There are several reasons why people prefer living in big cities.

Firstly, urban
areas are equipped with many modern facilities, which help city dwellers easily
access services such as schools, hospitals, and other social benefits. In fact,
most cities have well-developed infrastructure. Secondly, people have more job
opportunities and chances to develop themselves. As a result, this helps improve
people’s living standards.

Protecting the environment is extremely important in modern society. Firstly, it

provides natural habitats for both humans and animals, which helps maintain
their survival. Secondly, if the environment is polluted, it will negatively affects
economic activities and daily life. In fact, industrial zones release a large
amount of toxic gases, which have serious impacts on human health.

Nowadays, many students suffer from high levels of stress. This is because they
have to deal with heavy academic workloads and frequent examinations, which
put them under constant pressure. For example, many students stay up late
every night to complete assignments and revise for tests. In addition, students
often lack time for relaxation and social activities. As a result, prolonged stress
can negatively affect their mental health and lead to problems such as anxiety
and poor concentration.
Online learning has both advantages and disadvantages for learners. Firstly,
online learning offers information in many fields through apps and websites for
studying, which helps improve academic performance. For instance, students
can use online resources such as Google or Vietjack. In addition, they can be
flexible in choosing study locations, as they can study anywhere that is
connected to the Internet. Secondly, it is hard for students to ask teachers
questions, as it takes time to receive responses. Besides, some people think that
online learning is not as effective as traditional classes. This leads to the fact
that a decrease in the popularity of online learning.
Social media has significant effects on teenagers. Firstly, using smart
technologies for many hours can negatively affect their well-being. For
instance, they may suffer from health problems such as poor eyesight, back
pain, and even depression. In fact, most students spend too much time using
gadgets for studying or entertainment. Secondly, it also reduces academic
performance. As a result, they cannot acquire knowledge as effectively as in the
past.
Nowadays, environmental pollution is becoming one of the most serious
problems around the world. This can be explained by the fact that the natural
environment is being degraded by human activities such as throwing trash
improperly and emissions from factories and means of transport. The main
reason is that the industrialization process is happening rapidly, while many
people have limited awareness of environmental protection. For instance, in
urban areas, dust from vehicles and wastewater from industrial zones have
reduced air and water quality. As a result, human health is seriously affected,
with many people suffering from respiratory diseases, while many species are
facing the risk of extinction.

Reading books brings many benefits to people in modern society. Firstly, it

helps improve knowledge and vocabulary, especially for students and young
people. For instance, by reading different types of books, readers can learn new
ideas and useful information. In addition, reading is an effective way to reduce
stress and relax the mind after a long day of work or study. As a result, people
who read regularly often have better thinking skills and a healthier mental life.

Technology has significant effects on modern life. Firstly, people can access
information in many fields without using books. In fact, smart technologies
update a large amount of news and articles on a daily basis. Besides, gadgets
help people keep in touch with family and friends easily. For instance, there are
many apps used for communication and entertainment such as TikTok,
Facebook, and Instagram. Secondly, overuse of technology causes health
problems such as back pain and poor eyesight. It can also make people become
more introverted and easily depressed.
Fast food has become increasingly popular in modern society. It is convenient
and saves time for busy people. However, fast food contains a large amount of
fat, sugar, and salt, which are harmful to human health. For example, foods such
as burgers, pizza, and fried chicken are high in calories but low in nutrients. As
a result, people who eat fast food regularly are more likely to suffer from health
problems such as obesity, heart disease, and poor physical condition.

Doing exercise brings many benefits to people of all ages. Firstly, it helps
improve physical health by strengthening muscles and reducing the risk of
diseases such as obesity and heart problems. For example, people who exercise
regularly often feel more energetic and have better stamina. In addition, exercise
also has positive effects on mental health, as it helps reduce stress and improve
mood. As a result, maintaining a regular exercise habit can lead to a healthier
and more balanced lifestyle.

Working part-time brings many benefits to students. Firstly, it helps them earn
extra money to cover daily expenses and reduce financial pressure on their
families. For example, many students work as waiters or shop assistants to pay
for tuition fees. In addition, part-time jobs help students gain practical
experience and develop important skills such as communication and time
management. As a result, students who work part-time often become more
independent and better prepared for future careers.

Learning English is very important in modern life. Firstly, it is an international

language, which is a useful tool to help people communicate with other nations.
For instance, some countries use English as their first language, such as
England, Australia, and Canada. Secondly, more and more universities and
companies require people to have English certificates. As a result, people who
learn English can work for reputable organizations and earn higher salaries.

Television has a strong influence on children in modern society. Firstly, it can

affect their behavior and attitudes, which makes teenagers more likely to
develop bad habits. For example, some children imitate violent scenes from
movies. Secondly, watching too much TV reduces physical health. For instance,
many teenagers spend five to six hours watching television without leaving
home. As a result, this reduces their academic performance and makes them
become lazy and less healthy.
Traffic congestion has become a serious problem in many big cities. Firstly, the
number of vehicles is increasing rapidly, which cause traffic jams, especially
during rush hours. For example, most families own at least one to two car or
motorbike. Secondly, public transport systems are not enough to sastify
resident's demand. As a result, they waste a lot of time commuting everday day.