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Statistics Class Note 1

The document discusses various statistical concepts, including types of data, frequency distributions, and methods for data analysis. It outlines definitions and examples of qualitative and quantitative data, as well as primary and secondary data sources. Additionally, it covers techniques for constructing frequency tables and graphs to represent data visually.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views25 pages

Statistics Class Note 1

The document discusses various statistical concepts, including types of data, frequency distributions, and methods for data analysis. It outlines definitions and examples of qualitative and quantitative data, as well as primary and secondary data sources. Additionally, it covers techniques for constructing frequency tables and graphs to represent data visually.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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SEF bewer be. +, Freq zy —> 7 Tyrer of Frequency . 6 Graphs, lee > ev > [era ag 7 2. 1 Ie? j Maa. ek Number Theory) C4eve of Era the Phones 2 oes), QOr@£€O44 vw Oe OQ a5 «OD a Q 2 Was 253 tlle a2 eV MSR ou Soest - Referenee Bark braleth & their fel hey occupation © yar ies, ual favee descrcbe dass of veri ables = si ee ; Reet ee bccoiex ¢ 3) Realidve Vor cbt sy re aye MANY chars thet cor mab be eXprested’ in any aumerjab thrm C Glory Sex> Occaperktin ate) bert we lane arvete Tham aeorardina tn. their eaash zi 2%. 91-26 aliribudes Thite typeg at. chars. ere kn iwn vari able, quell five Ok> The variable wher values ate nob cuntble lis called quelifive vari able + ws wcttive Re Ki Navi able: The variable which Lalas are cortabl Bw cold quant tre O¢- 495- 45hon varjable * LoMJ=> fw/w a airing loythy 2 = $arbs L2 fou ab ba bbs Tab ash —— © ©) Scanned with @ camscanner We —gCaiLw) = Fee, 4h. 02, 26- Define Dala- | * Zh pat is he form of dahom Dafa or the eileeljyor of Yaw feets and figeres from any hector s of Yequiriney for purpose of . thtistical analysis. ; 7 Bvolifive Dope Tit OF GAR a a Bidivee Bite 1+ uelifive Dela : The Dele Whiely Comnit be mos tted | by the numerical roy js callec Qeslilive Dotea+ Fxomple Religion Eesnomicol » Condition, Colors _ at? : 2) Ruanfitive Verte 2 The Dee which Con be olpressecd fr numrjcel form: or jae nverbers ore ealLe L Rea ti tlhe Deets e Example 2 Fomily Size, Poprilertion Si High n ANN Joure of Dela; he basis of | Source v Primary DoF Two tps of dere, on ip Secomdery Dela, A Dferver . bebneom Primary dof ard feeordaryr) Daye: tae Princery Der kecondary Darts Ve Def The date Which ofe | The ahhh Pann obtained by dlireeh bhi pvodicns tyr fe Populations or somgl] 13 called Pprimery darfe » already: obfs ined by sume oyher or orgonizetions ant alres dy published. ox abled ar aslad teondery doh Persons othe F 2, IP is nob PY Di na) 2. originelify | FF 1s OvtdIm «). prin mary def Ore ATI gd ary eit Hyom The orbine| Hrom som ry. pelle uve +. : he i 3-f, TP weed bre Pp ts Klofieh Ls pie stents shern 3of any 39 bates time, anrgy & jmamory w) liable frimery dete Serondary dbx ay mere vdipb he is bes valiabbe 1) Deprdeney Rrimary* i [Seconda dts Complbtily indepadurt depads on Te Pritam > date vv Fre aa ond No otra grecmsh ns LF Shoal d be need be teKi eo p cK IMS SR OF neeK ) ‘5 a caret lb | tYimary dota - (22-02-26 Frequency. Distribulion + Fre queney disributiow = listing ofan data set which divides The dof in different etese 2 24 giver of unk g aumhr ot observation in eageh clas 4a, Tye : . reba TS 7 Freq censs Les : : Sy Cafru ous |CamScanner ZN wander MEA Ke TE BRE ag ty Rasy , Rages , Rage, . Example $ The numbers of Famtlys mem bers of 20 feachexs ofa selleges nck The bu ae gi bbw! fd 408 Bote 4,28 HD 10,65 WE by 6 SPUD PAS D — Senstrecy dsirete Hejeimey distibabi on: “hfe From The Jivew infrmetfion, the devas wales 29 ant She highup Velde = 11. Table Br cmsircet a: distrepe Hregeenyy distr) a ete bate | Gly | o Ton we 3 y ore 2 Ty ¢« Vip 3 | 3 ri |) OUST!” — Pin fs ‘Scanned with |CamScanner S . _ pt 7 Telly) Fe, & m z 9 D do ) 4 uw \ i Examples Constreeh a eer nuows frequency table by Using The suitable clase Aberva) from The Following objoinid marks of 36 Students. 24, 26, 31,40, FO, 845 42744533 Ae 40, 547 6b) 56 FO 42> 3B BO, TH BL Aes 405 602 Cb 64. 4%- 56, 5H 5b 70 Henees The maximum velur/ highest wo Jere 286, and the minjmor 4 Lowest valuns B31. Range 2 yay > 8-340 eee ‘Scanned with |\CamScanner™ According bo the formula of shops. Number ‘f classes Koa \+3. 322 2 LN | = 14+ 2.3222 les 30 Ss 9069 ay < Aperx 2 47 We clas interval = TOS : * Namka of lads en 5°5- = a. 4ccF = 108 ‘ Table for consdrecting @ Com Haro yay, distri befion by fakiiy TH Seithb bo class bhrvel 40, : ‘Scanned with |CamScanner ladtess Inverter Tally ‘Merus Frequency Bo- 40 Dut I r fas 5 ey Wt 41 F Boe fo, WF / & --7 Mi) + jo —Bo IN] + 60-90 )) baal } Pen “30 Practice \. 1 OF- 03-20% Graphs q WS t Graps of frequency pees He dis iri bution Wishg rerv Frequaney Frequency O3ives Surve off Cand Ry gon Curve Camaulea ty ore we Teeny CRED "We are’ given the merks of Fo Stu dnb I~ Bangle — Nitereture jn BS exom in thee fl)owing dp vepretet the dete gregh res ly, Marks ObtindNumhy of Sv dints 0-10 + Jo— 20 < do- Bo : Ie — 40 15: 4o- BD. ee + : {50-<0 au co- FO 1 Tots) 5 Scanned with camscanner al ee No of Stubib—s> Giver table * Sewla + Mog OX aXix OF Sq.u= To Mons OY : aAXiX 14k T eH yp 40 Re FOL je 20 a Marks Od faired —> WwW. are given th Marks Obfay oset Ses Merks of SO spd [a2 Tt I Bang exam for 20 « lm the b)Lwirs een a piss as pe a B Freep LF His bp ge wo Os The a5 —-40 yb aoe P Seles as fis, 4-45 é ee 45 5D og ‘Scanned with @camscanner bP Let ws assume the spinderd elass inbervs) . as 55. the adyested frequtey distribu ben Woufd Wb a fille rm Table adpsted frequuney for hisho gram, suet at ind [Not | Adina t Aips he » Merks objind [Naif jj fed Unshed Hapuns 5-0 + 7 4512 . yo-20 a ee epe 7B 20ers + at 258 aE V0-— Oe 5 ’ 32 yao 35.-¥0 Yo a jor 1s le 40-45 a 4 ar | a8 45-50 + at AST e+ Es Fo 4 1 qtirteq¢. D> - 30 5 1 “Styer canctennal ane a Phu stad Tepe << Markt DH faiagd —s : es Nar hy 2P MEL / Shams dire F March Lux >B8 jJrex) ~*~) DLY ap A+ Complementation, L = oe wb . NW ior -[Link] 5. 3 herd or Lynbre ’ Le Igri . eS. Ditferne Li-las YW nNUe ne wot Ryerss) CLOR ; Bree byt apeenpluter . 5 Raverte: Hemurphin , | D4 -03.L. > ; ZN Plo Frqney Ply gen Dre a | | pun Frequaney Poly jer from he following db Hriducton + : Chess Frequency Mid Yalu o- 10 4+ j 5 lo-~ 20° é \s a do- 30 4 5 atte, ip By 44 - 50 Ine oe is Siete Se sa | a7 an. eee mScanner 9 BV per p Lead + ny Seuk> oy = WA OFT ON ter be 4) Led DF: Steam and ‘leaf display is > Hetbties! technique do presen = : Sep of dedes Ecch numerical valu 1S dividedinhe awe ports. The shen UU the first digit of the thhrved .velucs of Hy urd lining varieble A lear is the trailing digit - drove leal—> Byample, of ge te obkerveds valtu then 5 BDL stem and 6 t the leat - The Fillowing data veppsent the works objrind by ry studaty in ae skorinad for . 5 ve OF 2a ar 2345 se oF OF | Fr 4 50 48 99 Gr EF F2 69 23 49 41°56 61 Ua Steam fe Leof drspley of Tha give detay Meta hey = IS obs The Phere & Lea F digly Fr th obi rerted 3 ser Ua Scanned with |CamScanner Star Lea Frepes, es o S \ 2 446 2 3 + 95.33 . g 415 8 4 2 3 a os & Ss « iD 5 EF F Dae 2 N2 Le The Fifewing Teblo yepresenty The wash by dv Pond) of The dhderp of DO FE We hCIb] too-109| {Yo-119] RO 1x bets | o-14? 150168 N rot oc is | ae fos] te 3 Opteanp Tooke Late wih Wstopen © Freqey Pilygtn or Sere Jregk i i 01- O4- 26 ZN The obinined marks of 30 shidurty in the Be - examinabion are diven’' below + 34 36 3. 42 Ae 86 AL 4492 ne 40 $4 C6 Fe Fo 42 23 bo FF RI ge 40+60 G3. 64 JS 52 5¢ SF to D Conshueh a freq uneasy distibe how debhe by Using Sayeble ey W Coleolope the able be Freqecinay, Felotive Frequurna Ly, Cumelafve Hreqiercy, relofive comuledive freq tang: ye Preqtuney dusity, ~ t TWD. Corstresel a theo & Vee} diagram for the dak : BN ~ Lv- Ai Here yy 28 LN> a1, Rage 86-3]. -F7 - The class Interval =: RE 1439 [Link] = 34 _ =231 210, \4.3.322)6 90 bets Conttder Tho gunebbe or op 40 Bcansconner Table for constoching a Cendinuoys fregtuny deste ibty ip Class Telly 2»-40 LAT 49-50 : JT U1 5-60 tat [eo- FO Vi Fo-ko Wil fe 90 Tt Fee 4 Po t Vek iD pr Mplote WAurcy: Toh fpr Cole - : | ake Comatohy ver) | 4 ad ees ReloTe frag, eelive) Ree Fey pee —4o - Pox oucH DB Pox 1 . Ho'= 0-5 alec o FO | & oxi 2e-t 845 219 $F x10-% 24333] %p = 0-8 ro , I3+e= y : : & Povey 00] 12 +e= 19 cael “Ao=0-4 =}o « Yxioy=bo3] 19 4 ~ 23 2 ior aes] Vi = oF = & 4 Yosirysp.99 2t4>2F [AT x1oy=04| Vox 0. F —9 3 oxy ~jo.01] +B > 3% Be o* 100 3,-0.5 THIN + 9p |CamScanner 3 1 bea “0 Sharm ke Leet T Shean [bea » Freeney 3 129 476 we 4 00224666 fo £ at £ o FF ¢ 6i° 93 4 6 + F oc 6 F pa a fo 4 ge 3 Na 90 fP—Thebke for cole : é 6 The Following s ate minthy falter Da cfrken °F 30 empiys: Pts fire 294 2tF 31m 316 223 » B39 299 246 BIL Boe B25 319 309 295 338 | B2F 2ke 269 Bin 295 - Qko Bee 28F 2S 286 348 300 2ks 2kS 30€ 1D Constrod a frejunss pedle sth The folboe tos jnctervely Exod djag TK 200 bet nok ‘Scanned with @ camscanner™ Ze -2 1? IMp- 230 s4o- S530 ayeding TK: 270, exading 240 bot wt exeding tk. 280 and 4, on upts axading Jk. B40 bob not «xeading 350- Ahygow iD Perpretn{ he frecney fbb «x a “freyuery ey Measure o | Grtel Tadey v Scanned with |CamScanner + aad yd! of Can fra Tendan oy, D Confrer) Tendency ‘ Tne fobs the bendeoney of the volts of feed date! trig de be camemirated bowards the eochril Value is atud antral terdancy, + Define GmHAl 9b Canbra) Anda te a Measure © hecording fe .simpso™ savd Kafea— 7 A mecgute of cantral fendiney ts itypicel value atreand wry oe "other Fijeres con greete e . a i. pee heording be Henry R. Speetol > AP Hunsot~ OF onpra| ferndincy averages vale whjeh- wi plol oy letredblive 4+ of dats - Measere of. Canbpal i Ten dig i £ L t 4 ve re : pee tL Ses wwe poe Madis 1 Madde eM + GM HEM > D Arithmetic Meer, An Ariflmetic meer 5 a numyjeal value obfsined by dividing th | Sor of valeas of all the obser ve |yor Xu phel, numbr of. obtrvofion. Ptr i deste] by A Ma X, pd favs es AM & = Som of Values of off fhe obseavehod Tote) womb of observet pou: er Grea Re tarts AM are Un Cereip Pata © [Practice £ FONDS PeNM EP aR OR ented

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