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Electrostatic Potential Note

The document discusses various concepts related to electrostatics, including potential energy, charge distribution, and work done in electric fields. It presents mathematical equations and principles governing the behavior of electric charges and potentials in different configurations. The content appears to be a mix of theoretical explanations and problem-solving examples in electrostatics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views43 pages

Electrostatic Potential Note

The document discusses various concepts related to electrostatics, including potential energy, charge distribution, and work done in electric fields. It presents mathematical equations and principles governing the behavior of electric charges and potentials in different configurations. The content appears to be a mix of theoretical explanations and problem-solving examples in electrostatics.

Uploaded by

rocksjab9
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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Titty — 3” O Jato. coorkdone. im anouirg Bh. han lresm § of fet fae rh oe w= | = a. "8 se me RG Potential of 4 ) Othe posit ; wt p, Aistish cto pet dus too. grou of oink hows Simmee , Ah. ue chicattatic fabric WD @ pcoloue quonliiy, x dactrostotic fokotial he fois dus te 6. hyn of pect claregs iS squall tb Ye alebnic Sua of 4 ta iol, due fo He Fedde dongs | xc, cas be at distances 4q,— ae Fy Narr om from Be Cenget a Ke 7 | ve Lo a Vs " cari btal Be foiat P die to Be oll charge | 2 VR tpt +] | | GW 2 L Th toa 3G Ve Vitvatvar- = Tit€o 1. sk ~ GTteo ca vedlon a We Wt td the difels. wine aoa " 1> feo bain defo amomant P gmk 1 Kd, AP =H and BP= No Now + BDLOP arch AG + PO pres So, 2 = cae ) 0C= ON Cog =A Cog Sianilary, 0D= acag “AP= pC. = P0+ 0@ AN, = n+ acorg BP= pb =P0-op =n, =~ 0. cose Pil. tte ost Puc te Hh di VeVAN> =}. Hy Y Ge ne a . _\ Tete 7 Hy a = } = | Tee? cers Taam | 4 q . 20» 6 ~ Utes ras" __| Prose ~ “GitEo “yr a¥Cox"6 gf n — fl Ban My Poose 8 tol Covey : (iyatt He we pe B=6° ecti6" oN= a fo i(for = o) ord ve — (Lon b= 0) ci) Me yuittericl foot, 6-20 Ve 0 Ae : YP lain en. shine fll ond_aale ba ! kk us Combidhre oO peat a charge 19, loud at th posto. | V' ard Vad" fie He otitis eae ak Be poids hand 8 npn = | whith are of distomers sad r-din. “ frcom He Clare qY- o Wortkdore an mower att Char from He —— t tt foot | LIN= (Ve-Y 4 = (vidv-v 4, 5 ~ dv Vs } 4 EB he th advice fald ot He ead A thar «fort i mth dong a. oA feist Fa 4,€ | Worckclors 2 Tmo ‘wy te hong , frcom ia Kee dw: PAR [Link] == FAN | a -4,Edn oy, a - ie Here fe tram a uw called fabetio! &, He ude fib ata print BW ck ebintiol quodint of Bek for Me ive sp nde Bab Sen #8 b alsong cn he Sarschion of chore patotis. boy Stank of abd fl abo wil be Vea, q radioak. al fo te 9G ' Ta tote e ah [: ~\T spb Eapualabodnl tpt “A wunfac thers ce il seme pound of the surf ace w calli on vlan nt surf ‘rl ol seyeipabiol surface: ib tbc lons oi meniy otek dag hs Mid span kd, Vaond Vo bef, Astisiticds Hf the foxat Rank Bohl aren tn am epuipah ordi -. wbmount of Workdlone aq mowing 0 Hey %y, tees one poiat to ~1f, omethere , W=(Vr-Va)ay, = 0.4, [". Vaeve a) Suna. t a os Dy fl A She Ra CHUC teed fe all . dy condt art. Fl oe Unk whe ¢ © oe c he ie @ dipole: £quipetintiot aust acco on an L CU clacrecatc. pho omg of a tpsion ot frit chores aay Je oliferec ob He aanourst oorkden LON ge Rene. osscanbhing fe charges at Phin locations ty The $1 wi of uichiectatic Postrbell inure ¢6 Gude. Ys amcthen unmet i eV: tll Iyer tn vtog art dans ov eee S, 1tVe9.V = 1616? x Aol EL Gxt OT, Aldircthatic fetebiol truroy dus pa de Ste a phon of toe Rit ws comichre “Hiro post orgs 90rd 9, ek plocd oct the pusntrderd 8 mpg i bring Bon fm inf - lh fost Bae ea 8 me sie. fal peice Regpuind worden to hens _ fuicst A i W,=0 bey i infty bbe Now, pebistiol ob $b feist @ duet Bo chege 9, | \ a Gtl€o Ta } where, Hy, othe Sefandtion itoum Ba foi hard 6 i infinity 4 He foink 6 We = V4, at Wh TE Tha | oo Petirtiol erarcny of dh Sgbo of toe foi Ups UeWit Wo | 1. T% = 0+ ab, ht = VW Rider sock © pn dn fk a Prbartiol cow (| —— ee m™ ae pont Chas : kit os ml a Siplian of = Cure - I Ve Vy 1. dn ploud sn sae Ly bringing Haan ficom io findy + Raquirud. orkdans. im bringiog the change 9, fish Wz 0 a: te le | | f ot chion ¢ New, peiontial due to fhe charge Vv é ths Chareg yy? Vs |W GTto U2 thee. the He distance Lita quad 4, © Regyuirad coeradoone km breiirgeg fhe long Vn7 W = WA -_! 44 inks Tue, Vin, fiddle location of A lore 9, ce to He ooegs g, and g, > dhe Locadions of -_1. ‘ame, GE] Regnard. a mm Drcnging Cane 7 = Fi a, 7 ae ws a ae TEs - 3 vey ] | Pehiortiol eng diac Ho a Syn of Bue foto dap U= lilo = VW 0+ nee Bet ae [a We 4 4%, 4 = tel Het et th Sey pect say de 4, nh "fosit dons. Uae SG shel ae _ UY { Gi fea nay Patil tase of foo it hn an or, etconl dadrie fed a te st Jang mi oh fos an ay ln a fo | torkinchy. VR ya haa beth pabatiol a Ha pot | amd & respi hie #2 ark 7 ane. bhe Puschion waco of Phe pout A ard & raspectously core t fone oi | ~ Worde dane am bred He Bar 4, from enc 4s de poiat A- m4 7 | Wie “a VGH) ie Wh ate) viaexio : pats ok the foie 6 duc fp Be Chee 4, vel. dh , UlEy Ma tdhurt, my is He clistonce Litaun A and B . - Workdone an ert Hh Borge Y» ogeana Dhe 7, 1c He dus te Ws tae eM =e: Vn | Dati. omrgy mre fl es mt satin lacheic. Us W,tWot Ws Wd =v i) 4y (Q)+ > ne ae Uns aa Petoariol. Unt ey of on am hectic dipole. én awl foi chine a E Fea" hk vs consid om ohidec difele consisting of Sarg qganky ; ct Hh fount uy Aad 6 rpedlony Siprxobdl by o alishes 20 akich w blood) imo uniform ticki udp Age fald © BP 6 kth of ibn dmc of dh moment Pana obdric Juld 2 aaa a T= PE Bind alow of Worddone to anew “the difelr Parcongh a eeu ow de oxgpinst this Aecque , dw- Tde = pEsimed6 ~ Jatol orkdone tm 4 cen hd (uth te direction cdeceic dadd; We [aw = [jeseode = pe [Sods = pec cos Jee = PE [Cose,~ 62) A Qo * Petiachol cou ) of dhe difole [= Us =F ‘6a) | 1 ~ CS G2} - sheciol Loses” Loses * () Sf 61=90° ord 6220 , tim Us PE Lo- coreg] =-PE Cos | =-RE i) Sb bi=0° and 2-6 Han Us PE [i cos64] Ne ny ard > de the position vetons of He char | 4 Dai he sol ott et Us [Link]) voy) ~ ine, & “a oe | =*Va - | gy = YE. 2acode- —_.. 1 — Gméo Aa 2- PEWS ~ 2a a i, | L oPE ae ae | vs By De didtic ctiatiall ‘V(e) den. ares Kans | a vprcieh Es ein ae ace ak | en “vn Ca fos sac of 5 pecan sid WE four Kalm™m . | S Ballb we1m E agn) = 3 avin’ . #-F =e = 1416 x¢9) =-9x16°N 6. ln chdiric fil B'2(2024 304) NC snths 4m i foc Sf He fotactial ot He origin 'o foben tole 0, fod fhe fabostit at (20m 2m). Sol Here, B= (200 4909 ) Ne 4 de lads ap) 7 @on,2m) (24) 6 x o AN=-[Link] = -(262430}) QM+G) = -404-8 = -l00 V 8. Gf the frletiol im Bh region of sface orcound te fount (-19, Qo) San) Bb gen by Me lord 4 Sy 39 : Loleda He Hew Commun of dudiée fed ck thot pois Sol Hore Bg ~ Velox SY Oy” Ex -- OM o% ve ey a = pllowasyisy") = -20% vk x= me 20» Von> re OV FYe Sy Sig 2 B [oxtsyayr) eC" a |o \ Ab n=2m, Ey = -loxa = -20 Von? j o Ey =- V | in ao ot ot = 4 vt HB Ey = 63 = vm. fesion wedi ase. HI = (B-2F4R Jara. Fe GIR which Ore Ln on Judie fubd Be. Qn+gtak )nv Sol! Fl B= (d+ +08) fee RR =e 43 oR) — (2-49 +R) ae +5) oe - dv =e E. dw (esp +42) (B49) = 9-942 = liv. 6. aworuforom lace fed of {00Var! £m sfoo be [rachel olor De fara years Sunk the fotortial bbe Oe Be foils n (34) ard 64h8), Sol « Seen F100 Vm Yo a4 das me4 + fome=1 76 =4S* nf P= E cous? FEE A rae ‘ ay = looxge & 4 He toon zd = 5022 +5002 AR = QR \, det Ay = Bae oN Nn =-(s0xe D4 509) 2-29) = -l00\Z +100V2 = 0 6). Thay Poort u $3°2x16 2c. amd - 3:2 «169 C are food fe ut of 2° X15! oom fem goth Gu - tohich ore plas an a. swniforem didice, fede of a uo xl Vint Ce ake. «) “boop ragutrad reatcke Hh. dif. Hhron gh ud) ceotdidene én reatetiog th difok rove (ac? Gi) fcbartiol omersgy of Ake ipod. coi frdtion Sol P= 42) = 3.20102 4x15" = 768 x10 >? Cm. SS (brave, T= PE sing = PE X dino” = 0 (il) Why EXER? W= PE[cos 8 1 ~ C056) = 763 41922 xb 0 Ay 05 [co 0~ Cos ta0'] = G8 X1G29 KW 0 x10 xD = 6144 x 1FT | tit) U=-PE ca 190 = 762 K15?? x 4i0K 10° : | = 3072x167 7 - 6,. Yio chars 9x10 2G and —2x i198 © Gurce spt Lishomee [Scm. alt what peirt on Ne Yona poly the | “oo eng Hh dace [aol yoo gel xt, a hoe Ye oliskane of He pict freom Bo chore axt5* C Where an wo Hr. | «ath thes pats Vit = y aK gat Kee cS nis? , -2xi6* 7 axio= * (I5-A) m6 5 bane ALIS 2 5 Gs3ar -2xxI0® =6 2) asx brt22 X10) =o 9 +6% = 45 » %* =9 | Bon doe oe gen “pet ipgedeclon ‘to moe “He de He Charge 4! 5 fC: 9 jae by Seno rape a change Ye = 75xiv Psterbic feral Sem aes 45 me = 9X1OV : Abad die Vy Ve = 9x1-F5xlo = 15x10? Vv te eg © eo ee x20 xP T = 135 x0lg x Chectieostabi of Cord wittors cavchustra s he rusulis reg yes rin Concuctows our 1. Inside scobt i 2a He uae pe a te fi ost oe OQ ot anit kd, oe ie fd da 2 oat durdow o beth oj i is. “C. tte dicta Lad cord theta “NX -7” f ah dunfoce. 7 omporar af the hcbeie. fold along She Fenech = Etord | fo, fore om a. omy ay ch Bhat fant, Fe qe cob Bat chores ones of raat on Be asic. of Be ct | FSO 2 YE cose=0 ) Cae =0 3° 6 =20° 4 The intiriar of. Changed. cordighoe com owe. ro | es charge ion he shatic schualion - Gn the jatvaor of Oo dorad. coneludtere, E=0, Noto , ¢=-+ y fede. & + Gs Ha Ss contin Manges eee i the dee | arc fas-Bh, daar [Link] th i But , owe charged Cordudlore ,£=0 | i — ri changed Corday, a 5. Whdric fuld af th supe P- aR ~ &y . , fhe. conduttor when . r- Surfow corp do 4 + ronal tet, — f edb along dh mo - PR ws the wne Su face ne fottondh dre bo chonge dantity és om kek, 4S be He durdace charegd cordacdlare hich dunfonce Sel Hrecush He tharent » ¢ = 4 2 >)ExAS = oe JE = x 6. Hk surface x of a Condacchor Voues ¥ wedf, Ca ceureryéloeree . my oat y 7, Undric fuld % zero im the cody 4 charged conduttore b Alaceosbotic. Sisldiong FDL of mak mite gl wlhd hepato oy fe fen Kd eft ake fl snk Be count of a Jollow conductore & ee hare. Bengt devices Eom prdervel adic Lol d pci — ; “oe insulators Cau Cable J dithdnies « Vase cee. of 7 Ayo © taps — | Vrs die The didetteice am which im He alow ore qroleculis ah Cortes of fositine ond eontion Chor no f | peimside ore celled mon. folacc dedhockics. These rola i frome mo farcmamenk dipols amomenit 2-9, Eby On + i 2 Polos didactic: i he dihetries tm chih im th, moll othe ef fn nh in ds oe a didtomer ore coll Jokes hase cred Done oe hol. amoment « £9) Hho ac. Alanisedtion Fecal of dishcfeac actors dt dilasnt | haseges in ohn undue te otin of He ofl dudticie feald. is colled, frslarcisation., GLP, be th applied einen. | dditic feld Fo o a didactic and. | I, Ep le Be « didric fod t induced | tonic He tah debe an. |p Kiducal ohetrce fill imide tt , E =E,—Ep Bison dani - folasiaition ve cho The gondutral te ee of wate | in a. didectreee stab om fae hk toate an dedbric. dill ts called folarcisation : | ( : fea writ volun hu nem S$ moles are taf a aol 4 cm? 4 nit Cm ¢ . / Ms dianeagions ore [PJ Im! P / ri 3) [ATL ss rex at] Vhs polarisation dunsity PLE ye wha, Ye cad sabe. su ci of dinharuc . Gia ancature of thahcical Lbanioure of He te abe ddchsic. may be dnd c XY kh sasept Ste ratio of He polarisation ie tot. €otia oTianes ok He ruducd dhachio fold coud the dichctric FF Relcion Ietoun dishcric. last (K)and Susu S coe gh the rabuad dabic fll — E=E-Ep afk ay | | intvatiog profs db colludl oe dislechreie shred i Fore oir didacrec shoogh 8 aboot 4x 10° vant | Ahi. tof cobb’ | Te dudireccol tome. a corduchore as the onasure of Hb ch ily to ho decree chosege. | of He cum ur of rorege geen te a cordludiore | imurnosts Hun oh ust Glio smorwase ‘6'Le He pea of chore gee Bo a conde there thigh reised ib fst by), Baar hav Q =CV, i ) =) 3C= \ Hun, Cae entre of recportion i hich ia collie | capa-citamee of rr corn r mh Sf Va1 hn 8 fas, cofecdnce. of & conduc roy be defined os Sh. chara ee fo increase obs patti fay nik omen | 4 $1 unk forad.[F). | My 1F = AK - So, We. cccttamce Ow reludor, Bb if 4 if. js at ces patra pe adden | ' ‘Somers of coer _ [61 [ci cv] coy. og 2 CW 4] - TL curd = [Mitte] ptr don il fil ars ows conduc. om ited clan of toda 8 ih of chong enily dtbitowm os Surtface : L -. Peticstiol yes surfoe , Ve— -_S ee phe ourercan of. Thao Conducthores oak one cmdazt Bw conmedhid Tek and. “te hea dh ae ‘pnt sore ov Lavege amowit of Gorge on it a called. o-cefositt coll Pl Lofeclor (ick bie): Comsist of too cordudhing fl Blows forcollal 4, gach i de ITE AEA Leth onea cloak 8 L | band dk Me sfontion, dun Harbin fled, he flab b Banged, fesctondy and. He flake B is sorthsd. ae | kt, G My an to the A 6 be | lo. tnd wns e | ay a je Reo +3 oO a los Goa Penta differnet balan fa toe plats . V=Ed. | ~ oA tio plat, nT) roti on, Letum doen Me & also cubtads doth. gnecilum Lali 7 Paralht Plate Core cohort (sith discvec) : AE Ws conic. a poucelll i + | the ' Ppa + + 5 biotte Cohacitn f Ey [Pp in Pst Copncitere pled orci. Aied alc ar Siprstcion ayes ay ae Lopecctemec of th. cof ith adr im Hh 4h L Leben the fino bates ) - G& = SoA ~ TS te he dap. 9 the Blak : ger tothe flab A of te Corncetore , Hao lacs. ch J a3 / Teg ee da = udric fudd in fe How bdrm Phe To lak, Now, lie vp ioteoc Plaad a disldaee 5 of Hcl oesit Ane didedree contfomt hb be fe Oe o. Pokrtiol. differance deen the Aro pled Ve Eo (JEL =Eo (Lt) + Got SEPA tte _ 6 eae 4 » Copoctonce, Co 8 ‘ Vv FC =O \ $, Lids bY | - = \ 16 “ahs ~ | gst incase plats falid. op oad thy jib Sh 2 Ke Thus. Hu dichotic constant of odbc oy bedifnt | os the teatio of te Copo-ctfomee obo, cofactor forall plate dor ful. with ok dikidiic. Po the Hed fame copocitor. cad aire Ditton He ro bli | Pon ts eee | ba st a - + “hb He fh too nee af fs ~ oPE. hdrun fhe -~be flats an fotential differance Isdesin Bate Wats V= E, (dt) sf, 4) * Lifocitanee of He cofactor Cah Vv ~ £oA. . ~ Ok SE t =d , hon, (= Lomb craton f_ coh cttore: 1 Sure» Combination kd, Brus Cop udon HC + ; + \- fe a % | | | +\ | Copmcitanns €1,C, Laardls [3 s af 3 ® Uw connu dh. im sures L vi be the feb Gilferamrce + a : applied access Phe combination anh ‘Oo be the chores on sock Cape ctkor 1 Blotiol Alfcamce Octo He ccor of co brut, vy oe Ptotiol differance autoss Ca, eee q@ Pstertiok differance OLAS Ca, Vy=5- aa tl dy, Xx EU i Ve Wt Vey, acres Be Comlemstion 5-4 eet 5 4 oS . 2 = ( 77 OG tate fue, Cm Be toys combi oko Cpanel ank Cofe-citame of A bua 2 Axolll Combination: ft, Hue cohocitns cofocttomes C1, Co and, “ot conic an oN be He habostil Lurene ofplisd! cross dh combimabion- - Coroy on He cof. cctor of cofsscctonte C., Ty ye Lorae on the ° 5 re C2) On= Gv | on He ~ . . oo } Ba= Gy: - Uskal, hope im He conbieration, GB = 6) +8243 fv - Cyt av t GY theo Cac ten tO : nee cold svollart Coba farcalfl ian | Cofctama of He ' Lnwpy stroll am ov coaster’ The dorkdone om Charging a tO i Cobacetor we Storud, as Us “dachreal) + “hy foboticl cruegey. , KS ww consider, +a Copeckor of +6 -8 Cope ctlomer® C whieh is dihally wr Chore d. Kk, By fosdbie be Fearafferread, from the. Alte hy Be Plate 4 ot gmoll st intlelnants fg EM Be plot 1 got a drastive Chong 43 ard. the fla toouldL Qeouire a regahve chorege -6. Chorege ont. pooh tg ard Tonge on te OB sg i : ~ e 7 Wortkd/orefo “freanfre andl add ronal amount of- Jord oF dive vas Osta toorddlane. én gen a Ch 8, W= [dw wt op = [4-dy \ 2+ [£10 Seles “27 e — Pistiol ener Ms fy Sreadl if. Uz Lt ol reel on He Cofortor, / : ; 4 ot oy . | Da a i ao oe [G= ev) z ec , : lich is colle ensreyy clunsity of He cliche ld. ation. | eR a aren ara ; _Garemon fount of the, conductors apie Shani MOreps * kt ns consid. “tao cordustor of Copacolamces Chard. Co. Which are ( ™ : Chord. -tres—tee0 fabio Yard, C1 181 ©2565 rainy Ve dela hore of He Foo conducchores 5 B= 5,45, = Cyt Gy, Wow, if fhe too conductors secant col 2c thu acapus pa tol v, 4h pure @& Comaman » Thaw fetal org of “the tno conductores , § = (ute) : Citcqv = ery, ty, . a> yo = SMO Ci+Cy Noo ’ lol Lefore Sloning 4 aa Pa Mp of / UzLavs tou" Afr shoring the ang atta crv of Hh. tooond U =z lee)” = 110) Ce aul 4 Cr tcyyy = Cracl | . . 2Ci+C2) « Lromeg in core, 402 U,-V,_ ae y aac + + Gv & mit Ve Lex ‘2 (c1+G) i 4 27a itenfing events fA ci accor 2(Ci+C2) = ! = SO0eve | 2 (U+Q) i “, 2US0 i =) UU, i Soy meray 1s Lock afin ing the by Be i conductors Heng oa i y ‘Db On ichostoic gerescator copalibe of builelirg | up Ap patel fifferoos of Hh odie of 107 Vo. Friese d nth too dhifcostedeo. ftaent ordkee hose : i 6 ey Neon of Slr fats of centers (W) Ne oO ox ges comduuctore ow breeuahdt into ierdoemal { iF ae f Vf fe cf Comolt ectore Ole of LB Chere, contact wid a A JI Ww 40 ho - Se } if f { ) g Framers sorte the hollow cordon how) 40 Lrere righ He paieniiol cf the bode. wor he - Con tr Steck on. ad Jor Lee exuding I support. Q Fo hash obone round “On an sorsulabing Glioma A ” Marko bolt insuladiorg mnatiniol ey wound. atcound teen round fevel amck af the cuttin of He call. Thea tit Ll L conthiont. ously eiglg nn ew ti EK pabac& 0 1m) We at f shoal fi ah By {Wordeing,* tH igh wletfnic fold atte foiniticl end of He Brough By Be aire mea & gc Lorised and the positing chorea. spraod. on ts he ot wich oroves uf ike Bo loroe All Ab it fsa lous fo he Iu Be, GL induc o Onegai horas at Bh. fototed cod of, and. the positive Chorege othe shill The postin Charge dit be om the oadire an of He shell: dliciric fuld at the oct sods of the a Bo Loniss the aure and rf As oe on $5 He Labbe cobcch ovctralice jh positions chan has preocess combines and. pot ndicl fhe shll, meses of, f fyece of road K. i 4’ be th Chong on the emmre sph rie Of KO bua ce han potartal ok oe Auntog : ste preted cans Hh Surdous of She puiire ah Uf ? V(e) = — tal) vepion tefl [ent om he imoore aphuse 5 Ve ag [+ i + Pstiestiol differamer, &v()- wee +%|- tal rae = a: Fe Lee «] Aor. e0s wi ~y , : Soin aon p Veni see UScam as kal, P be He poiack at o distr from the Charge SHIOIC. OM the lime ‘aa Ake tio horas wheres pahatiol & ge Nora » a the. fount Pe Vit 0 var Yk, 20 au ante . >) me 3 i 3x £0 >) 9% =%0 3a # =e ie ee Mere, Se ees Zz \4 Ce 2 UF: A oO Cycle} ey i ~ Lol culate th. quincl lant & cape-cet Hanee. betiac Sol The sojuivclan gombimétion caill he eH | oe a 5 on RamaB. || pL Coanfeioe ou, A © od Le be costo WW Copan Ce Che rr > Tuva Cig, = SOX3Q_ 30430 nS Me J, 5. What wo th Cofacthna of arcongenat o fos fat cath of area A ard syforation d. wy) — a A a, -B Sol con fe considered of Ae farcallil Corbin L too cofretons. 1 oe Cts So Pi lor opacttante i . Lyuvalos Co -9 SoA =o Sen J (i) \ A a ff SAE com be conaidlradl ob Me forall cconbayeition cof cbr ue Ss, Jvoloat [Link]; h- ty r} 6 + Sh Li ph | C= Sof, Sof =dfoh = Show Hat, [ dt. fi Me fences. on pach , ae of a force. pel cope re POS aragoctade equal “ie {, t- £ BE coruee On charge om the cofnctt ar and Eo te aap dud of cree fald. Caran he platis . She oe hit) F De the force om toch flab. Se porcotion hoy Ax, 6 W = Fax + Poticadiol anarcge Shred. tm He cofactor, U= Faw Apicn Joncreeose wn Voluane d ‘the cofercifore pe A Ax, there A = rea of of toch plate olin. Len dh jim ta afooe bdien Porton plates. usd Coe’ (Now > wx Asx Bp An = 5 F L&E __| €ak-E 2 — tea CRE = GA CG) CoA | =o vie ee oe ed aS | = SE loopF f fob dis fescan oe OL, % Loloulatt th. hong anol. fi gach cofpctor SAM The soyuinalan nctiwrek will le, aa sp of Fan 200 br im rity = Yo 200K20° 2004200 : = ]00 fF olkpin eqninalloat cofisctane of 00 pF awd cy ian bool i Cas lootloo i { = 2o0o6F | Now, pu bcs | epevolasth Copcitamee tet. comb craton Cra = Q00K100 2woO+lod emcee fF : Now. fohrbial. ai bist differen Bsns loupe and 200 bes On spin ae “Mitve =300 ti) i vVonim, CIV) = Cove / i 3j NM Ce eon | v2 7 (C4 me) VitVo= S300 Ey 2s veo oo a |= =3200 > vy, =f00 © Pobatiol Lefferames [Link] fon pr Gn ees ge Ce _ Lhecrene » B,=o™ . = 100x %@@ 10 ao = 20000%x /6'2 % = 2X1bb¥C. Appa petaticl bffercente cxcecoss to dhof fhe tise F2coph- = 100 ps5of 7 Charge om gol, #200 pFas = oe = 206M 2x56 = (GRICBC. Potartiol diffrane acres, 100 PF kan forcallsl « =loov actor = topxt5"3 K [OO on Ls toe Pe cop a che . ; Chosege

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