Khan
Global
Studies REASONING
— MANISH SIR
word language Converting a specific name, word or language into
word language another specific name, word or language, which is
understood by two specific persons or a specific
group and which is not understood by a third person
Coding Decoding is called coding-decoding.
The questions related to this are usually based on
English alphabets and numbers. Obviously, for such
English Letter Position Number Opposite questions, the position number and opposite position
number of all English letters have to be remembered.
Position Number
In this, such questions will be asked which will be
changed under some special rule, which has to be
understood and the questions have to be answered
on this basis.
1. Letter Coding It is mainly of four types-
2. Word Coding 1. Letter Coding
3. Number/Symbol coding 2. Word Coding
4. Mixed coding 3. Number/Symbol coding
Coding Decoding 4. Mixed coding
Coding and decoding is another type of thing which
Conditional Coding
we call It is called Conditional Coding. Some special
conditions are used in this.
A Z 01. The English alphabet has a total of 26 letters from
A to Z. Therefore, its local serial value will be as
follows-
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 A B C D E F G H I J K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
02. While solving questions under this, sometimes the
opposite letter of each letter is required. Hence, it
is necessary to remember the opposite letter of each
letter given below-
A B C D E F G H I J K L M A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Z Y X WV U T S R Q P O N Z Y X WV U T S R Q P O N
MOTHER NPUIFS 03. If in a code language MOTHER is written as
ZENITH NPUIFS, then how will ZENITH be written in the
same code language?
(a) AFOGHJ (b) BGPKVJ (a) AFOGHJ (b) BGPKVJ
(c) AFOJUI (d) AFOGHI (c) AFOJUI (d) AFOGHI
04. If DEMOCRACY is written as YCARCOMED in
DEMOCRACY
a code language, then how will PRESIDENT be
YCARCOMED written in the same code language?
PRESIDENT (a) EIETPRSDN (b) NDSRPTEIE
(a) EIETPRSDN (b) NDSRPTEIE (c) TNEDISERP (d) RSDNEIET
(c) TNEDISERP (d) RSDNEIET
KGS 1
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KGS Campus, Sai Mandir Musallahpur Hatt, Patna-06
8877918018, 8757354880
'WORK' "WOMAN' 05. If the code of 'WORK' is 4-12-9-16, then the code
of "WOMAN' will be-
(a) (b) (a) 4-12-14-26-13 (b) 4-26-14-13-12
(c) (d) (c) 23-12-26-14-13 (d) 23-15-13-1-14
DRIVER = 12, PEDESTRIAN = 20, 06. If DRIVER = 12, PEDESTRIAN = 20, If
ACCIDENT = 16 CAR ACCIDENT = 16, then CAR will be-
(a) (b) (a) 3 (b) 6
(c) (d) (c) 8 (d) 10
CAMEL XZNVO 07. In a certain code CAMEL is written as XZNVO,
THIRD then how will THIRD be written in the same code?
(a) GSSIW (b) GSRIW (a) GSSIW (b) GSRIW
(c) WIRSG (d) GSTRW (c) WIRSG (d) GSTRW
'MAN' "LNZBMO" 'JUG' 08. If the code word for 'MAN' is "LNZBMO" then
find the code for 'JUG'-
(a) PHKIVT (b) KIVTFH (a) PHKIVT (b) KIVTFH
(c) KITUEH (d) IKTVFH (c) KITUEH (d) IKTVFH
ZB = 25, MC = 93, PA = ? 09. If ZB = 25, MC = 93, then PA = ?
(a) (b) (a) 32 (b) 61
(c) (d) (c) 16 (d) 23
10. If the code of the word 'CFIL' is 'ABCD', then what
'CFIL' 'ABCD' 'ORUX'
will be the code of 'ORUX'?
(a) MNHG (b) EFGH
(a) MNHG (b) EFGH
(c) MFGH (d) MNGH
(c) MFGH (d) MNGH
11. In a certain language 'GAT' is written as 7120, then
'GAT'
how will 'WTO' be written in the same language-
'WTO'
(a) 232015 (b) 152023
(a) (b)
(c) 152320 (d) 201523
(c) (d)
12. If the code of the word 'QUIZ' is 'HCIH', then what
'QUIZ' 'HCIH' 'PINE'
will be the code of 'PINE'?
(a) IGEE (b) EIGE
(a) IGEE (b) EIGE (c) EEIG (d) GIEE
(c) EEIG (d) GIEE 13. If 'TRAIL' is written as 'ORZIG' in a certain
'TRAIL' 'ORZIG' language, then find the code of 'SAFE' in the same
'SAFE' language-
(a) VZUH (b) VUZH (a) VZUH (b) VUZH
(c) VZHU (d) ZVHU (c) VZHU (d) ZVHU
'CAMEL' 'ECNGN' 14. In a certain code language 'CAMEL' is written as
'HORSE' 'JQSUG' 'ECNGN' and 'HORSE' is written as 'JQSUG'.
'WHALE' How will 'WHALE' be written in the same code
(a) XIBMF (b) YJBNG language?
(c) YJCNG (d) XJBNF (a) XIBMF (b) YJBNG
'MISTAKE' '9765412' (c) YJCNG (d) XJBNF
'NAKED' '84123' 15. In a certain code language, 'MISTAKE' is coded as
'INTIMATE' '9765412' and 'NAKED' is coded as '84123'. How
will 'INTIMATE' be written in the same code
language?
(a) 89786145 (b) 78579452
(a) 89786145 (b) 78579452
(c) 78698365 (d) 79438163 (c) 78698365 (d) 79438163
KGS 2
–
KGS Campus, Sai Mandir Musallahpur Hatt, Patna-06
8877918018, 8757354880
'IMPORT" 'GKRQPR' 16. In a certain code language, 'IMPORT" is written as
'EXPEND' 'GKRQPR. In the same code language, how will
'EXPEND' be written?
(a) GCFLMF (b) CVNGLR (a) GCFLMF (b) CVNGLR
(c) DYQFMB (d) CVRGLB (c) DYQFMB (d) CVRGLB
'ULTRA' '422440362' 17. In a certain code language; 'ULTRA' is written as
'FUMING' '422440362. In the same code language, how will
'FUMING' be written?
(a) 122126181407 (b) 124026162814
((a) 122126181407 (b) 124026162814
(c) 122446182816 (d) 124226182814 (c) 122446182816 (d) 124226182814
'REJECT' '58' 18. In a certain code language, 'REJECT' is coded as
'58'. In the same code language, how will 'POISON'
'POISON'
be coded?
(a) 75 (b) 58
(a) 75 (b) 58
(c) 93 (d) 85 (c) 93 (d) 85
'PRESENT' '79510552' 19. In a certain code language, 'PRESENT' is written
as '79510552. In the same code language, how will
'STATE'
'STATE' be written?
(a) 120125 (b) 112215
(a) 120125 (b) 112215
(c) 102125 (d) 120215
(c) 102125 (d) 120215
20. In a certain code language, FUTILE is written as
FUTILE UFITEL
UFITEL and SELDOM is written as ESDLMO.
SELDOM ESDLMO How will CORTEX be written in the same code
CORTEX language?
(a) OCRTFX (b) OCTRXE
(a) OCRTFX (b) OCTRXE (c) XETROX (d) ROCXET
(c) XETROX (d) ROCXET 21. In a certain code language, 'RAMP' is coded as
'RAMP' '3611332' '3611332'. In the same code language, how will
'DELL' 'DELL' be coded?
(a) 851214 (b) 852424
(a) 851214 (b) 852424 (c) 851224 (d) 801242
(c) 851224 (d) 801242 22. In a certain code language, 'PARENTS' is written
'PARENTS' 'JYHULFG' as 'JYHULFG'. How will 'ASTONISH' be written
'ASTONISH' in the same code language?
(a) YGFKLQGR (b) YGEKKQGR
(a) YGFKLQGR (b) YGEKKQGR (c) YHEKLQGR (d) YHEKKQGS
(c) YHEKLQGR (d) YHEKKQGS 23. In a certain code language READING is coded as
READING FJWILSN FJWILSN. How will FORMULA be coded in the
same code language?
(a) TKWFQZR (b) VSJQEPY
FORMULA
(c) VSQJPEY (d) WTKRFQZ
(a) TKWFQZR (b) VSJQEPY
24. In a certain code language TEMPER is coded as
(c) VSQJPEY (d) WTKRFQZ JBQOBM. How will REVIEW be coded in the
TEMPER JBQOBM same code language?
REVIEW (a) UHYLHZ
(b) BEOTEF
(a) UHYLHZ (b) BEOTEF (c) UYLHYZ
(c) UYLHYZ (d) SBOTBF (d) SBOTBF
KGS 3
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KGS Campus, Sai Mandir Musallahpur Hatt, Patna-06
8877918018, 8757354880
VEGETABLE 25. In a certain code language VEGETABLE is written
IJKLMNOPQ TABLE as IJKLMNOPQ. How will TABLE be written in
the same language?
(a) MONQP (b) MNOPQ
(a) MONQP (b) MNOPQ
(c) PQNOM (d) QPONM
(c) PQNOM (d) QPONM 26. If K = 16 and ROW = 25, then the value of NECK
K ROW NECK will be equal to which of the following?
(a) 47 (b) 57
(a) 47 (b) 57 (c) 33 (d) 75 (c) 33 (d) 75
def 27. If in a code language def is written as 222120 and
qtv qtv is written as 964, then which of the given options
is written in the same code language?
(a) hik = 181715 (a) dpr = 24587
(a) hik = 181715 (b) dpr = 24587 (c) abc = 222324 (d) xyz = 2156
(c) abc = 222324 (d) xyz = 2156 28. In a certain code language, 'JUNIOR' is written as
'JUNIOR' '6' '6', 'LABOURER' is written as '8'. What will be
'LABOURER' '8' the code for 'JOSEPHINE' in this code language?
'JOSEPHINE' (a) 9 (b) 11
(a) 9 (b) 11 (c) 10 (d) 12 (c) 10 (d) 12
29. If BASE = 27, then what will COLLECTION be
BASE = 27 COLLECTION
equal to?
(a) 107 (b) 110
(a) (b) (c) (d) (c) 108 (d) 111
A = 26 T=7 AUTHENTIC = ? 30. If A = 26 and T = 7, then AUTHENTIC = ?
(a) 266719221371824 (b) 266719221371823 (a) 266719221371824 (b) 266719221371823
(c) 266719221371825 (d) 266719221471824 (c) 266719221371825 (d) 266719221471824
HUNGER UHATRE 31. In a certain code language, HUNGER is written as
UHATRE. How will SWIMMING be written in the
SWIMMING
same code language?
(a) F-J-V-Z-V-A-T (b) GAPTTPTL
(a) FJVZZVAT (b) GAPTTPTL (c) UBFCCFCW (d) FCKSSKSM
(c) UBFCCFCW (d) FCKSSKSM 32. If CPHUDQ = 6 and BOY = 6, then =
CPHUDQ BOY FUNDAMENTAL will be equal to which of the
FUNDAMENTAL given options?
(a) 27 (b) 3
(a) 27 (b) 3 (c) 111 (d) 16 (c) 111 (d) 16
ACE = 35, AGED = 91 CARE = ? 33. If ACE = 35, AGED = 91 then CARE = ???
(a) (b) (a) 323 (c) 359
(c) (d) (b) 288 (d) 358
MINIATURE 34. In a certain code language MINIATURE is written
PRIVATE as 495912395. How will PRIVATE LIMITED be
written in the same code language?
(a) 7904125 (b) 9749125
(a) 7904125 (b) 9749125
(c) 7919125 (d) 7994125
(c) 7919125 (d) 7994125
35. If DO is coded as 60 and SO is coded as 285, then
DO SO which of the following codes will be appropriate for
RED RED?
(a) 299 (b) 360 (a) 299 (b) 360
(c) 27 (d) 94 (c) 27 (d) 94
KGS 4
–
KGS Campus, Sai Mandir Musallahpur Hatt, Patna-06
8877918018, 8757354880
ABHIMANYU 36. In a certain code language ABHIMANYU is
BAIJNBOUY written as BAIJNBOUY then how will
KARMPUTRA be written in the same code
KARMPUTRA
language? -
(a) AKSNQVUAR (b) ABRNQVUSR
(a) AK-SNQVUAR (b) ABRNQVUSR
(c) AKSPMTUSB (d) ABRNVUTAR
(c) Akshpmtusub (d) ABRNVUTAR
A , S, G 37. If A is equal to 1, S is equal to 19 and G is equal to
'MASSAGE' 7, then how will you write 'MASSAGE'?
(a) 1311919175 (b) 1311945355 (a) 1311919175 (b) 1311945355
(c) 1311919277 (d) 1311945375 (c) 1311919277 (d) 1311945375
DESTINY YNITSED 38. In a code language DESTINY is written as
DIGNITY YNITSED, then how will DIGNITY be written in
the same code language
(a) YTINGID (b) YIGTIND (a) YTINGID (b) YIGTIND
(c) YINGTID (d) YGITNID (c) YINGTID (d) YGITNID
39. In a code language DESTINY is written as
DESTINY YNITSED
YNITSED, then how will DIGNITY be written in
DIGNITY the same code language?
(a) YTINGID (b) YIGTIND
(a) YTINGID (b) YIGTIND (c) YINGTID (d) YGITNID
(c) YINGTID (d) YGITNID 40. In a code language VAGABOND is written as
VAGABOND NDVABOGA NDVABOGA, then how will PRACTICE be written
PRACTICE in the same code language?
(a) CERPTIAC (b) CEACTIPR
(a) CERPTIAC (b) CEACTIPR (c) CEPRTIAC (d) PRCETIAC
(c) CEPRTIAC (d) PRCETIAC 41. In a certain language, REWARI is written as
TGYCTK, then how will DELHI be written in the
REWARI TGYCTK
same code language?
DELHI
(a) FGLJK (b) FGNJK
(c) FGMJK (d) FGOJK
(a) FGLJK (b) FGNJK 42. In a certain code language CRUDE is written as
(c) FGMJK (d) FGOJK BSTED, then how will the word MOIST be written
CRUDE BSTED in the same code language?
MOIST (a) NPJTU (b) LNHRS
(c) NNJRU (d) LPHTS
(a) NPJTU (b) LNHRS 43. In a certain code language, if MAD = 56, CAT =
(c) NNJRU (d) LPHTS 80, then DEN = ?
MAD = 56, CAT = 80 (a) 208 (b) 29
(c) 126 (d) 100
DEN = ?
44. If 53 ÷ 31 = 2.45 + 27 = 1, 69 + 32 = 3, then 97 ÷ 26
(a) (b) (c) (d)
=?
53 ÷ 31 = 2, 45 ÷ 27 = 1, 69 ÷ 32 = 3 97
(a) 1 (b) 2
÷ 26 = ? (d) 4 (c) 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) 45. If 35 + 48 = 40, 23 + 34 = 24 and 15 + 25 = 26, then
35 + 48 = 40, 23 + 34 = 24 15 + 25 = 26 11 + 21 = ?
11 + 21 = ? (a) 18 (b) 20
(a) (b) (c) 16 (d) 10
(c) (d)
KGS 5
–
KGS Campus, Sai Mandir Musallahpur Hatt, Patna-06
8877918018, 8757354880
Directions: The letters of each question are to be
coded below the following number codes:
P M R T V B D W A F
P M R T V B D W A F
You have to find out which of the answers (1), (2),
(3) and (4) is the correct coded form of the given
group of letters? If none of the coded forms is
correct then mark the answer (5).
45. RVDAM
(a) 81923 (b) 61923
RVDAM (c) 62913 (d) 67923
(a) 81923 (b) (e) None of these
(c) (d) 46. In this statement, a group of numbers/symbols is
(e) coded using letters as per the table given below and
the conditions given after that. The correct
combination of codes as per the conditions will be
your answer.
Terms:
(i) If the first component is a symbol, and the last
(i) component is a number, then the first component
should be coded as the code for the last component.
(ii) If the first component is a number which is
exactly divisible by two, then it should be coded as
(ii)
(iii) If both the second and third components are
perfect squares, then the third component should
(iii) be coded as the code for the second component.
How will '6 @ & 4 =' be coded?
(a) Ø P S G R (b) X P S G R
@ &
(c) T K Z G R (d) Ø P S T D
(a) Ø P S G R (b) X P S G R
(c) T K Z G R (d) Ø P S T D Directions (5 to 7) :- Read the following information
Study carefully and answer the questions given below.
In a code the symbol for 0 (zero) is @ and for 1 is
$. For all other numbers there is no symbol greater than
one. For numbers greater than 1 only the symbols given
@ 1 above are used.
$
It must be written using both symbols. The value of
1 the symbol for 1 doubles itself every time it moves one
1 place to the left.
Study the following example.
'0' is written like '@'
'0' '@'
'1' is written like '$'
'1' '$'
'2' is written like '$'
'2' '$' @
'3' is written like '$$'
'3' '$$'
'4' is written like '$$@$' and so on.
'4' '$$@$'
KGS 6
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KGS Campus, Sai Mandir Musallahpur Hatt, Patna-06
8877918018, 8757354880
'$$@$' 47. Which of the following numbers will represent
(a) (b) '$$@$'?
(c) (d) (a) 7 (b) 9
(e) (c) 13 (d) 15
'3 × 3 + 1' (e) None of these
(a) $ $ @ @ (b) $ @ $ @ 48. Which of the following will represent the value of '3
(c) @ @ @ $ $ (d) $ $ @ × 3 + 1'?
(e) (a) $ $ @@ (b) $ @ $ @
'$ @ @ @ $' (c) @ @ @ $ $ (d) $ $ @
(e) None of these
(a) (b)
49. Which of the following numbers will represent '$ @
(c) (d)
@ @ $'? (a) 21
(e) (b) 19 (c)
(d) 17
Ma Pa ni Hum Tum wo, (e) None of these
Dha pa Ma Tum wo pagal 50. In a certain code language-Ma Pa ni is written as
Pagal Code Hum Tum wo, Dha pa Ma is written as Tum wo
(a) Ma (b) Dha pagal. So what will be the code of Pagal?
(c) Pa (d) ni (a) Ma (b) Dha
No more Food = Ta ka da, (c) Pa (d) ni
more than than = Sa Pa Ka 51. No more Food = Ta ka da, more than than = Sa Pa
Than Code Ka then what will be the code of Than?
(a) Ta (b) Pa (a)Ta (b) Pa
(c) da (d) sa (c) yes (d) sa
(e) Sa/pa (e) Sa/pa
52. In a code language 743 means 'mangoes are good',
657 means 'eat good food' and 934 means 'mangoes
are ripe'. What is the code number for 'ripe' in that
code language?
(a) (b)
(a) 9 (b) 4
(c) (d)
(c) 5 (d) 7
53. In a sign language, 721 means 'good college life',
526 means 'you are good' and 257 means 'life is
good'. What is the word for 'you' in that sign
language?
(a) (b) (a) (b)
(c) (d) (c) (d) can't decide
(e) (e) none of these
54. If 'light' is called 'darkness', 'darkness' is called
'green', 'green' is called 'blue', 'blue' is called 'red',
'red' is called 'white' and 'white' is called 'yellow',
then what will be the colour of blood?
(a) (b) (a) White (b) red
(c) (d) (c) Darkness (d) yellow
'PIK NA SUD' 55. In a code 'PIK NA SUD' means 'you can go', 'NA
'NA JOC TA' 'JOC PE JOC TA' means 'come and go' and 'JOC PE ROD'
ROD' means 'boy and girl', then which of the following
code is used for 'boy'?
(a) PIK (b) PE (a) PIK (b) PE
(c) ROD (d) PE ROD (c) ROD (d) PE or ROD
KGS 7
–
KGS Campus, Sai Mandir Musallahpur Hatt, Patna-06
8877918018, 8757354880
56. Here are some words from an artificial [Link]
nor usi bat wing usi means - bat wing od usi means- bat manod zul
means- superman In this artificial language, which
od usi bat man
of the following letter groups would mean "super
od zul superman rich"?
(a) nad zul (b) tudu usi
“super rich” (c) gif od (d) lud nor
(a) nad zul (b) tud usi (c) gif od (d) lud nor 57. In a certain code language, STOLE is written as
39468 and RICH is written as 5271. In the same
STOLE 39468 RICH
code language, the word THIS will be written.
5271 THIS
(a) 3274 (b) 7583
(c) 9123 (d) 9283
(a) (b) (c) (d) 58. If the code language of COWARD is XLDZIW,
COWARD XLDZIW then what will HEN be called?
HEN (a) SVM (b) RQS
(a) SVM (b) RQS (c) FEG (d) MLN (c) FEG (d) MLN
59. In a sign language, 517 means 'sheep gives wool',
'sheep gives
173 means 'sheep gives milk', 39517 means 'sheep
wool' 173 'sheep gives milk' gives wool and milk' then select the number of 'and'
'sheep gives wool and milk' 'and' in the sign language
(a) 9 (b) 7
(a) (b) (c) (d) (c) 5 (d) 3
DIRTY 60. When written in a certain code if DIRTY is written
24759 FOAM 1863 as 24759 and FOAM is written as 1863 then using
the same code ARID will be -------- written as .
ARID
(a) 1579 (b) 2489
(c) 9165 (d) 6742
(a) (b) (c) (d) 61. Some words in the artificial language are as follows:
una cri means light house
una cri light house ban cri means light weight
ban cri light weight ban etu means overweight
Which word would mean 'overdrive'?
ban etu over weight
(a) criteh (b) Adiban
'overdrive' (c) simuna (d) adietu
(a) criteh (b) adiban (c) simuna (d) adietu 62. In a certain code language, 'MFBTF' is written as
'MFBTF' 'LEASE' 'LEASE', and 'UNISE' is written as 'TMHRD'. How
'UNISE' 'TMHRD' will 'TRICK' be written in the same code language?
'TRICK' (a) USDJL (b) USJDL
(a) USDJL (b) USJDL (c) SSHJB (d) SQHBJ
(c) SSHJB (d) SQHBJ 63. In a certain code language, Sun is written as Earth,
Earth is written as Mercury, Mercury is written as
Venus, Mars is written as Sun and Venus is written
as Mars. How will 'Venus is located between
Mercury and Earth' be written in that code
language?
(a) Mars lies between the Earth and the Sun.
(a)
(b) Mars lies between Venus and Mercury.
(b)
(c) (c) Mercury lies between Venus and Mars.
(d) (d) Mercury lies between the Earth and the Sun.
KGS 8
–
KGS Campus, Sai Mandir Musallahpur Hatt, Patna-06
8877918018, 8757354880
KASHMIR 64. If KASHMIR is written as 8142753, then how will
RIMSHAK that code be written as RIMSHAK?
(a) (b) (a) 3574218 (b) 3571842
(c) (d) (c) 3521748 (d) 3574812
PAINT 65. If in a code language PAINT is written as 74128
and EXCEL is written as 93596, then how will
EXCEL ACCEPT
ACCEPT be written in the same language?
(a) 554978 (b) 547978
(a) (b) (c) 455978 (d) 735981
(c) (d) 66. If in a code language BEG is written as AM and
BEG AM GOD GOD is written as 26, then how will BELL be written
BELL in the same language?
(a) 29 (b) 30
(c) 31 (d) 32
(a) (b) 67. If C = 3 and Fear = 30 HAIR = ?
(c) (d) (a) 35 (b) 36
C=3 FEAR = 30 HAIR = ? (c) 30 (d) 33
(a) (b) 68. If BOY is written as 712 and GIRL is written as
3456 and ROSE is written as 4198, then how will
(c) (d)
ISBGOLE be written.
BOY 712 GIRL (a) 4793186 (b) 4973186
ROSE (c) 4973168 (d) 4978613
ISBGOLE 69. If 3 + 4 = 11,4÷5=39,56 = 89, then what will be the
÷ value of 67?
(a) (b) (a) 167 (b) 191
(c) 111 (d) 147
(c) (d)
If there are even numbers on the lower face, then
3 ÷ 4 = 11, 4 ÷ 5 = 39, 5 ÷ 6 = 89 6÷7 what will be the sum of the numbers written on
their upper face?
(a) (b) (a) 14 (b) 7
(c) (d) (c) 21 (d) 12
If 2 is on the top surface, then on its neighbouring
surface Which marks will you get?
(a) 14 (b) 7
(c) 21 (d) 12 6
2
4 2
6 (a) 4, 6, 5, 1 (b) 1, 3, 4, 6
(c) 5,4 3, 1 (d) 5, 3, 6, 1
4 2
(a) 4, 6, 5, 1 (b) 1, 3, 4, 6
(c) 5,4 3, 1 (d) 5, 3, 6, 1
KGS 9
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