permacharts TM

CHEMICAL PERIODIC TABLE

Con orms o UPAC Genera Assemb y Repor 10th Edition

1 18
IA V
IA 0
1.00794
A1/B1 hex 1 A om c We gh
m
4.002602
hex 2
–259.1 1,-1 8 G oup C a ca on –272.2 26 atm —

H He
–252.762 w –268.93
0.0899
2 V A 13 14 15 16 17 0.1785
2.20 Ac d y/Ba c y & A om c Numbe —
1s1 IIA
C y a S uc u e V B VB VB VB V B 1s2
Hydrogen IIA Ox da on S a e A VA VA VA V A Helium
6.941
B3 bcc 3 9.012182
A1/B1 hex 4 Me ng Po n C 26 m 10.811
A2 rhm 5 12.0107
A2 hex 6 14.00674
A3 hex 7 15.9994
cub 8 18.9984032
cub 9 20.1797
fcc 10
Fe
180.50 1 1287 2 2075 3 4489TP 2,±4 –210.00 ±1,±2,±3,4,5 –218.79 –1,–2 –219.67TP –1 –248.609TP —
Bo ng Po n Symbo
Li Be B C N O F Ne
1342 2471 C 4000 3825 SP –195.798 –182.953 –188.12 –246.053
0.534 1.85 2.34 2.2 1.251 1.429 1.696 0.9
0.98 1.57 Den y m
E ec on c Con gu a on
2.04 2.55 3.04 3.44 3.98 —
[He]2s1 [He]2s2 n [He]2s22p1 [He]2s22p2 [He]2s22p3 [He]2s22p4 [He]2s22p5 [He]2s22p6
C m
Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon
Name
22.98976928
B3 bcc
97.794
11 1
24.3050
B3 hex
650
12
2
E ec onega v y 26.9815386
A1/B1 fcc
660.32
133
28.0855
A1/B1 fcc
1414
14
–4,2,4
30.973762
A2 mcl
44.15
15
±3,4,5
32.065
A3 orh
115.21
16
±2,4,6
35.453
A3 orh
–101.5
17
±1,3,5,7
39.948
fcc
–189.36TP
18 —

Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar
882.940 1090 2519 3265 280.5 444.61 –34.04 –185.847
0.97
0.93
1.74
1.31
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 2.70
1.61
2.3296
1.90
1.823
2.19
2.07
2.58
3.214
3.16
1.784
—
[Ne]3s1 [Ne]3s2 A VA VA VA V A V A B B [Ne]3s23p1 [Ne]3s23p2 [Ne]3s23p3 [Ne]3s23p4 [Ne]3s23p5 [Ne]3s23p6
Sodium Magnesium B VB VB VB V B V B B Aluminum Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon
39.0983
B3 bcc
63.5
19 1
40.078
B3 fcc
842
20
2
44.955912
B1 hex
1541
21
3
47.867
A1/B1 hex
1668
22
2,3,4
50.9415
A1/B1 bcc
1910
23
2,3,4,5
51.9961
A3 bcc
1907
242,3,6
54.938045
A3 bcc
1246
25
2,3,4,6,7
55.845
A1/B1 bcc
1538
26 2,3
58.933195
A1/B1 hex
1495
27 2,3
58.6934
B2 fcc
1455
28
2,3
63.546
B2 fcc
1084.62
29 1,2
65.38
A1/B1 hex
419.53
30 2
69.723
A1/B1 orh
29.7666TP
313
72.63
A1/B1 fcc
938.25
32 2,4
74.92160
A2 rhm
817 TP
33
±3,5
78.96
A3 hex
220.8
34
–2,4,6
79.904
A3 orh
–7.2
35
±1,5
83.798
fcc
–157.38TP
36 —

K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
759 1484 2836 3287 3407 2671 2061 2861 2927 2913 2562 907 2204 2833 616SP 685 58.8 –153.34
0.89 1.54 2.99 4.506 6.0 7.15 7.3 7.87 8.86 8.90 8.96 7.134 5.91 5.3234 5.75 4.809 3.120 3.75
0.82 1.00 1.36 1.54 1.63 1.66 1.55 1.83 1.88 1.91 1.90 1.65 1.81 2.01 2.18 2.55 2.96 —
[Ar]4s1 [Ar]4s2 [Ar]3d14s2 [Ar]3d24s2 [Ar]3d34s2 [Ar]3d54s1 [Ar]3d54s2 [Ar]3d64s2 [Ar]3d74s2 [Ar]3d84s2 [Ar]3d104s1 [Ar]3d104s2 [Ar]3d104s24p1 [Ar]3d104s24p2 [Ar]3d104s24p3 [Ar]3d104s24p4 [Ar]3d104s24p5 [Ar]3d104s24p6
Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton
85.4678
B3 bcc
39.30
37 1
87.62
B3 fcc
777
38
2
88.90585
B1 hex
1522
39
3
91.224
A1/B1 hex
1854.7
40 4
92.90638
A2 bcc
2477
41 3,5
95.96
A3 bcc
2623
42
2,3,4,5,6
(97.9072)
A3 hex
2157
434,6,7
101.07
A2 hex
2334
44
2,3,4,6,8
102.90550
A1/B1 fcc
1964
45
2,3,4
106.42
B2 fcc
1554.8
46
2,3,4
107.8682
A1/B1 fcc
961.78
47 1
112.411
B2 hex
321.069
48 2
114.818
A1/B2 tet
156.60
493
118.710
A1/B1 tet
231.93
50 2,4
121.760
A2 rhm
630.628
51
±3,5
127.60
A2 hex
449.51
52
–2,4,6
126.90447
A3 orh
113.7
53
±1,5,7
131.293
fcc
–111.745SP
54 —

Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
688 1382 3345 4409 4744 4639 4265 4150 3695 2963 2162 767 2072 2602 1587 988 184.4 –108.09
1.53 2.64 4.47 6.52 8.57 10.2 11 12.1 12.4 12.0 10.5 8.69 7.31 7.287 6.68 6.232 4.933 5.9
0.82 0.95 1.22 1.33 1.6 2.16 2.10 2.2 2.28 2.20 1.93 1.69 1.78 1.96 2.05 2.1 2.66 2.60
[Kr]5s1 [Kr]5s2 [Kr]4d15s2 [Kr]4d25s2 [Kr]4d45s1 [Kr]4d55s1 [Kr]4d55s2 [Kr]4d75s1 [Kr]4d85s1 [Kr]4d10 [Kr]4d105s1 [Kr]4d105s2 [Kr]4d105s25p1 [Kr]4d105s25p2 [Kr]4d105s25p3 [Kr]4d105s25p4 [Kr]4d105s25p5 [Kr]4d105s25p6
Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon
132.9054519
B3 bcc 55 137.327
B3 bcc 56 178.49
A1/B1 hex 72 180.94788
A2 bcc 73 183.84
A2 bcc 74 186.207
A2 hex 75 190.23
A2 hex 76 192.217
B2 fcc 77 195.084
B2 fcc 78 196.966569
A1/B1 fcc 79 200.59
B2 rhm 80 204.3833
B2 hex 81 207.2
A1/B1 fcc 82 208.98040
A2 rhm 83 (208.9824)
A1/B1 cub 84 (209.9871)
— 85 (222.0176)
fcc 86
28.5 1 727 2
57-71 2233 4 3017 5 3422 2,3,4,5,6 3185 –1,2,4,6,7 3033 2,3,4,6,8 2446 2,3,4,6 1768.2 2,4 1064.18 1,3 –38.8290 1,2 304 1,3 327.462 2,4 271.406 3,5 254 2,4 302 ±1,3,5,7 –71 —

Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
671 1897 4603 5458 5555 5596 5012 4428 3825 2856 356.62 1473 1749 1564 962 337* –61.7
1.873 3.62 13.3 16.4 19.3 20.8 22.587 22.562 21.5 19.3 13.5336 11.8 11.3 9.79 9.20 — 9.73
0.79 0.89 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.4 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 —
[Xe]6s1 [Xe]6s2
! [Xe]4f145d26s2 [Xe]4f145d36s2 [Xe]4f145d46s2 [Xe]4f145d56s2 [Xe]4f145d66s2 [Xe]4f145d76s2 [Xe]4f145d96s1 [Xe]4f145d106s1 [Xe]4f145d106s2 [Xe]4f145d106s26p1 [Xe]4f145d106s26p2 [Xe]4f145d106s26p3 [Xe]4f145d106s26p4 [Xe]4f145d106s26p5 [Xe]4f145d106s26p6
Cesium Barium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon
(223.0197)
B3 bcc
27
87 1
(226.0254)
B3 bcc
696
88 89-103
2
(265.1167)
—
—
104 4
(268.125)
—
—
105 —
(271.133)
—
—
106 —
(267.1277)
—
—
107 —
(277.150)
—
—
108 —
(276.151)
—
—
109 —
(281.162)
—
—
110 —
(280.164)
—
—
111 —
(285.174)
—
—
112 —
(284.178)
—
—
113 —
(289.187)
—
—
114 —
(288.192)
—
—
115 —
(292.200)
—
—
116 —
—
—
—
117 —
(294)
—
—
118 —

Fr Ra Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
677 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
— 5
A — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
0.7 0.9 !! — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
[Rn]7s1 [Rn]7s2 [Rn]5f146d27s2 [Rn]5f146d37s2 [Rn]5f146d47s2 [Rn]5f146d57s2 [Rn]5f146d67s2 [Rn]5f146d77s2 [Rn]5f146d97s1 [Rn]5f146d107s1 [Rn]5f146d107s2 [Rn]5f146d107s27p1 [Rn]5f146d107s27p2 [Rn]5f146d107s27p3 [Rn]5f146d107s27p4 [Rn]5f146d107s27p5 [Rn]5f146d107s27p6
Francium Radium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson
nd a e app o ma e a ue and o n on en e a u e da a

1
! 138.90547
B3 hex
920
57 3
140.116
B2 fcc
799
58 3,4
140.90765
B2 hex
931
59 3,4
144.242
B2 hex
1016
60 3
(144.9127)
B2 hex
1042
61 3
150.36
B2 rhm
1072
62 2,3
151.964
B2 bcc
822
63
2,3
157.25
B2 hex
1313
64 3
158.92535
B1 hex
1359
653,4
162.500
B1 hex
1412
663
164.93032
B1 hex
1472
67 3
167.259
B1 hex
1529
68 3
168.93421
B1 hex
1545
69 2,3
173.054
B1 fcc
824
70 2,3
174.9668
B1 hex
1663
71 3

La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
3464 3443 3520 3074 3000 1794 1529 3273 3230 2567 2700 2868 1950 1196 3402
6.15 6.770 6.77 7.01 7.26 7.52 5.24 7.90 8.23 8.55 8.80 9.07 9.32 6.90 9.84
2 1.10 1.12 1.13 1.14 — 1.17 — 1.20 — 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 — 1.0
[Xe]5d16s2 [Xe]4f 1 5d 1 6s 2 [Xe]4f 3 6s 2 [Xe]4f 4 6s 2 [Xe]4f 5 6s 2 [Xe]4f 6 6s 2 [Xe]4f 7 6s 2 [Xe]4f 7 5d 1 6s 2 [Xe]4f 9 6s 2 [Xe]4f 10 6s 2 [Xe]4f 11 6s 2 [Xe]4f 12 6s 2 [Xe]4f 13 6s 2 [Xe]4f 14 6s 2 [Xe]4f 14 5d 1 6s 2
3 Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium

4
!! (227.0277)
fcc
1050
89 3
232.03806
B1 fcc
1750
90 4
231.03588
B1 orh
1572
91 4,5
238.02891
A1/B1 orh
1135
92
3,4,5,6
(237.0482)
A1/B1 orh
644
93
3,4,5,6
(244.0642)
A1/B1 mcl
640
94 (243.0614)
A1/B1 hex
1176
95 (247.0704)
A1/B1 hex
1345
96 (247.0703)
hex
1050
97 (251.0796)
hex
900
98 (252.0830)
fcc
860
99 (257.0951)
—
1527
100 (258.0984) 101 (259.1010) 102 (262.1097) 103
—
827
—
827
—
1627

Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
3198 4788 — 4131 — 3228 2011 3100* — — — — — — —
10 11.7 15.4 19.1 20.2 19.7 12 13.51 14.78 15.1 — — — — —
1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 —

5 [Rn]6d17s2 [Rn]6d 2 7s 2 [Rn]5f 2 6d 1 7s 2 [Rn]5f 3 6d 1 7s 2 [Rn]5f 4 6d 1 7s 2 [Rn]5f 6 7s 2 [Rn]5f 7 7s 2 [Rn]5f 7 6d 1 7s 2 [Rn]5f 9 7s 2 [Rn]5f 10 7s 2 [Rn]5f 11 7s 2 [Rn]5f 12 7s 2 [Rn]5f 13 7s 2 [Rn]5f 14 7s 2 [Rn]5f147s27p1 ?
Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium

CHEM CA PER OD C TAB E 1 55080 423 5 www permacharts com © 1994 2017 M nd ou e Te hno og e n
permacharts TM
P H Y S I C A L C O N S TA N T S CHEMICAL
STRUCTURES
GENERAL CONSTANTS PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CONSTANTS
Alcohol R – OH
Speed of Light (vacuum) c 2.99792458 π 108 m/s Avogadro Constant NA, L 6.02214 π 1023 mol–1
Permeability (vacuum) 4 x 10–7 N/A2 Acyl Halide O
mo Atomic Mass Constant mu 1.66054 π 10–27 kg
||
Permittivity (vacuum) eo 8.854188 π 10–12 C/V•m Faraday Constant F 96485.31 C/mol R–C–X
Planck Constant h 6.626076 π 10–34 J•s Boltzmann Constant k 1.38066 π 10–23 J/K Aldehyde O
Gravitational Constant G 6.67259 π 10–11 m3/kg•s2 Stefan-Boltzmann Constant s 5.67051 π 10–8 W/m2•K4 ||
Standard Gravity go 9.80665 m/s2 (32.17405 ft/s2) 1.71232 π 10–9 Btu/h•ft2•˚R4 R–C–H
Proportionality Constant gc 32.17405 ft•lbm/lbf•s2 Molar Gas Constant R 8.31451 J/mol•K Alkane R3C – CR'3
9.80665 cm•kg/kgf•s2 8.31451 m3•Pa/mol•K
Alkene R2C = CR'2
1.98589 cal(I.T.)/mol•K
ELECTROMAGNETIC & ATOMIC CONSTANTS 1545.36 ft•lbf/lb-mol•˚R Alkyne RC =
– CR'
Elementary Charge e 1.60218 π 10–19 C 0.082058 L•atm/mol•K Alkyl halide R–X
0.730244 ft3•atm/lb-mol•˚R
Magnetic Flux Quantum Fo 2.06783 π 10–15 V•s (Wb) Amide O
10.7316 ft3•psi/lb-mol•˚R
Bohr Radius ao 0.529177 π 10–10 m ||
82.0578 cm3•atm/mol•K
R – C – NR'2
Electron Mass me 9.10939 π 10–31 kg Molar Volume of Ideal Gas Vm 22.4141 L/mol (= m3/kg-mol)
Proton Mass mp 1.67262 π 10–27 kg (at STP: 0°C, 1 atm) 359.039 ft3/lb-mol Amine (1˚) R – NH2
Neutron Mass mn 1.67493 π 10–27 kg Carbonyl C=O
Deuteron Mass md 3.34359 π 10–27 kg Carboxylic O
||
R – C – OH
Ester O
||
P R O P E R T I E S O F A I R & WAT E R R – C – O – R'
Property Range Water Air Units Property Range Water Air Units Ether R – O – R'
Molar Mass 18.015 28.966 g/mol Thermal Conductivity 0˚C 0.569 0.0242 W/m•K Grignard R – Mg – X
Density 20˚C 998.23 1.204 kg/m3 100˚C 0.681 0.0316 W/m•K Ketone O
||
100˚C 958.38 0.9459 kg/m3 Δ H Fusion 6.013 kJ/mol
R – C – R'
Viscosity 20˚C 1.005 0.0182 cp Δ H Vaporization 40.627 kJ/mol
Nitrile R – CN
100˚C 0.2818 0.0326 cp Vapor Pressure 20˚C 2.338 1.0006 kPa
Melting Point 0 °C 100˚C 101.325 0.709 kPa Nitro R – NO2
Boiling Point 100 °C Dielectric Constant 18°C 81.07 — Thiol R – SH
Specific Heat 0–100˚C 4.22 1.01 kJ/kg•K Prandtl Number 20°C 7.21 —
C O N V E R S I O N FA C T O R S
Length 1m 1010 Å 39.370 in. 3.28084 ft 6.21371 π 10–4 mi
Area 1 m2 104 cm2 1550.0031 in2 10.7639 ft2 2.47105 π 10–4 acre
Volume 1 m3 1000 L 6.10237 π 104 in3 264.172 gal (U.S.) 219.969 gal (Imp.)
Mass 1 kg 2.20462 lbm 35.274 oz 1.10231 π 10–3 ton 6.02204 π 1026 u
Density 1 g/cm3 1000 kg/m3 1000 g/L 62.4280 lbm/ft3 8.34541 lbm/gal (U.S.)
Velocity 1 m/s 3.6 km/h 3.2808 ft/s 196.850 ft/min 2.23694 mi/h
Force 1 kg•m/s2 (N) 105 g•cm/s2 (dyn) 0.224809 lbf 0.10197 kgf 7.23301 lbm•ft/s2 (pdl)
Pressure 1 atm 101325 kg/m•s2 (Pa) 1.01325 bar 14.6959 lbf/in2 (psi) 760 mm Hg
Energy 1 kg•m2/s2 (J) 9.4782 π 10–4 Btu (I.T.) 0.23885 cal (I.T.) 0.737561 ft•lbf 6.24145 π 1018 eV
Power 1 J/s (W) 1 kg•m2/s3 3.4121 Btu/h 1.34102 π 10–3 hp 107 erg/s
Specific Heat 1 kJ/kg•K 0.23885 cal/g•˚C 0.13269 cal/g•˚F 0.23885 Btu/lbm•˚F 185.863 ft•lbf/lbm•˚F
Viscosity (dynamic) 1 Pa•s 1 kg/m•s 1000 cp 0.671969 lbm/ft•s 0.671969 pdl•s/ft2
Viscosity (kinematic) 1 m2/s 104 Stokes 104 cm2/s 10.7639 ft2/s 1550.0031 in2/s
Amount of Substance 1 kg-mol 1000 mol (g-mol) 106 mmol 109 µmol 2.20462 lb-mol
Concentration 1 wt% 0.01 mass fraction 10 ppt 104 ppm 107 ppb
Angular Measure 1° /180 rad (radians) 60' 3600” 1.1111g
Time 1h 60 min 3600 s 0.04167 d 5.95238 π 10–3 wk
Luminance 1 cd/m2 1.0194 candles/m2 9.2903 π 10–2 cd/ft2 0.29186 fL 104 sb
Illuminance 1 lx 1 lm/m2 9.2903 π 10–2 lm/ft2 9.2903 π 10–2 fc 10–4 phot
Absorbed Dose 1 Gy 1 J/kg 100 rd (rad) 104 erg/g 6.24181 π 1015 eV/g
Activity (radioactive) 1 Bq 1 s–1(disintegration/s) 2.7027 π 10–11 Ci 2.7027 π 10–8 mCi 0.027027 GCi
Temperature ˚C = 5/9(˚F – 32) ˚F = (9/5)˚C + 32 K = ˚C + 273.15 ˚R = ˚F + 459.67 °r = (4/5)K – 218.52
Contributor: C. Bello, PEng, MASc Trade names are the property of their respective owners. Mindsource
Technologies Inc. and its partners disclaim all liability for any damage,
A. Bello, BASc, OCT however caused, which may result from the application or misapplication
of this information. Visit [Link], or call 1.800.387.3626.
ISBN: 1-55080-423-5 Printed in Canada. Revised October 2017.
9 781550 804232 © 2001-2017 Mindsource Technologies Inc.
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