RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 1: There have been many inventions in human history, such as the wheel.
Some people think the most important thing is the internet. To what extent do
you agree or disagree with this opinion? Give reasons for your answer and
include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Essay

It is undeniable that humanity has witnessed a multitude of groundbreaking

inventions throughout history, ranging from the wheel to electricity. Among these,
some individuals argue that the internet stands out as the most important. While
I accept this perception is somewhat justifiable, I assert that the significance of
the Internet should be considered alongside other pivotal inventions.

On the one hand, it is understandable why many individuals consider digital

connectivity one of the greatest inventions of all time. Firstly, it has revolutionized
global communication. In the past, sending a message across continents could
take days or even weeks, whereas today, it can be done instantly via email or
messaging apps, which has made communication more efficient and
convenient than ever before. Secondly, the digital revolution has become an
unparalleled source of information and knowledge. This is clearly exemplified by
the fact that citizens can now access a vast range of educational resources,
online courses, and research materials with just a few clicks, which greatly
facilitates self-learning and academic advancement.

On the other hand, there are a host of compelling reasons as to why I am

convinced that other inventions are equally significant as the Internet. One key
rationale is that the foundation laid by previous inventions has been essential for
modern technologies. Specifically, without earlier breakthroughs such as
electricity, the Internet itself would not have been possible, as all digital
infrastructure relies heavily on electrical power. Another justification is that many
earlier inventions have had profound and lasting impacts on everyday life. For
instance, the wheel revolutionized transportation and trade, enabling societies to
expand and develop in ways that are still fundamental today. These inventions
created the groundwork for modern civilization, which the Internet now builds
upon.

In conclusion, while it is irrefutable that the Internet has undeniably reshaped the
world in profound ways, I would contend that its importance should not
overshadow other groundbreaking inventions that laid the foundation for today’s
technology and society.

- 325 words, thầy Công Minh -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 2: Many students find it is harder to study at university or college compared

to when they were in grade school. Why is this? What are some possible
solutions for this problem?
Essay

It is widely argued that moving to tertiary educational settings can be tough for
many students compared to their experience in grade school. This essay
attempts to shed light on the driving factors behind this trend before outlining
several viable solutions that should be adopted to address this problem.

There are two primary reasons as to why pursuing higher education could be
tougher than in primary school. One rationale is that the shift to university or
college brings a dramatic transformation in learning methods. To be more
specific, unlike grade school where learning is often structured and guided,
higher education demands independent research, critical thinking, and in-depth
analysis, which places the burden of academic success largely on individuals.
This pressure, as a consequence, makes it difficult for students who are used to
constant guidance from their teachers. Another justification is that attending
tertiary education may cause undergraduates to suddenly find themselves
juggling multiple responsibilities beyond lectures. For instance, freshmen moving
away from their family to study in a different city, in addition to academic work,
have to develop problem-solving skills, manage their time effectively, and handle
daily tasks, such as laundry and cooking, which could unwittingly put them at risk
of stress or even depression in the worst-case scenario.

To combat these worrying issues, the following essential steps should be taken.
First and foremost, educational institutions should implement comprehensive
orientation programs designed to address the core challenges of college-level
academics. For instance, these programs could include workshops on effective
time management, independent research techniques, and critical thinking skills,
which would equip students with practical strategies to handle their new
academic responsibilities confidently and reduce feelings of overwhelm.
Furthermore, educators should consider integrating life-skills modules into
curricula at universities. More specifically, by attending courses that cover
everyday skills, such as financial planning and basic cooking techniques,
scholars can not only strengthen their academic abilities but also become better
equipped to handle personal challenges, making their university journey
smoother and more enriching.

In conclusion, there are some underlying motives behind this trend, and it is
crucial that the aforementioned measures be implemented effectively to
address these issues.

- 355 words, thầy Công Minh - 2

 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 3: Ambition is a positive quality for people to have in societies today. How

important is it for people who want to succeed in life? Is it a positive or negative
characteristic?

Essay

In contemporary society, ambition is often regarded as an essential trait that

drives individuals toward achieving success. This essay attempts to shed light on
the significance of ambition in one’s pursuit of success before clarifying whether
this trait brings more benefits or drawbacks in modern life.

It is undeniable that ambition plays a pivotal role for those who aspire to succeed
in life. To begin with, it motivates individuals to set goals and remain persistent,
even in the face of difficulties. To illustrate, many successful entrepreneurs like
Donald Trump or Elon Musk attribute their achievements to their relentless
ambition, which fuels their confidence and enables them to overcome setbacks.
As such, they could become more open to taking risks and increase their
chances of success. Moreover, aspiration often fuels personal development by
encouraging people to become better. In fact, a student who is full of desire may
find it fascinating to achieve their goals, thereby fostering them to constantly
improve their skills and expand their knowledge, contributing to excellent
academic performance.

While ambition is generally viewed positively, I assert that it can have both
beneficial and harmful effects, depending on how it is channeled. On the positive
side, ambitious people often contribute significantly to societal progress. Their
innovative ideas, leadership, and determination can give rise to breakthroughs in
various fields. Take the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates, for example, who famously
dropped out of college to pursue his great passion for technology and built one
the largest tech companies in the world, demonstrating the power of ambition to
drive individuals to achieve extraordinary things. However, excessive ambition
can result in negative consequences in their mental health or personal life.
Specifically, someone who prioritizes career advancement above all else may
suffer from burnout, unethical behavior, or strained relationships, leading to long-
term dissatisfaction.

In conclusion, ambition plays a crucial role in helping people achieve success

and can be seen as a positive attribute when balanced appropriately. As clarified
above, while it can lead to personal growth and societal development, I am
convinced that it may also be fraught with pitfalls if taken to extremes.

- 352 words, thầy Tiến Khang -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 4: In schools and universities, girls tend to choose arts, while boys like
science. What are the reasons for this trend and do you think this tendency
should be changed?

Essay

It is often observed that female students are more inclined to choose arts-
related subjects, whereas their male counterparts are more likely to pursue
science-based fields. This essay attempts to shed light on the driving factors
behind this trend before clarifying whether or not this tendency should be
changed in modern education systems.

There are two primary reasons why learners tend to follow gender-based
academic preferences in schools and universities. One of these is the influence of
long-standing societal stereotypes. From an early age, girls are often steered
toward artistic and expressive subjects, while boys are encouraged to develop
analytical and technical thinking, leading them to choose science-related fields.
Another contributing factor is the lack of diverse role models in certain domains.
This is because girls may rarely see women excelling in science and technology,
which limits their aspirations. Similarly, the underrepresentation of men in the arts
can make boys feel out of place in those disciplines.

Although this division in academic choices may seem natural to some extent, I
believe it is a tendency that should be addressed and changed through practical
and inclusive solutions. Firstly, schools should implement gender-neutral career
guidance. By offering unbiased advice and showcasing successful individuals
from all genders in various fields, educators could inspire learners to follow their
interests rather than societal norms. Secondly, more efforts should be made to
diversify the curriculum and teaching staff. In fact, school systems need to
include more female scientists and male artists in educational content to provide
teenagers with more role models from both genders in art-based and scientific
fields, thereby encouraging them to pursue their interest regardless of their sex
classification.

In conclusion, the trend of gender-based subject selection stems largely from

social conditioning and the lack of representation. However, with thoughtful
reforms in career orientation and educational content, I assert that this outdated
tendency can and should be reversed.

- 313 words, thầy Tiến Khang -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 5: Leaders and directors in an organization are normally older people. Some

people think younger leader would be better. Do you agree or disagree?

Essay

In many organizations, leadership roles are commonly held by older individuals

due to their long years of experience. While I acknowledge the advantages of
senior leaders, I firmly believe that younger people are better suited to leadership
in today’s fast-changing business world.

On the one hand, older leaders do bring certain strengths to the table. Firstly, they
have more years of working in various positions. Therefore, senior managers
usually have deeper experience in managing teams and navigating complex
challenges. Added to this is the fact that their strong interpersonal and
communication skills also allow them to build trust among employees, helping
maintain a structured and disciplined work environment to ensure work results
from their employees. Secondly, older professionals develop extensive networks
in their industries which are valuable for negotiations and business activities. For
example, an older director in the real estate industry may be more successful in
obtaining approval for large-scale projects from local authorities, owing to their
established reputation and longstanding relationships compared to younger
ones.

However, there are a host of compelling reasons as to why I am convinced that

younger leaders would be a greater choice for managing and running
organizations. One valid argument is that they often offer a more modern
leadership style, which encourages self-expression and creativity. To illustrate,
young managers are often more open-minded and less hierarchical, which
makes it easier for team members to raise their opinions without the fear of
being judged or punished. This kind of open environment can lead to more
innovation and, ultimately, better business results. In addition, young leaders tend
to be more adaptable to rapid technological change. They are generally more
comfortable with digital tools, social media, and modern business practices,
which gives them an edge in terms of updating outdated systems or introducing
new strategies. In contrast, older leaders may stick to traditional methods and be
resistant to change, which can slow down growth or make it difficult for
businesses to stay competitive.

In conclusion, while experienced senior leaders have many valuable qualities, I

believe that younger individuals are better equipped to lead organizations in the
modern era. Their innovative mindset, openness to new ideas, and ability to
embrace change make them more effective in driving long-term success.
- 372 words, cô Thùy Dung - 5
 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 6: University students always focus on one specialist subject, but some

people think universities should encourage their students to study a range of
subjects in addition to their own subject. To what extent do you agree?

Essay

In many universities, students are often required to focus solely on a specific field of
study. While I acknowledge that such a focused approach can enhance academic
depth and specialization, I firmly believe that encouraging students to explore a
wider range of subjects brings more significant and long-term benefits.

On the one hand, concentrating on a single discipline is advantageous to a certain

extent. Firstly, it allows students to make the most of their academic resources and
time. By directing all their efforts toward mastering one subject, learners can gain a
deeper understanding of the concepts, theories, and practical applications relevant
to their field. For example, medical students who dedicate all their time to biology,
anatomy, and related sciences are more likely to perform well in exams and acquire
essential knowledge for their future profession. In contrast, having to divide attention
between multiple subjects may dilute their focus and reduce their academic
performance. Secondly, a single-discipline approach allows young individuals to set
clearer goals and build a more coherent professional path. To further exemplify, law
students who remain focused on constitutional law can tailor their internships,
research, and networking toward a specific career niche, leading to more stable
career choices and aspirations later on.

However, there are a host of compelling reasons as to why I am convinced that a

broader curriculum equips students with more comprehensive skills and greater
clarity in their educational journey. One rationale is that exposing learners to diverse
subjects can help them discover new interests, identify their strengths and
weaknesses, and ultimately make more informed career choices. A student initially
enrolled in engineering, for instance, may develop a strong passion for business or
psychology after taking introductory courses, which could lead to a more fulfilling
academic and professional path. Furthermore, studying a variety of subjects fosters
a more well-rounded education, which is increasingly essential in today’s dynamic
job market. Nowadays, employers tend to value candidates who possess strong
communication skills, critical thinking, and adaptability, which are often developed
through exposure to a wide array of disciplines. Therefore, students who study
beyond their major are better prepared to handle real-world challenges and seize
diverse employment opportunities.

In conclusion, although focusing on a single specialist subject can help boost

academic outcomes, I believe that a multi-disciplinary approach offers broader
benefits. It not only helps students find their true career aspirations but also provides
them with versatile skills that enhance both their personal development and career
prospects.
6
- 409 words, cô Thùy Dung -
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Đề 7: In certain countries, the number of people who use bicycles as the main
means of transport is reducing even though it is beneficial both physically and
environmentally. What can be the reasons for this change in preference? How
can people be encouraged to use bicycles? Give reasons for your answer and
include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Essay

In recent years, the use of bicycles as a primary mode of transportation has

witnessed a noticeable decline in several nations, despite their well-documented
benefits for both individual health and the environment. This essay explores the
underlying reasons for this shift in preference and suggests practical measures
to reverse this trend.

There are two key factors contributing to the decreased popularity of cycling. First
of which is the rising dominance of motorbikes and cars. Motorized vehicles can
significantly reduce travel time, especially in urban areas where people lead
increasingly hectic lives, which is why many consider them more convenient and
efficient alternatives. Another critical reason is the perceived lack of safety on
roads. With the emergence of high-speed automobiles and heavy traffic, cycling
has become a hazardous activity, especially for the elderly and those less
confident in their riding skills, and this further discourages residents from using
this mode of transport. The absence of dedicated cycling infrastructure only
exacerbates this issue, discouraging people from choosing bicycles over safer,
faster options.

To counter this trend, several effective strategies can be implemented. Firstly,

national authorities should construct segregated bike lanes. These lanes provide
a protective buffer between cyclists and motor vehicles, significantly enhancing
safety and encouraging more people to consider cycling as a viable daily
commute option. Secondly, public awareness campaigns to promote the health
benefits of cycling should be organized. Salient merits, such as improved
cardiovascular fitness, weight management, and mental well-being can
motivate individuals to adopt a more active lifestyle, paving the way for a
betterment in public health. Lastly, introducing bike rental systems can prove
effective as well. Governing bodies can establish renting stations in central
transport hubs and densely populated areas, which would make cycling more
accessible and convenient, especially for those who do not own a bicycle.

In conclusion, although the preference for bicycles is diminishing in some

countries due to concerns about convenience and safety, this trend can be
addressed through targeted infrastructure improvements, public education, and
accessible rental schemes.

- 334 words, cô Hương Mai - 7

 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 8: New technologies have changed the way children spend their free time.
Do you think the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages?

Essay

Technological advancement has ushered in a paradigm shift in the leisure

activities of young children. This essay attempts to elucidate the potential merits
and demerits of this tendency before concluding that the former is more salient.

On the one hand, the changes in how children spend their leisure time brought by
technological advancements can be adverse. Firstly, it can lead to a more
sedentary lifestyle. Instead of engaging in physical outdoor activities like playing
sports or riding bikes, many children now spend hours sitting in front of screens,
and this lack of physical movement may contribute to health issues such as
obesity, poor posture, and even vision problems at an early age. Secondly,
modern gadgets can deprive children of time for social connections. When
children are glued to their phones or tablets, they may have fewer face-to-face
interactions with family members and peers, which are essential for developing
interpersonal skills, empathy, and emotional intelligence. Over time, this could
lead to poor communication abilities and feelings of social isolation.

On the other hand, the undeniable merits of technology in shaping children's

leisure activities cannot be overlooked. Firstly, technology offers vast educational
opportunities. Interactive applications, educational games, and online resources
help children develop cognitive skills and access knowledge in engaging ways
that were previously unavailable, such as learning to read or practice math
through gamified learning platforms, thereby fostering their love for knowledge.
Secondly, technology can enhance creativity and self-expression. Platforms like
YouTube, drawing apps, or music-making software enable children to create,
share, and refine their artistic talents from a young age, which can encourage
them to explore their interests more deeply and can even guide them toward
future career paths.

In conclusion, although technological advancements in children’s leisure

activities bring certain drawbacks such as reduced physical activity and
potential social isolation, I would contend that the advantages—particularly in
terms of education, creativity, and global connectivity—are far more compelling.

- 317 words, cô Hương Mai -

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Đề 9: The tendency for human beings to copy one another is shown in the
popularity of fashions in clothes and other consumer goods. To what extent do
you agree or disagree?

Essay

Humans have been imitating each other, most evidently in creative fields like
fashion and even in ordinary domains like product-making. While this behavioral
pattern indeed exists in those disciplines, I would say that product similarities are
not necessarily always deliberate copying.

On the one hand, mostly due to financial incentives, replication can be seen in
both the fashion world and consumer commodities. Regarding the former, there
have been many cases of well-known brand names being taken advantage of.
This is often seen among the middle-to-low-income groups, whose desire is to
acquire a prestigious look by using high-end apparel. To meet this demand,
certain manufacturers knowingly engage in copyright infringement and mass-
produce second-tier replicas to gain profits. A parallel trend could be seen in the
realm of consumer goods. This market operates in no different way, with
successful brands making advanced products, such as household appliances
from Dyson, and small “entrepreneurs”, mostly no-name retailers on e-
commerce platforms, copying them. Combined, these instances suggest that
imitation, in some cases, is a calculated strategy aimed at capitalizing existing
successes.

On the other hand, not every similarity reflects conscious mimicry. Take suit
design, for example; there are only a limited number of options when picking a
silhouette, accessories, and materials. With that finite range, it is inevitable to
encounter two men wearing the same attire in a formal event, and such cases
definitely do not represent the copying behavior of humans, but rather pure
coincidence. This phenomenon extends to consumer goods. Subconsciously, the
design of a specific appliance is functionally constrained; for instance, a vacuum
will always have a motor, a suction pipe, and a handle. Despite any attempts to
include unique features, all vacuums in the market will appear similar to buyers,
sellers, and producers. Therefore, when seeing the same products from different
companies, it would be nonsensical to hastily conclude that it is a deliberate
choice to replicate.

In short, in the production of clothing and ordinary goods, it is reasonable to say

imitation exists when seeing exact copies of different products. However, I
contend that it should not be asserted that all incidences of that nature represent
this behavior.

- 358 words, thầy Chu Bảo - 9

 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 10: Some people think although countries with long average working hours
are economically successful, this often has some negative social
consequences. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Essay

It is often argued that nations with long working hours tend to experience
stronger economic performance, though this may come at a social cost. While
extended work schedules can indeed support national productivity and growth, I
fully agree that this model frequently leads to negative social consequences that
may outweigh its benefits in the long term.

On the economic front, countries with longer working hours often experience
measurable economic advantages. One key reason is that extended work time
increases labor output and corporate revenue. In nations such as South Korea
and Japan, where long working hours are normalized, businesses can operate at
higher capacity without a proportional rise in labor costs, thereby contributing to
sustained GDP growth. Another important factor is that long working hours often
signal workforce discipline and resilience, which can enhance international
investor confidence. When foreign investors observe a consistently industrious
labor force, they are more likely to inject capital into that economy, further
reinforcing national economic performance through trade and infrastructure
development.

Indeed, the social repercussions of long working hours are increasingly evident.
Chief among these is the erosion of family and community life. When individuals
spend most of their time at work, their ability to maintain strong familial bonds,
participate in civic activities, or attend to personal well-being is severely
constrained. This contributes to rising mental health issues, declining birth rates,
and social alienation, all of which are trends notably seen in countries where
overwork is normalized. Furthermore, persistent work-related stress can lead to
reduced productivity over time. As one’s physical and mental endurance reach
its limit, this approach negates the very economic benefits that it aims to secure.
In this way, the trade-off becomes unsustainable.

In conclusion, while long working hours can yield short-term economic gains, I
strongly believe these come at significant social costs. If left unaddressed, such
consequences may ultimately undermine the economic advantages they were
meant to produce.

- 317 words, thầy Chu Bảo -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 11: Some believe that because everyone needs a place to live, governments
should provide houses for those who are too poor to afford their own. To what
extent do you agree or disagree?

Essay
It is often argued that governments should be responsible for providing housing
to individuals who are unable to afford it, given that shelter is a fundamental
human necessity. While I accept that this perception is somewhat justifiable, I
assert that housing assistance should be offered selectively and in conjunction
with policies that promote long-term self-sufficiency.

On the one hand, it is understandable why some people advocate for

government-subsidised housing for the poor. To begin with, adequate housing is
the cornerstone of human well-being, and without it, individuals are exposed to a
multitude of risks—ranging from deteriorating health to heightened vulnerability
to violence and environmental hazards. For example, those living on the streets
often lack access to clean water, sanitation, and safety, which severely
compromises both their physical and mental health. Moreover, stable
accommodation can provide individuals with a foundation from which to rebuild
their lives, enabling them to seek employment, continue education, or care for
their families. As a result, public housing can act as a springboard for social
mobility, reducing inequality and fostering more cohesive communities.

On the other hand, there are compelling reasons to believe that public housing
should not be provided unconditionally. One rationale is that governments have
limited resources, and allocating excessive funds to housing may divert attention
from other critical sectors such as healthcare or education. For instance, if the
national budget is excessively spent on building free homes, essential services
that benefit the broader population like education or healthcare might suffer
from underfunding, thereby negatively affecting the development of such areas.
Another justification is that providing free housing without clear eligibility criteria
or time constraints could inadvertently create a culture of dependency. Instead,
governments should implement conditional assistance programs, such as
subsidised rent or temporary housing linked to job training, so that recipients are
encouraged to eventually become self-reliant. Such measures not only offer
immediate relief but also promote a sense of responsibility and empowerment
among beneficiaries.

In conclusion, although offering housing to the underprivileged is a morally sound

approach, I contend that such support must be provided in a targeted and
sustainable manner. This balanced approach ensures that public resources are
used efficiently while still addressing the urgent housing needs of society’s most
vulnerable groups.
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- 372 words, thầy Phúc Sọi -
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Đề 12: Some people believe that working hard and determination help them to
be successful in life. Others think that factors like money and personal
appearance are more important. Discuss both views and give your own
opinion.

Essay

Some individuals believe that achieving success largely depends on relentless

effort and strong willpower, whereas others argue that financial wealth and
physical attractiveness are more decisive factors. This essay attempts to shed
light on both perspectives before concluding that I am in favor of the former
notion.

On the one hand, relying on money and appearance could be advantageous to

a certain extent. Firstly, financial stability allows individuals to access better
education, top-tier training, and social networks, all of which may accelerate
their journey to success. For example, wealthy people can afford to study abroad
or hire expert mentors, thereby gaining competitive advantages others may not
have. Secondly, an attractive appearance can influence perceptions in social or
professional settings, sometimes resulting in better job offers or quicker
promotions. In image-driven industries like entertainment or marketing, people
with appealing looks may receive more opportunities simply because of how
they present themselves.

On the other hand, there are a host of compelling reasons as to why I am

convinced that dedication and perseverance are the true keys to success. One
rationale is that hard work enables people to continuously grow and overcome
challenges, regardless of their starting point. For instance, many self-made
entrepreneurs began with nothing but used their work ethic and grit to overcome
innumerable hardships, which eventually helps them build empires over time.
Another justification is that determined individuals are less likely to give up in the
face of failure, which is essential for sustainable success. Unlike wealth or
appearance, which can fade or fluctuate, internal motivation ensures consistent
progress, even during adversity.

In conclusion, while it is irrefutable that money and appearance can offer certain
advantages, I would contend that success is ultimately determined by hard work
and determination. These qualities empower individuals to achieve meaningful
and long-lasting accomplishments, regardless of external circumstances.

- 304 words, thầy Phúc Sọi -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 13: Nowadays, many people use the Internet to get medical advice instead of
going to see a doctor. Why is this? Do you think it is a positive or negative
development?

Essay

In recent times, many individuals have increasingly opted to seek medical

consultations online rather than visiting healthcare professionals in person. This
essay attempts to shed light on the driving factors behind this tendency before
concluding that I assert it is largely an discouraging movement.

There are two compelling reasons why people increasingly use online medical
advice rather than visiting doctors in person. One rationale is that the
unparalleled convenience offered by digital platforms is a primary motivator for
this propensity. Given the ubiquity of the Internet, users can effortlessly access
vast databases of health information without experiencing lengthy waiting times
or traveling to medical facilities, making it especially appealing for minor health
ailments. Another justification is that financial incentives also encourage online
health-seeking behavior. Since traditional face-to-face medical appointments
often entail substantial costs, many patients prefer utilizing cost-free virtual
resources to reduce their healthcare expenditures.

Nevertheless, from my perspective, the trend of substituting professional medical

visits with online consultations is predominantly detrimental. Firstly, this practice
frequently results in inaccurate self-diagnosis. Lacking professional medical
expertise, individuals tend to misinterpret their symptoms, either exaggerating
minor ailments into severe diseases or overlooking potentially critical health
issues, thereby jeopardizing timely medical intervention. Secondly, dependence
on digital sources greatly increases exposure to unreliable or erroneous medical
information. As numerous websites disseminate unverified health claims or
misinformation, people may inadvertently follow ineffective or harmful treatment
methods, thus exacerbating their medical conditions and leading to unnecessary
anxiety.

In conclusion, while it is irrefutable that online medical advice is increasingly

preferred as it offers convenience and cost benefits, I firmly believe the negatives,
including the risks of misinformation and delayed professional diagnosis pose
more significant threats to people's health and well-being.

- 283 words, thầy Ngọc Hoàng -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 14: Some people think scientific research should focus on solving world
health problems. Others think that there are more important issues. Discuss
both views and give your opinion.

Essay

People have differing opinions regarding the priorities of scientific research, with
some arguing that global health issues deserve primary attention, while others
advocate focusing on alternative critical matters. This essay attempts to shed
light on both perspectives before concluding that I am in favor of the latter
notion.

On the one hand, some argue that global health problems should be the top
priority of scientific research. Firstly, advancements in healthcare directly
contribute to improving human life expectancy and quality of life. When
researchers discover effective treatments and preventive measures, this not only
reduces mortality rates but also enables people worldwide, especially in
underdeveloped regions, to lead healthier and more productive lives. Secondly,
investing resources in medical breakthroughs can lead to substantial economic
savings on a global scale. This occurs because reducing disease prevalence and
healthcare demands subsequently lessens the financial burden on healthcare
systems, freeing each individual’s personal resources to allocate for other
essential expenses, such as accomodation or recreational activities.

On the other hand, there are a host of compelling reasons as to why I am

convinced that science should also research remedies to other pressing issues
beyond healthcare. One rationale is that environmental sustainability deserves
urgent scientific attention. Climate change, resource depletion, and pollution
pose severe existential threats to humanity, and prioritizing research in
renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and pollution control is crucial for
long-term survival. Secondly, technological innovation warrants considerable
scientific resources. Research in fields such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and
digital technology drives economic growth, employment opportunities, and
improvements in living standards worldwide, thus significantly impacting society.

In conclusion, while it is irrefutable that scientific research in the health sector

plays an indispensable role in citizens’ overall development, I would contend that
equal emphasis should be given to environmental sustainability and
technological advancement. A balanced research agenda addressing these
interconnected issues can ultimately foster comprehensive human development.

- 311 words, thầy Ngọc Hoàng -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 15: Some people think that charity organizations should only offer help to
people of their own country. But others believe that these organizations should
give aid to people in great need wherever they live. Discuss both views and give
your opinion.

Essay

Opinions are divided on whether charitable organizations should only limit their
support to residents in their own nation or generously help people across the
globe. This essay attempts to shed light on both perspectives before concluding
that I am in favor of the latter notion.

On the one hand, proponents of offering help to only local inhabitants may have
some valid arguments. First, charities making this decision may ensure their
long-term development. Specifically, if they give natives, who are in need,
financial support to overcome difficulties in life, like poverty or diseases, donors
may easily verify outcomes and witness immediate impacts, which might
reinforce their trust and guarantee ongoing contributions. Second, charities
should have the obligation to prioritize the local community. To illustrate, many of
these organizations tend to receive most of their funding from local governments
and citizens, so it may be reasonable for them to channel resources into
improving domestic living standards, thereby addressing social inequalities
within the nation.

On the other hand, there are a host of compelling reasons as to why I am

convinced that charity organizations should not be confined by national borders.
One rationale is that cross-border volunteer efforts might strengthen diplomatic
ties. To be more specific, recipient countries might feel grateful for the donations
they receive and want to maintain harmonious relationships with their donors,
and this would promote global stability and international cooperation. Another
justification is that providing aid globally reflects a genuine commitment to
humanitarian values. For instance, many developing and less-developed nations
desperately need international assistance because they are struggling with
famine, political conflicts, pandemics, and a lack of clean water. Therefore,
helping the disadvantaged irrespective of their nationality may save millions of
lives and facilitate the development of humankind.

In conclusion, while it is irrefutable that only supporting the local community

might offer certain benefits, I would contend that volunteering organizations
should treat the underprivileged equally regardless of their origins and
backgrounds.
.
- 323 words, cô Phương Thảo -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 16: Entertainment such as electronic games on portal devices is harmful for

individuals and the society they live in. Do you agree or disagree?

Essay

One school of thought holds that engaging in recreational activities, like playing
games on portable gadgets, might have detrimental impacts on people and the
whole community. While I accept that this perception is somewhat justifiable, I
assert that it might bring many merits.

On the one hand, it is understandable why mobile gaming is believed to pose

serious threats to users and society. First, gaming applications might potentially
cause people to suffer from many health risks. To illustrate, they may spend
hours on end sitting in front of the screen without engaging in any physical
exercise, potentially leading to shortsightedness and obesity. Second, electronic
games may distract students from their studies. Specifically, some of them may
find gaming more appealing and attractive than theoretical knowledge at school
and therefore allocate less time for study, which might reduce their academic
performance and negatively affect the quality of the future workforce.

On the other hand, there are a host of compelling reasons why I am convinced
that when used in moderation, electronic games might offer numerous benefits.
One rationale is that this form of entertainment might foster the development of
essential skills. For instance, in interactive games, players have to come up with
many solutions to overcome challenges and defeat the enemy, thereby enabling
them to improve their strategic thinking and problem-solving ability. Another
justification is that mobile gaming might help improve the overall mental well-
being. After stressful working and studying hours, users could play games as a
means to unwind and release stress, and this might protect them from many
serious problems, like anxiety or depression.

In conclusion, while it is irrefutable that playing games on digital devices might

give rise to far-reaching consequences, I would contend that moderate
engagement in this activity would be beneficial for both individuals and the
community.
.
- 301 words, cô Phương Thảo -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 17: Research has shown that the transportation of products and people are
the main source of pollution. Some people believe the government should be in
charge of this, while others believe it is the fault of individuals. Discuss both
views and give your opinion.

Essay

It has been widely demonstrated that the movement of goods and people is the
major driving force behind environmental degradation. While a number of
individuals argue that this issue should be resolved by the government, others
assert that citizens should be responsible for this. This essay will elucidate both
perspectives before concluding that a collaborative approach between both
parties is the most effective solution to this problem.

On the one hand, it is understandable why ordinary people should join hands to
tackle transportation-related pollution. Firstly, their daily habits significantly affect
the environment. When they make the conscious decision to use greener modes
of transport, such as walking, cycling, or carpooling, the cumulative reduction in
carbon emissions will be substantial. Additionally, individuals’ purchasing power
influences the demand in the vehicle market. When consumers prioritize
environmentally friendly cars, such as hybrid or fully electric models, they not only
reduce their personal carbon footprint but also encourage automakers to
innovate and expand their green vehicle offerings, which contributes directly to a
cleaner environment.

On the other hand, there are several compelling reasons as to why I am

convinced that governments should also shoulder the responsibility in
addressing pollution caused by transportation. One rationale is that only
governmental bodies possess the power and authority to implement large-scale
regulations in mitigating this issue. For example, they could set strict emission
limits for vehicles, introduce higher taxes on high-polluting cars, or provide
subsidies for electric vehicles, thereby making these means of transportation
more affordable for the public, which individuals alone cannot do. Another
justification is that national authorities have sufficient financial resources to
handle the deteriorating situation. Specifically, the state budget could be used to
allocate funds to develop infrastructure that promotes sustainable travel, such as
bike lanes or electric bus networks. This would reduce the dependence on
personal cars, thus lowering the level of pollution.

In conclusion, I believe that both the governmental authority and ordinary

residents have distinct roles to play in addressing pollution from transportation,
so the responsibility should fall on both parties.

- 340 words, cô Ngọc Phạm -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 18: The government must ensure that citizens have a healthy diet, while
others think this is an individuals’ duty. Discuss both views and give your
opinion.

Essay

It is widely argued that governmental bodies should take active steps to ensure
their citizens eat healthily, others believe that individuals are ultimately
accountable for their own food choices. This essay will examine both
perspectives before concluding that joint effort between both parties would be
an optimal way.

On the one hand, it is understandable why governments should take the lead in
promoting healthy eating habits among their populations. Firstly, they have the
power to influence national food environments through regulations and policies.
For example, they could ban or heavily tax unhealthy products, such as sugary
drinks, processed foods, and items high in trans fats, which would discourage
excessive consumption and enable consumers to make more informed choices
about what they eat. Additionally, public health campaigns launched by national
authorities can effectively raise public awareness towards nutritious eating plans.
When these promotional campaigns about the importance of a balanced diet
are combined with healthy food programs in schools, these efforts can instill
good eating habits from a young age, thereby reducing long-term health risks,
such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.

On the other hand, there are several compelling reasons as to why I am

convinced that ordinary people should also take full responsibility for their dietary
decisions. The main rationale is that maintaining a healthy lifestyle ultimately
depends on personal motivation and willpower. Even if governments offer
guidelines or restrict unhealthy food options, individuals must have the discipline
and determination to consistently follow a nutritious diet. Another justification is
that every person has unique dietary needs and preferences. Given various
personal factors like age, medical conditions, religion, or cultural background, it
would be impractical for governmental bodies to design a one-size-fits-all
dietary system, so only individuals can tailor their meals to meet their specific
nutritional requirements and lifestyle constraints.

In conclusion, while government action is necessary to create a supportive

environment for healthy eating, I would contend that individuals must also bear
the primary responsibility. A collaborative approach where authorities provide
education and structure and people taking informed action is the most effective
way to ensure long-term public health.

- 350 words, cô Ngọc Phạm - 18

 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 19: Weddings are getting bigger and more expensive. What is the reason for
this? Is it a positive or negative development?
Essay
Recent years have witnessed a noticeable trend towards increasingly extravagant
and costly weddings. This essay attempts to outline the underlying reasons of this
development before concluding it is perilous to both individuals and society.

On the one hand, lavish wedding organization can be attributed to two main factors.
One of which is the desire to showcase social status. This is predicated to the belief
that the weddings are one of the prominent milestones in life, thus capturing
attraction from friends, family and a wide public. Given that importance, spending
large sums on elaborate decorations, luxurious venues and high-end services can
demonstrate the hosts’ wealth and success, which may gain respect and admiration
from their peers, along with enhancing their social standing. Another contributing
factor to the rise of expensive weddings is the influence of social media and the
pressure to create visually impressive events. In the age of Instagram and TikTok,
weddings are no longer private affairs but public spectacles, often shared in real
time with thousands of followers. This visibility incentivizes couples to invest in
aesthetically striking elements, such as custom-made gowns, drone videography,
and themed décor, to ensure their celebration stands out online. Consequently, there
is a growing obsession with perfection, not only for personal satisfaction but also to
meet the expectations of online audiences.

While open discussions about more opulent weddings can contribute to the
aforementioned benefits, it is my firm belief that they pose a litany of problems. The
primary concern lies in the potential environmental damage caused by this trend.
Decorations, such as balloons and flowers, for example, are discarded once the
event is over, hence exacerbating issues related to landfill wastes and ultimately
environmental degradation. This unsustainable resource use, in turn, would raise
ethical controversy, particularly in the world increasingly aware of the need for
environmental conservation. Additionally, the financial burden of hosting such costly
weddings can lead to long-term economic instability for newlyweds. This is
especially true after marriage, when households tend to encounter the reality of
repaying the large debt incurred to finance their special day. Due to this financial
strain, their ability to save for other pivotal life goals, like family care or housing, are
hindered, leading to negative lasting effects on couples’ financial well-being and
marital satisfaction.

In conclusion, the upward trajectory of organizing large-scale weddings can be

ascribed to factors such as the desire for social recognition and the influence from
social media. Despite certain advantages, this trend should be regarded as
unfavorable, given the environmental and financial costs associated with such
extravagance.

- 424 words, cô Bảo Chân -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 20: Some people think that people who choose a job early and keep doing it
are more likely to get a satisfying career life (B) than those who frequently
change jobs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Essay

Today's dynamic working environment has witnessed constant shifts in jobs

among certain individuals. While some assert that this line of reasoning can lead
to a more fulfilling career, I firmly believe that job stability is a more reliable path
to achieving long-term career satisfaction.

Granted, there are valid justifications why some are adamant on the importance
of job hopping to reach career contentment. Chief of these is a sense of
exhilaration and novelty of new experiences. This is predicated on the belief that
varied working environments would be a welcome respite from the monotony
that often comes with long-term employment in a single position, which is hardly
attainable if individuals constantly change their jobs. Another key reason why
switching jobs may lead to a satisfying career is the opportunity for faster skill
development and upward mobility. By moving across various roles and
industries, individuals are often exposed to diverse challenges and work cultures,
thereby accelerating the acquisition of both hard and soft skills.

Despite the aforementioned arguments, I am convinced that job permanence

offers a more promising route to career fulfillment, particularly when considering
income stability. One rationale is that long-lasting commitment to a job allows
employees to receive regular wages, not to mention promotion if diligence is
recognized. Given this loyalty, individuals rewarded with increased financial
security and job advancements can allocate resources towards other significant
life goals, such as housing, education and family care. Another justification is
that, with the peace of mind coming from financial stability, they are incentivized
to delve deeply into their professional development without the constant worry of
financial uncertainty for life betterment, which can ultimately drive career
contentment.

In conclusion, while job hopping may provide temporary excitement and a

variety of experiences, it is not a sustainable strategy for achieving long-term
career satisfaction. Instead, securing a stable job, with the steady income and
opportunities for growth that it provides, is the key to a truly fulfilling career.

- 324 words, cô Bảo Chân -

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 RECENT IELTS WRITING ACTUAL TESTS & MODEL ANSWERS | VOL 2

Đề 21: Some people say that the main aim of advertising is to improve the sales
of products that people do not really need. To what extent do you agree or
disagree with this statement?

Essay

One school of thought holds that the primary goal of advertising products is to
enhance the sales of futile items to customers. While this perception is somewhat
justifiable, I believe that this would do more harm than good.

On the one hand, extensively using advertising to boost sales could be beneficial
to a certain extent. Firstly, the higher the profits earned through advertising
products by enterprises, the more taxes they pay to governments. As a result,
governing bodies could gain more revenue to invest in key sections, such as
education and health care, which could lead to an improvement in the quality of
life of society as a whole. On an individual level, advertising helps people make
more informed shopping decisions. Specifically, through creative messaging,
visuals and targeted promotions, advertising could provide buyers with
information about features and price of products from different brands, which
could help them gain best deals for their needs and financial ability.

On the other hand, there are a host of compelling reasons as to why I am

convinced that advertising unnecessary products to customers could bring
adverse effects to them. The first rationale is that this tendency could lead to
consumerism. For instance, these adverts manipulate people into thinking they
need certain items, prompting them to purchase them irrespective of their
necessities, thereby exacerbating and promoting materialistic lifestyles. Another
justification is that being exposed to advertisements of unwanted items would
lead to more items production. To be specific, as the production of goods
accelerates, this could harm the environment due to increased waste and
depletion of natural resources to accommodate the rising demands of
consumers.

In conclusion, while it is irrefutable that the ubiquity of advertisements could

bring certain benefits, I would contend that, if these promotions constantly scale
regardless of people’s needs, its downsides would be more glaring.

- 305 words, cô Phương Anh -

21