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EM Notes 3

The document discusses the principles of power conversion and the behavior of electrical systems under varying loads. It highlights the importance of maintaining voltage and current levels in transformers and the effects of load on power factor and efficiency. Additionally, it touches on the energy storage capabilities of magnetic fields and the relationship between electrical and mechanical energy in these systems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views20 pages

EM Notes 3

The document discusses the principles of power conversion and the behavior of electrical systems under varying loads. It highlights the importance of maintaining voltage and current levels in transformers and the effects of load on power factor and efficiency. Additionally, it touches on the energy storage capabilities of magnetic fields and the relationship between electrical and mechanical energy in these systems.

Uploaded by

flipclaude
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Keo 2 NO eos Foul toad convent ygshe voted convdvit ot meu the 6 the ~vated voltagS f& votes Power a a e Fy Seas: Eh Oe Ta> Yt a kw) a 5 gy Keering aptied” v'C joi iH y ing aplied” v cot jt drequency of operationy whot ‘Ubpeens:t0 1° toad eonnent and power tation = Qa ve constant - tu or _ Poone ag Peore Suir" Eu Er se Ee pF SORP tu dominates Teo ATur?r74Iw cospod Sepausen factor bt vo load cunment en ingot 1H igh voltog icant FEN and pind achve acnaditive. power” uuo}r20V. svansfor mer tt pow) 16 Bowatt The loo voltage wsinding. no toad Powe” factor % Ob lokhs Rue ‘gous! : Pins vote to8 * { hes “eh ge pe uoxte ko 3 Zot Ob eos) e ces Tu>) Te rs t ogee -wveuugs dd OO AMMCTETIT ULES LUTTE UC eE Peone= Ini ~ Bec “veu. N ig independent of load wun END tt = constant Bno load = P toad d=conctant when toad ts connected accross cuonnent Hows inthe secondany winding which aprosses Primany Flux and twies 49 neducé ovena) Hux. bot emt equation tluec is constant ae long bs wr isco ererrrereererecee 80 Huse do not depend on load + Hence, cone Hux Shovid be GAME oN load A8 well AS No load: Por $toad= Pow -dsec Dori = fo +dbsec Rdeni = Rdor Rbsec Wit) = Nite # Note yottog & TA a transtonwmuan SeCONndany produce dve +9 Puimavy VOHage but the Puimany Curnend priw » ieee E eee eee ee ee eee ee eee ws -que to the S6condary corvent: TIE ith winding Resielance * The winding nesiGtance if pre winding but we nave dvout tr extennally and hence Movdev +o apply kvt we devive: ipolanity ot induced ert vy leng lou [ex en]. Ve Tre > Ej Ves Bat Ry, 2, Yu Ir@i= be > 6) Ez nidg at cent inside the vy ci) _ wee) ene f= - Msg at | | Bm dwn 2 bm 4 be J+ 40) MW = -Cevedy) « ain V2 = (A+€aj-tr1e. | Bmis cone ‘tut ave 48 ‘primom y Brmz-5 cone Hux due 40° seddndoy, G21 > Setkolge-Flox dve +o Primony. Gar. 25" \ekage tus due +0 Secondary, Principl : Rangigit tt Tidiventoniaa| Soa a Mog— Eting energy can be Stored on netnived 4+vom ME sale! ‘Byetein by means. of an: exiting eer con to an: electnical gounce: 4 ' L te, 6 gt an alterna, considen fon evomnplé + The ™m avmortone . veloy=0 A =NO dog = eidt A=NO .en Sh 2 Oe yvsiare Vveig+ dA at Whe electwical energy inet into the, idea Coi) dve to tows ot connent si in Hime, i dov time + thot anmotove heva Het at Position ow. All the inpot enengy Stoned. in mt: N a , dwQ = eidt =ydeof => dwe2> dazed 4, ASSUME The energy obeonbed wy tis ton Hnite change jw dooce is obtained be. 3 aut= Vita da OL Ba FLE)dQ > TOPO OCCT Ss AS the Flue iw met undergoes a cycle . reveu$ Fédut jida = wy, — dot dz, : aa 39e =o een +U- Aaa i det pacdok = poe j = 28t Cae) 0c’ 5 te dese aie)" ‘ Fes dat care) Tn this donm, ct, n pacifaitin For sue mocharicat tovce of fie\d A is jue wdepen+ vaviabte Th is votinge corto) sybtewn ag ,yotage denivative ot las te Fonce *s given © avtinl denivative of Goren d 4? ° s Fre Aut) BE econsion + Fa -A ke ahh ig sconétant baa we (fx) ek (oo?) Fy = Ot gut! LL jr ale) Se FO r+ con be gaid that the force actd in a dinecHon]| 4o incwase the inductance oF exciroine coil: wt'(ar2e) = te oa foie FR a8 > 3 bof os cue] wot Con) 2b ROOK FR e - dwt or eee eg ee } Thent ig vo dittewt? jor Aemd 6 os Indegen 4+ vowioble o9 thine poalaied by consra and The tovce acis na dinerbion +6 weduce pactuiance and, Incvta weed decnrer 66 Indvuctonce. Awe=to(Ar Xx) Aun | eplse - Awt sawr Lawn ; ane | 4 Aime J Fido. ede! | [Gosyo F_A » Sa. 3 Prose \20 apart gptiad ditian 20 dirut ( aevitont of mots 4 Sara 4 When’ hun Ovatund 18 growed Se mout hom wave 4 XB He col cgvnint wmmain const ot Io : 4 yom Awe sinentase in co- enengy >) pait tho ELechnical energy input 8 into Held and walt a8 the eutput as mechanical Cueng y ; / om rhis end OpevoHon she av watu wt maust, ols Stored “Move BARR, NA fo x Wiis: Slovoly fou dhe’ exettotion’ ‘Coll “connor “hamaini const: —_—-nmnmneaeana ee BB Bann eae ®t ® ® @ oe eager + Tf avmatune és artoved to Mn const move tnom £A +0 XB Awe colt Hux leorteage aA remain awm = dw vy Th PRT Yn vo =F For Ar wimain Const the anmatune wus mou AWOM XAFO¥B in ero dws. A votational mechanical device tora neivctance moeton- it is wequined to determine. The torque acting on votar ag a tunction-of cunnent input +0 on eciting coil and ongie & ot votan and Stolor overlap. T+ ig assumed. that last Cast Stearn Maguetic path has negrgivle weluctance: So Hor Me heluctance evcountened M4nL magnetic path iS that due +o 4he anvlav ain goes T axial \ength tnovmo] +d Paper)! PECTS CCES USUI CITT IIIT! Huse A= Ly Dy en pre ain gee lengah = 29 eniy [ue \re9 Joe] : eg, 2 pe 20. on ue (v3. oo é he ie : wr Hb)? 34) ; thé Jorgue acts Madinacton +0 jncwen sé CREO wont i= Twas hoppens wiht © Fon O given Coll com 4o auign yyselt . h Mcusase: Hw voton ese mH consider sa problem tom a design -polvt ine design _ yuesHon 1S posted AS 4o Jue may Fonque thot Con déveemped When jue mMogutbe iS Stews xo HS Gotungdion value of view B-$ -£ + intoy A RA 2 ee = Wize 2 Sglr4%) mg uo Since OH mak of BS Hy dronconside wahon oF mM amy desimed can be acwiutd By soideivbe combirn Hou oF BQ. b= Ow w fers0-02™ gee by Correlate je tondiamevr*al t trind and buead factor Godon WWM 3} slo} Brhaie - 4 poe me: 26 2b Bs \Qoxe SHU * 7 LUPE T ER CC Sees seer

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