 − x − 1
So secθ
3k = y1 + y2 + y3 = 2btanθ − y4
⇒ x4 = 2asecθ − 3h
y4 = 2btanθ − 3k
Since (x4, y4) also lies on the xy = c2.
⇒ (2asecθ − 3h) (2btanθ − 3K) = c2.
Hence locus is
hyperbola
16)
So secθ
3k = y1 + y2 + y3 = 2btanθ − y4
⇒ x4 = 2asecθ − 3h
y4 = 2btanθ − 3k
Since (x4, y4) also lies on the xy = c2.
⇒ (2asecθ − 3h) (2btanθ − 3K) = c2.
Hence locus is
hyperbola
≤ ≤
by the inequality between geometric and arithmetic mean. The important point here is that we
have a strict inequality f'(x) < 1/2 for all x ∈ R except for the single point x = 2. That suffices to
conclude that
f(b) − f(a) =
for a < b , and therefore
≤3
19)
DR or AB is 1, –1, 2
∴ Line AB is
B is (λ–2, –λ–8, 2λ+6)
B is (μ+1, 2μ+1, –μ)
Solving point B is (–3, –7, 4)
AB2 = 6
PART-2 : PHYSICS
20)
21)
T = mg = 9N
vA =
vB =
f=
⇒ ⇒ 5n = 6k
⇒ n = 6, k = 5, fmin =
22)
23)
0
⇒r∝R
24)
v1 + ; v2 – v1 = v
v2 = , v1 =
⇒ v1 + = v ......(1)
v2 – v1 = v .......(2)
_______________
v2 = , v1 =
tan–1
tan–1 (0.232) = 13.06°
(usinθ)2 + = k × 5cm
u2(sin2θ + ) = 5k
......(1)
cos(α – θ) = cosα. cosθ + sinα . sinθ
=
sin(α – θ) =
= = 18.82 cm
ℓ1 =
= = 127 cm
25)
26)
27)
28)
VC : LC = 1 – mm = 0.1 mm
L = 102 + 6 × 0.1 – 0.1 = 102.5 mm
density = =
=
= 0.10% + 1.5625% = 1.66%
29)
30)
V = 326 m/s
31)
V = 326 m/s
Distance covered =
Time taken,
32)
0 0
T=T +P.
33)
0
T=T +
34)
35)
36)
H1 = σA
H2 = σA = σA
⇒ 2T4 =
⇒ H2 =
= ⇒
37)
⇒ v1 = 240 cm
Due to slab image shifts to right by 1cm
⇒ 8 – 1 + 3 + x = 20 (∵ image forms at C.O.C. of mirror after two refractive)
⇒ x = 10
38)
PART-3 : CHEMISTRY
39)
41)
42)
43)
44)
(A) Fact
(B) Sudden rise in heat capacity due to formation of defect.
(C) Decrease in density.
(D) Mainly due to increase in configurational entropy.
45)
46)
47)
The correct answer is option (A, B, C)
Concept:
This question Based on application of electronic displacement efects
Solution:
51)
x1 = 7 and x2 = 2
(Except 2,3) (only 1,10)
52)
x3 = 7 and x4 = 7
(Except 2,3) (Except 1,2)
53)
54)
= .80V
= 800 mV
57)
Question Explanation: The question asks to calculate the percentage of the α-anomer
present in an equilibrium mixture using optical rotation values.
Concept : This question is based on Mutarotation, Optical activity, Anomeric equilibrium
Solution:
Let the amount of α-form in equilibrium mixture is X.
then the amount of β-form in the equilibrium mixture is (1 – X).
so,
150.7(X) + 52.8(1 – X) = +80.2
150.7X + 52.88 – 52.8X = + 80.2
97.9X = 27.4
X = 0.279 = 0.28
% X = 28%
Final Answer : 28