Complete Shell Scripting (Bash) Roadmap
1. Basics of Shell & Linux Environment - What is Shell? - Types of shells: Bash, sh, ksh, zsh - Shell
vs Terminal vs Console - Linux directory structure - Basic Linux commands - File permissions
2. Writing Your First Script - What is a shell script? - Shebang (#!/bin/bash) - Running scripts -
Making script executable
3. Variables & Data Handling - Declaring variables - Environment variables - User input (read) -
Special variables ($0, $1, $?, etc.) - Command substitution
4. Operators - Arithmetic, relational, boolean, string, file operators
5. Conditional Statements - if, if-else, if-elif-else, nested if, case
6. Loops - for, while, until - break, continue
7. Functions - Function declaration - Arguments - Return values
8. File Handling - Reading, writing, appending files - File checks
9. Text Processing Tools - grep, awk, sed, cut, sort, uniq, tr, head, tail
10. Pipes & Redirection - >, >>, < - Pipes (|) - STDERR handling
11. Process Management - ps, top, kill, nohup, background jobs
12. Scheduling Jobs - cron jobs, crontab syntax
13. Debugging & Error Handling - set -x - exit status - trap signals
14. Permissions & Security - chmod, chown - secure scripting
15. Networking in Shell - curl, wget - API calls
16. Package & System Management - apt, yum - system monitoring
17. Advanced Bash Features - arrays, associative arrays - string manipulation - parameter
expansion - here documents
18. Real-Time Use Cases - log monitoring - backup automation - disk alerts - ETL scripts
19. Integration with Tools - Shell + SQL - Shell + Python - CI/CD integration
20. Testing & Best Practices - modular scripts - naming conventions - commenting
21. Expert Level Topics - performance optimization - parallel execution - handling large data