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Java Backend Interview Master Roadmap

The document outlines a comprehensive mastery roadmap for Java Backend and Full Stack interviews, covering essential topics such as programming fundamentals, data structures, Spring ecosystem, backend architecture, databases, and more. It includes advanced subjects like distributed systems, networking, and optional frontend skills. The roadmap emphasizes practical skills in DevOps, observability, testing, and security relevant to modern software development.

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rpreddy.swe
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9 views3 pages

Java Backend Interview Master Roadmap

The document outlines a comprehensive mastery roadmap for Java Backend and Full Stack interviews, covering essential topics such as programming fundamentals, data structures, Spring ecosystem, backend architecture, databases, and more. It includes advanced subjects like distributed systems, networking, and optional frontend skills. The roadmap emphasizes practical skills in DevOps, observability, testing, and security relevant to modern software development.

Uploaded by

rpreddy.swe
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Java Backend & Full Stack Interview

Mastery Roadmap (Final Pro Version)


1. Programming Fundamentals
Core Java (OOP, Collections, Streams, Exception Handling)

Java Internals (JVM, Memory Model, Garbage Collection)

Multithreading & Concurrency

2. Data Structures & Algorithms


Arrays, Strings, Hashing

Trees, Graphs

Recursion, Backtracking

Dynamic Programming

Heap, Stack, Queue

3. Spring Ecosystem
Spring Core, AOP, MVC

Spring Boot

Spring Data JPA, Transactions

Spring Security

Spring Cloud

4. Backend Architecture
Microservices Architecture

API Design (REST, GraphQL, gRPC)

Design Patterns

System Design (HLD + LLD)


5. Databases
SQL (Joins, Indexing, Transactions)

NoSQL (MongoDB, Cassandra)

Database Internals

6. Messaging & Streaming


Kafka

RabbitMQ

Event-driven architecture

7. Caching
Redis

Caching Strategies (Cache Aside, Write Through, Write Back)

8. DevOps & Cloud


Docker

Kubernetes

AWS (EKS)

CI/CD (GitLab, ArgoCD)

9. Observability
Prometheus, Grafana

ELK Stack

OpenTelemetry

Logs, Metrics, Traces

10. Testing
JUnit

Mockito

Integration Testing
Testcontainers

JMeter

11. Distributed Systems


CAP Theorem

Consistency Models

Replication

Partitioning

Leader Election

12. Networking & Linux


HTTP/HTTPS

TCP/IP

DNS

Linux Commands

Debugging

13. Frontend (Optional)


HTML, CSS, JavaScript, TypeScript

React, Redux

Performance Optimization

14. Security
Authentication & Authorization

JWT, OAuth2

Spring Security

OWASP Top 10

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