Chapter 2
Matter
1. The energy that increases during melting without raising the temperature is
a) Kinetic energy
b) Potential energy
c) Electrical energy
d) Heat energy
2. The phase whose change releases energy in the surrounding
a) Boiling
b) Freezing
c) Melting
d) Sublimation
3. The process during which particles move from a free state to a fixed structure
a) Boiling
b) Freezing
c) Melting
d) Sublimation
4. The heating and cooling curve primarily shows
a) Mass variation with time
b) Temperature change with time
c) Volume pressure relationship
d) Energy lost during chemical reactions
5. During phase change, what happens to the temperature of substance
a) It increases steadily
b) It decreases steadily
c) It fluctuates randomly
d) It remains constant
6. In the textile industry 3D printing uses a __________ process
a) Sublimation
b) Condensation
c) Freezing
d) Deposition
7. Diffusion rate increases by
a) Molecular weight
b) Pressure
c) Temperature
d) Volume
8. __________ is the process in which a liquid turns into vapors
a) Kinetic energy
b) Boiling
c) Evaporation
d) Heating
9. A sample of a gas can be categorized by __________ variables
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four
10. _______ increases the boiling point of a liquid
a) Higher pressure
b) Lower pressure
c) Constant pressure
d) No pressure
Chapter 4
Electrochemistry
1. Which of the following is not an electrolyte?
a) Benzene
b) Hydrochloric acid
c) Sodium chloride
d) Sodium hydroxide
2. Electrochemical cells use electrical energy to drive a reaction
a) Galvanic cell
b) Salt bridge
c) Fuel cell
d) Electrolytic cell
3. Melting point of lead choride is
a) 327C
b) 339C
c) 380C
d) 289
4. During electrolysis of dilute H2SO4 using Platinium electrode which ions will move to anode
a) Hydoxyl ion
b) Sulphate ion
c) Hydroxide ion
d) Hydrogen ion
5. Following are impurities of copper ore except
a) Zinc
b) Iron
c) Silver
d) None of these
6. The H-O Fuel cell compartments are separated by
a) Carbon electrodes
b) Salt bridge
c) NaOH
d) KOH
7. The H-O fuel cells delivers
a) 0.12 V
b) 0.9 V
c) 0.5 V
d) 0.1 V
8. Who constructed 1st Voltaic cell using Zn and Cu electrodes
a) Fedrick Danial
b) Alessandro Volta
c) Cameron Volta
d) None of these
9. In Tin plating which of the following is used as electrolyte
a) Stanus sulphate
b) Potassium sulphate
c) Chromium sulphate
d) Tin sulphate
10. RTP stands for
a) 35C
b) 25C
c) 1atm
d) Both b and c
11. Neutralization reaction is also called
a) Titration reaction
b) Basic reaction
c) Crystallization reaction
d) Hydrogenation reaction
12. Which gas is collected at anode during electrolysis of Copper sulphate using Pt electrode
a) Hygdrogen gas
b) Oxygen gas
c) Chlorine gas
d) None of these
13. On large scale sodium metal is produced by the following cells
a) Nelson’s cell
b) Down’s cell
c) Daniel’s cell
d) Fuel cell
14. During electrolysis of concentrated Sodium chloride solution, product at anode
a) Chlorine gas
b) Hydrogen gas
c) Oxygen gas
d) Water
15. Oxidation reaction always occur
a) At Cathode
b) At Anode
c) At Salt bridge
d) At Surface of cell
Chapter 5
Reaction Kinetics
1. The study of rate of chemical reaction is
a) Thermodynamics
b) Electrochemistry
c) Chemical kinetics
d) Stoichiometry
2. The unit for measuring concentration in reaction rate
a) Gm
b) Moldm
c) Kgm
d) Molm
3. What happens to the amount of products as a reaction proceeds
a) It decreases
b) It remains unchanged
c) It increases
d) It becomes negative
4. As reactant decrese the product
a) Also decrease
b) Stay unchanged
c) Disappear
d) Increase
5. When both curves become flat, it means
a) The reaction is fastest
b) The products are finished
c) The reaction has stopped
d) Reactants are increasing back
6. The rate of reaction is
a) Always constant
b) Highest at the end
c) Always negative
d) Not constant and changes as the reaction progresses
7. During a chemical reaction the mass of reactant decreases because
a) New reactants are formed
b) The temperature decreases
c) They are used upto form products
d) Products evaporates
8. In an open system, when a gas is produed during a reaction
a) The mass remains constant
b) Pressure increases
c) Total mass of reaction mixture decreases
d) The gas remains trapped
9. When particles collide more frequently
a) Reaction becomes slower
b) Heat is lost
c) Reaction rate increases
d) No reaction takes place
[Link] with high activation energy are usually
a) Fast
b) Slow
c) Exothermic
d) Reversible
Chapter 6
Salts
1) Salts are classified as
a) Molecular compounds
b) Ionic compounds
c) Covalent compounds
d) Metallic compounds
2) The combination of cations and anions in salt formation results in?
a) A charged compound
b) A neutral compound
c) A mixture
d) A solution
3) Typical physical state of salts at STP is
a) Liquid
b) Gas
c) Solid
d) Plasma
4) The arrangement of ions in ionic compounds is called
a) Crystal lattice
b) Molecular structure
c) Ionic bond
d) Atomic structure
5) The bonds that are responsible for holding ions together in ionic compounds are
a) Covalent bonds
b) Hydrogen bonds
c) Ionic bonds
d) Van der Waals forces
6) Salts are formed by?
a) Acid + Acid
b) Acid + Base
c) Base + Base
d) Metal + Non-metal
7) Salts have high melting points due to?
a) Weak forces
b) Strong electrostatic forces
c) No forces
d) Covalent bonds
8) Ion arrangement in crystal lattice follows a:
a) Random pattern
b) 1D pattern
c) 2D pattern
d) 3D pattern
9) Molten and aqueous solutions of salts are:
a) good conductors
b) good insulators
c) good semiconductors
d) None
10) The solutions conduct electricity due to
a) Free moving electrons
b) Free moving ions
c) Molecules
d) Atoms
11) When the salt is melted the lattice
a) Becomes rigid
b) Less rigid
c) Remains same
d) Breaks down
12) Ionic compounds are hard due to
a) Lattice stiffness
b) No ions
c) Molecules
d) Weak forces
13) The soluble salts are
a) Insoluble in water
b) Soluble at room temperature
c) Only dissolve in hot water
d) Never dissolve
14) Generally soluble salts are
a) Na, K, NH4 salts
b) All chloride salts
c) All sulphate salts
d) All carbonate salts
15) The solubility of salts depends on:
a) Their composition
b) Temperature only
c) Pressure only
d) None