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Basic Formulas 12th Class

The document provides a comprehensive list of differentiation and integration formulas in calculus. It includes formulas for basic functions such as polynomials, trigonometric, logarithmic, and exponential functions. Additionally, it covers advanced integration techniques and specific integrals involving hyperbolic functions and logarithmic expressions.

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Muneeb Noor
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views2 pages

Basic Formulas 12th Class

The document provides a comprehensive list of differentiation and integration formulas in calculus. It includes formulas for basic functions such as polynomials, trigonometric, logarithmic, and exponential functions. Additionally, it covers advanced integration techniques and specific integrals involving hyperbolic functions and logarithmic expressions.

Uploaded by

Muneeb Noor
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Differentiation Formulas Integration Formulas

𝑑
1. (𝑥) = 1 ∫ 1 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑
2. (𝑎𝑥) = 𝑎 ∫ 𝑎 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑥 𝑛+1
3. (𝑥 𝑛 ) = 𝑛𝑥 𝑛−1 ∫ 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑑𝑥 𝑛+1
𝑑 1 1
4. (log 𝑥) = ∫ 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑥
𝑑
5. (𝑒 𝑥 ) = 𝑒 𝑥
∫ 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑎𝑥
6. (𝑎 𝑥 ) = log 𝑎 𝑎 𝑥 ∫ 𝑎 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑎
𝑑𝑥
𝑑
7. (sin 𝑥) = cos 𝑥 ∫ cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = sin 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑 1
8. (sin 𝑎𝑥) = 𝑎 cos 𝑎𝑥 ∫ cos 𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎 sin 𝑎𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑
9. (cos 𝑥) = − sin 𝑥 ∫ sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − cos 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑 1
10. (cos 𝑎𝑥) = −𝑎 sin 𝑎𝑥 ∫ sin 𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − 𝑎 cos 𝑎𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑
11. (tan 𝑥) = sec 2 𝑥 ∫ sec 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = tan 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑 1
12. (tan 𝑎𝑥) = 𝑎 sec 2 𝑎𝑥 ∫ sec 2 𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎 tan 𝑎𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑
13. (cot 𝑥) = − cosec 2 𝑥 ∫ cosec 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − cot 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑 1
14. (cot 𝑎𝑥) = −𝑎 cosec 2 𝑎𝑥 ∫ cosec 2 𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − 𝑎 cot 𝑎𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑
15. (sec 𝑥) = sec 𝑥 tan 𝑥 ∫ sec 𝑥 tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = sec 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑
16. (cosec 𝑥) = − cosec 𝑥 cot 𝑥 ∫ cosec 𝑥 cot 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − cosec 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑 1 1
17. (sin−1 𝑥) = ∫ √1−𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = sin−1 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 √1−𝑥 2
𝑑 1 1 1 𝑥
18. (cos −1 𝑥) = − ∫ √𝑎2−𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎 sin−1 𝑎
𝑑𝑥 √1−𝑥 2
𝑑 1 1
19. (tan−1 𝑥) = ∫ 𝑥 2+1 𝑑𝑥 = tan−1 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 2 +1
𝑑 1 1 1 𝑥
20. (cot −1 𝑥) = − ∫ 𝑥 2+𝑎2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎 tan−1 𝑎
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 2 +1
𝑑 1 1
21. (sec −1 𝑥) = ∫ |𝑥|√𝑥 2−1 𝑑𝑥 = sec −1 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 |𝑥|√𝑥 2 −1
𝑑 1 1 1 𝑥
22. (cosec −1 𝑥) = − ∫ 𝑥√𝑥 2−𝑎2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎 sec −1 𝑎
𝑑𝑥 |𝑥|√𝑥 2 −1
Integration Formulas
23.∫ tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − log|cos 𝑥| or log|sec 𝑥|
24.∫ cot 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log|sin 𝑥|
π 𝑥
25.∫ sec 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log|sec 𝑥 + tan 𝑥| or log |tan ( + )|
4 2
𝑥
26.∫ cosec 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = log|cosec 𝑥 − cot 𝑥| or log |tan |
2
1 𝑥
27.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = sinh−1 ( )
√𝑎2 +𝑥 2 𝑎
1 −1 𝑥
28.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = cosh (𝑎)
√𝑥 2 −𝑎2
1 1 𝑥−𝑎
29.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = log | |
𝑥 2 −𝑎2 2𝑎 𝑥+𝑎
𝑥 𝑎2 𝑥
30.∫ √𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = √𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 + sin−1 ( )
2 2 𝑎
𝑥 𝑎2 𝑥
31.∫ √𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = √𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 + sinh−1 ( )
2 2 𝑎
𝑥 𝑎2 𝑥
32.∫ √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 𝑑𝑥 = √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 − cosh−1 ( )
2 2 𝑎
33.∫ log 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 log 𝑥 − 𝑥
34.∫ 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 − 1)
𝑓′ (𝑥)
35.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = log|𝑓(𝑥)|
𝑓(𝑥)
[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛+1
36.∫[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 =
𝑛+1
𝑓′ (𝑥)
37.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 2√𝑓(𝑥)
𝑓(𝑥)
38.∫ 𝑢𝑑𝑣 = 𝑢𝑣 − ∫ 𝑣 𝑑𝑢
𝑒 𝑎𝑥
39.∫ 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 cos(𝑏𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = (𝑎 cos(𝑏𝑥) + 𝑏 sin(𝑏𝑥))
𝑎2 +𝑏2
𝑒 𝑎𝑥
40.∫ 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 sin(𝑏𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = (𝑎 sin(𝑏𝑥) − 𝑏 cos(𝑏𝑥))
𝑎2 +𝑏2
𝑑 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑢
41. (𝑢𝑣) = 𝑢 +𝑣
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣
𝑑 𝑢 𝑣 −𝑢
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
42. ( )=
𝑑𝑥 𝑣 𝑣2

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