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Basic Electronics Notes-6

The document provides an overview of key electrical components including resistors, capacitors, and inductors. It outlines their functions, units of measurement, and relevant formulas such as Ohm's Law and the relationships governing series and parallel resistances. Additionally, it explains how these components behave in DC and AC circuits.

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himanshupk2009
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5 views1 page

Basic Electronics Notes-6

The document provides an overview of key electrical components including resistors, capacitors, and inductors. It outlines their functions, units of measurement, and relevant formulas such as Ohm's Law and the relationships governing series and parallel resistances. Additionally, it explains how these components behave in DC and AC circuits.

Uploaded by

himanshupk2009
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1. Resistor: A component that opposes current flow.

2. Unit: Ohm (Ω). Ohm’s Law: V = IR.

3. Series Resistance: R = R1 + R2 + R3 (increases).

4. Parallel Resistance: 1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 (decreases).

5. Function: Controls current and protects circuit.

6. Resistivity: Property of material. Unit: Ω·m.

7. Capacitor: Stores electric charge.

8. Unit of Capacitance: Farad (F).

9. Formula: C = Q/V.

10. DC State: Acts as open circuit.

11. Stores: Electrical energy.

12. Blocks: DC, passes AC. Dielectric: Insulator between plates.

13. Inductor: Coil storing magnetic energy.

14. Unit: Henry (H).

15. Relation: V = L (dI/dt).

16. DC State: Acts as short circuit.

17. Stores: Magnetic energy.

18. Opposes: Change in current.

19. Self-inductance: Coil opposes its own current change.

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