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The document consists of a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics questions divided into two sections each. It covers various topics including dimensions, forces, atomic structure, quantum numbers, and polynomial equations. Each question presents multiple-choice answers, requiring knowledge in the respective subjects.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views30 pages

Solution

The document consists of a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics questions divided into two sections each. It covers various topics including dimensions, forces, atomic structure, quantum numbers, and polynomial equations. Each question presents multiple-choice answers, requiring knowledge in the respective subjects.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

19-04-2026

2721CJA101016260001 JM

PHYSICS

SECTION-A

1) If energy (E), velocity (V) and time (T) are chosen as the fundamental quantities, then the
dimensions of surface tension will be. (Surface tension = force/length)

(A) E V–2 T–1


(B) E V–1 T–2
(C) E–2 V–1 T–3
(D) E V–2 T–2

2) Use the small angle approximation to find approximate value for

(A) 1

(B)

(C)

(D)

3) The force of interaction between two atoms is given by F= αβ exp ; where x is the
distance, K is the Boltzmann constant and T is temperature and α and β are two constants. The
dimension of β is:

(A) M2L2T–2
(B) M2LT–4
0
(C) M L2T–4
(D) MLT–2

4) If force, acceleration, and time are taken as fundamental quantities, then the dimensions of length
will be:

(A) FT2
(B) F–1A2T–1
(C) FA2T
(D) AT2

5) In a particular system, the units of length, mass and time are chosen to be 10 cm, 10 g and 0.1 s
respectively. The unit of force in this system will be equal to :-

(A) 0.1 N
(B) 1 N
(C) 10 N
(D) 100 N

6) The units of three physical quantities x, y and z are gcm2 s–5, gs–1 and cms–2 respectively. The
relation among the units of x, y and z is :-

(A) z = x2y
(B) y2 = xz
(C) x = yz2
(D) x = y2z

7) Statement 1 : Method of dimensions cannot tell whether an equation is correct.


and
Statement 2 : A dimensionally incorrect equation may be correct.

(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement 1.
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
(B)
statement‑1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

8) A man rows a boat with a speed of 18 km/hr in north–west direction. The shoreline makes an
angle of 15° south of west. Obtain the component of the velocity of the boat along the shoreline.

(A) 9 km/hr

(B)
18 km/hr
(C) 18 cos(15°) km/hr
(D) 18 cos(75°) km/hr

9) A vector of magnitude 10 m in the direction 37° south of west has its initial point at (5 m, 2 m).
if positive x–axis represents the east and positive y–axis the north, the coordinates of its terminal
point are

(A) (–3 m, –4 m)
(B) (3 m, 4 m)
(C) (–4 m, 6 m)
(D) (–4 m,–6 m)

10) After firing, a bullet is found to move at an angle of 37° to horizontal. Its acceleration is 10
m/s2 downwards. Find the component of acceleration in the direction of the velocity.

(A) – 6 m/s2
(B) – 4 m/s2
(C) – 8 m/s2
(D) – 5 m/s2

11) Consider three vectors , , and . A vector of the form


(α and β are numbers) is perpendicular to . The ratio of α and β is

(A) 1 : 1
(B) 2 : 1
(C) –1 : 1
(D) 3 : 1

12) Match List-I with List-II.

List-I List-II

(a) Torque (i) MLT–1

(b) Impulse (ii) MT–2

(c) Tension (iii) ML2T–2

(d) Surface Tension (iv) MLT–2


Choose the most appropriate answer from the option given below :
(A) (a)–(iii), (b)–(i), (c)–(iv), (d)–(ii)
(B) (a)–(ii), (b)–(i), (c)–(iv), (d)–(iii)
(C) (a)–(i), (b)–(iii), (c)–(iv), (d)–(ii)
(D) (a)–(iii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(i), (d)–(ii)

13) Given : . Also, the magnitude of , and are 12, 5 and 13 units respectively.
The angle between and is :

(A) 0º

(B)

(C)

(D)

14) A car is moving on a straight road due north with a uniform speed of 50 km h–1 when it turns left
through 90º. If the speed remains unchanged after turning, the change in the velocity of the car in
the turning process is :

(A) Zero
(B) km h–1 S-W direction
(C) km h–1 N-W direction
(D) 50 km h–1 due west
15) If , then the angle between & and is :

(A) 0º
(B) 60º
(C) 90º
(D) 120º

16) A particle is moving with speed 6 m/s along the direction of =2+2 – , then its velocity is :

(A) (4 + 2 – 4 ) units

(B) (4 + 4 – 2 ) units

(C) (4 + 4 – 4 ) units

(D) (2 + 4 – 2 ) units

17) What will be the projection of vector on vector ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

18)

If a vector is perpendicular to the vector then the value of is:

(A) -1

(B)

(C)

(D) 1

19) Let , and . The value of is :-

(A) –112.5
(B) –106.5
(C) –118.5
(D) –99.5

20) Which of the following physical quantities has the dimension of [ML2T–3] ?

(A) Work
(B) Power
(C) Pressure
(D) Impulse

SECTION-B

1) The sum of two forces and is such that . The angle q (in degrees) that the resultant
of and will make with is, ____ .

2) If momentum (P), area (A) and time (T) are taken to be fundamental quantities, then energy has

the dimensional formula The value of is__________.

3) Viscous force acting on a spherical ball is given by F = 6π ηrv, where r is radius of the ball, v is
the velocity of the ball & η is coefficient of viscosity. Dimensional formula of η is given by [η] =
MaL–bT–c. Find the value of a + b + c.

4) The angle subtended by the moon's diameter at a point on the earth is about 0.50°. Use this and
the fact that the moon is about 384000 km away to find the approximate diameter of the moon (in
km).

5) If the resultant of two forces of magnitudes P and Q acting at a point at an angle of 60° is
√7 Q, then P/Q is

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-A

1) M–2 configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 then M+2 configuration will be :-

(A) 1s2
(B) 1s2 2s2
(C) 1s2 2s2 2p2
(D) 1s2 2s2 2p4

2) Which one of the following sets of ions represents a collection of isoelectronic species ?

(A) Li+, Na+, Mg2+, Ca2+


(B) K+, Cl–, Ca2+, S2–
(C) Be2+, Mg2+, K+, Ca2+
(D) N3–, O2–, F–, S2–

3) The orbital angular momentum of a P electron is given as :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

4) Which of the following sets of quantum numbers are not possible :-

(A) n = 3, l = 2, m = 0, s = – 1/2
(B) n = 3, l = 2, m = –2, s = – 1/2
(C) n = 3, l = 3, m = –3, s = + 1/2
(D) n = 3, l = 1, m = 0, s = + 1/2

5)

Which pair represents Isodiaphers

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

6) The orbital diagram in which the Auf-bau principle is violated-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

7) If n and ℓ are are respectively the principal and azimuthal quantum numbers, then the expression
for calculating the total number of electrons in any orbit is:

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

8) The degeneracy of H-atom in a shell is 9. The value of principal quantum number (n) for the shell
is :

(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 9
(D) 4

9) Which of the following set of quantum numbers belong to highest energy ?

(A)
n = 2, ℓ = 1, m = 0, s = +

(B)
n = 3, ℓ = 0, m = 0, s = +

(C)
n = 4, ℓ = 0, m = 1, s = +

(D)
n = 4, ℓ = 1, m = 1, s = +

10) Number of angular nodes present in 3d orbital is

(A) 2
(B) 1
(C) 3
(D) 0

11) The maximum number of electrons in an atom with quantum number n = 3, ℓ = 2 is :

(A) 2
(B) 6
(C) 10
(D) 30
12) The calculated value of magnetic moment of 26Fe3+ is

(A) 3.89 B.M


(B) 1.73 B.M
(C) 4.90 B.M
(D) 5.92 B.M

13) Which of the following electron configuration is not possible ?

(A) 3f2
(B) 2p2
(C) 4s2
(D) 3d2

14) For H atom, the correct order of energy level is

(A) 1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p < 3d < 4s


(B) 1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p < 4s < 3d
(C) 1s < 2s = 2p < 3s = 3p = 3d < 4s
(D) 1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p = 4s < 3d

15) Magnetic quantum number specifies

(A) Size of orbitals


(B) Shape of orbital
(C) Nuclear stability
(D) Orientation of orbitals

16) For argon atom, number of electrons having spin quantum number (s) = + will be:

(A) 1
(B) 6
(C) 9
(D) 4

17) Deuterium contains :

(A) 2p
(B) 2n
(C) 1p
(D) 2e

18) The number of angular and spherical nodes for 4py orbital will be :-

(A) 1, 3
(B) 2, 1
(C) 1, 2
(D) 3, 1

19) Nodal planes in dxy orbital will be :-

(A) xz & yz
(B) xy & zy
(C) zy & yx
(D) None of the above

20) Spin angular momentum for electron :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None

SECTION-B

1) The sum of radial nodes for 3s, 2p, 4d and 5f orbital is______.

2) Number of orbitals among the following which have two or more spherical nodes are - 3s, 4p, 4d,
6f, 7g, 5s, 8i

3) What is the sum of degeneracy of second excited state of hydrogen atom and H– ion?

4) In an atom, the total number of electrons having quantum numbers n = 4, |mℓ| = 1, and ms =
is :

5) Imagine a universe in which all 4 quantum number can have same possible value as in our
universe except angular quantum number (ℓ) can have value from 0, 1, 2,......n + 1.
Now find the maximum number of electron that can be filled in n = 1 shell.

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-A
1) If , then the value of a + b + c (where a, b, c ∈ N and are relatively prime)

(A) 70
(B) 72
(C) 50
(D) 40

2) Only One Option is Correct for

(A) 4
(B) 5
(C) 2
(D) 3

3) Only one option is correct for

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

4) a,b,c∈R+ then a2+b2+c2 – ab–bc–ac = 0 if :-

(A) a + b + c = 0
(B) a = b = c
(C) Never
(D) a = –b = 3c

5) If x + y = a and x2 + y2 = b then value of x3 + y3 =

(A) ab
(B) a2+b
(C) a+b2

(D)

6) when expressed in the form , is –


(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

7) simplifies to

(A) 4
(B)
(C)
(D) 6

8) If then value of is

(A) 3541
(B) 2481
(C) 3121
(D) 2207

9)

If 25xy7813 is divisible by 9 then number of possible pairs (x, y) is :

(A) 11
(B) 12
(C) 13
(D) 14

10) The value of is

(A) 9
(B) 10
(C) 11
(D) 12

11) Four unit squares are placed edge to edge as shown. What ist he length of the line PQ?
(A) 5
(B) 13
(C)
(D)

12) Number of values of 'x' satisfying equation 32x+1 + 10.3x + 3 = 0 is :-

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 0
(D) None

13) If x = 3 – 2 , then x2 + equals –

(A) 30
(B) 31
(C) 33
(D) 34

14) Expression simplifies to :-

(A) 4
(B)
(C)
(D) 6

15) then value of


(2x – 1)2 equals :-

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 0

16) If x + y = a and x2 + y2 = b then value of x3 + y3 =


(A) ab
(B) a2 + b
(C) a + b2

(D)

17) If 9a2 + b2 + 4c2 – 6ab + 4bc – 12ac < 0 then which of the following is true ( ):

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

18) If then x =

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

19) If , then a =

(A) –5
(B) –6
(C) –4
(D) –2

20) If then is __________

(A) 4
(B) 16
(C) -4
(D) -16

SECTION-B

1) An unknown polynomial P(x) = x2 + bx + c, yields remainder R1 upon division by (x – 3) and R2


upon division by (x – 5). If R1 = R2 =1, then b + c is equal to:
2) Let P(x) = x3 – 2x2 + 1, the remainder when P(x) is divided by (x – 2) is:

3)

If , then sum of largest positive integer and smallest positive integer values of x will be ?

4) If then the value of is

5) If the number 347 x5 is divisible by 3,then the sum of possible values of x is


ANSWER KEYS

PHYSICS

SECTION-A

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. D D B D A C C A A A A A C B D B D C C B

SECTION-B

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 90 1 3 3350 2

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-A

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. C B C C C B D B D A C D A C D C C C A A

SECTION-B

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 4 5 12 6 18

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-A

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. B B A B D B D D A A C C D D C D A B C A

SECTION-B

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 8 1 13 6 15
SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1) Question Explanation: Find the dimensional formula for Surface Tension (S) when Energy
(E), Velocity (V), and Time (T) are fundamental quantities.
Concept: This question is based on method of dimensions
Solution:
0
[surface tension] = [force/length] = M1 L T–2
suppose [surface tension] = Ea Vb Tc
0
∴ M1 L T–2 = [M1 L2 T–2]a [L1 T–1]b [T]c
Matching dimensions of M ⇒ a = 1
Matching dimensions of L ⇒ 2a + b = 0 ⇒ b = –2
Matching dimensions of T ⇒ –2a – b + c = –2 ⇒ c = –2
∴ [surface tension] = EV–2 T–2
Final Answer The correct option is (4)

2) Question Explanation: Find the approximate value for (cos2°sin1°​) using the small angle
approximation.
Concept: This question is based on small angle approximation
Solution:

sin 1° = 1 ×
cos 2° = 1

Final Answer The correct option is (4)

3)
0 0 0

=M L T
0 0 0

=M L T
⇒ [α] = M T2
–1

[F] = [α] [β]


MLT–2 = M–1T2[β]
⇒ [β] = M2LT–4

4) Question Explanation: Find the dimensional formula for Length (L) when Force (F),
Acceleration (A), and Time (T) are fundamental quantities.
Concept: This question is based on method of dimensions
Solution:
L = µ FaAbTc
⇒ [L] = [MLT–2]a[LT–2]b[T]c
⇒ a = 0, b = 1, c = 2
∴ L = μAT2
Final Answer The correct option is (4)

5) Question Explanation: The question asks to find the new unit of force.
Concept: Dimensional Analysis and Unit Conversion.
Solution: Force has the dimensional formula . To find the value of the unit of force in
this new system, substitute the provided magnitudes of mass, length, and time into the
dimensional formula and convert them to SI units (Newtons).
Calculation:
1 Unit of Force

Final Answer : The correct option is (1)

6) Question Explanation: Find the relationship among the units of x, y, z based on their
dimensions.
Concept: This question is based on dimensional homogeneity.
Solution:

i.e. x = yz2

Final Answer The correct option is (3)

7) Question Explanation: Evaluate the correctness of the statements about the limitations of
the dimensional method.
Concept: This question is based on limitations of dimensional analysis
Solution:
If an equation is dimensionally correct then it may or may not be correct.
But if an equation is dimensionally incorrect then it will be incorrect for sure.

Ex: S = ut +
[S] = [ut] = [at2] = [L]
This equation is dimensionally correct, but by this method we can’t say that the exact equation
will be S = ut + .
Final Answer The correct option is (3)

8) Question Explanation: Find the component of the boat's velocity along the shoreline.
Concept: This question is based on vector component
Solution:

Component = 18 cos 60° = 9 km/hr.


Final Answer The correct option is (1)

9) Question Explanation: Find the coordinates of the terminal point of a displacement


vector.
Concept: This question is based on vector addition and components
Solution:

....(1)

tan 37° = ...(2)


by solving equation (1) & (2)
a=3 b=4
∴ (a ,b) = (–3, –4)
Final Answer The correct option is (1)

10)
So, component of acceleration in the direction of velocity = –g sin 37° = – 6m/s2.

11) Question Explanation: The question asks to find the ratio of coefficients for a
perpendicular vector combination.
Concept: Vector Perpendicularity and Dot Product (Scalar Product).
Solution:

The dot product condition is :

Final Answer: Option (1)

12)

torque (III)
Impulse (I)
Tension force (IV)
Surface tension (II)

13) Question Explanation: The question asks to find the angle between two vectors
Concept: Resultant Vector Magnitude Formula / Pythagorean Theorem
Solution:

C2 = A2 + B2 + 2AB cosθ
(13)2 = (12)2 + (5)2 + 2 × 12 × 5 cosθ
cosθ = 0

Final Answer: Option (3)

14)

Change in velocity =

S-W direction.
15) Explain the question : The question asks to find the angle between two vectors when the
magnitude of their sum is equal to the magnitude of each vector.
Concept : This question is based on vector addition and the law of cosines.
Solution :
=x
2 2 2 2
x = x + x + 2x cos θ
cos θ = –1/2

θ = 120°
Final answer : 4

16)

Velocity = (speed) ( = unit vector in direction of )

= = units.

17)

18) Ans : 3

19)
Solving –118.5

20) [Power] =

21) Hence angle 90°

22)

On solving,

23) F = 6π ηrv
⇒ [η] = [F] [r]–1[v]–1
= [M1L1T–2][L–1][L–1T1] = [M1L–1T–1]
⇒a+b+c=3

24)

25)

7Q2 = P2 + Q2 + PQ
P2 – 6Q2 + PQ = 0
P2 + QP – 6Q2 = 0
;

CHEMISTRY

26)

27) Each K+, Cl–, Ca2+, S2– has 18 electrons.

28)

A.M. = for P e– ⇒ ℓ = 1

29)

n = 3, l = 0, 1, 2
l = 0, n = 0
l = 1, m = +1, 0, –1

l = 2, n = – 2, –1, 0, +1, +2

30)

Atoms of different elements which have the same difference of the number of neutrons &
protons

31)

A. Question Explanation: The question asks us to identify the orbital diagram that violates
the Aufbau principle.

B. Given Data:

A. Four orbital diagrams showing the filling of 2s and 2p orbitals.


C. Concept:

A. Aufbau Principle: This principle states that electrons fill orbitals in order of increasing
energy. Lower energy orbitals are filled before higher energy orbitals.

B. Energy Order: The energy order for these orbitals is: 1s < 2s < 2p.

C. Pauli Exclusion Principle: No two electrons can have the same set of four quantum
numbers. This means each orbital can hold a maximum of two electrons with opposite
spins.

D. Hund's Rule: Within a subshell, electrons will occupy individual orbitals before pairing
up in the same orbital.

D. Final Answer: Let's examine each option:

A. Option 1: 2s is filled with two electrons, and the 2p orbitals are filled individually with
one electron each. This follows the Aufbau principle, Hund's rule, and Pauli exclusion
principle.

B. Option 2: 2s has only one electron, while the 2p orbitals are filled individually with one
electron each. This violates the Aufbau principle because the 2s orbital should be fully
filled before electrons start filling the 2p orbitals.

C. Option 3: 2s is filled with two electrons, and the 2p orbitals are filled individually with
one electron each. This follows the Aufbau principle, Hund's rule, and Pauli exclusion
principle.

D. Option 4: 2s is filled with two electrons, and the 2p orbitals are filled individually with
one electron each. This follows the Aufbau principle, Hund's rule, and Pauli exclusion
principle.

Therefore, option 2 violates the Aufbau principle.

32)

33) 3rd shell


34) For (d), the value of n + ℓ = 3 + 2 = 5. In other cases the value of (n + ℓ) is less than 5.
The orbital having higher (n + ℓ) value has higher energy.

35)

No of Angular nodes = l

For 3d l = 2

36)

n = 3, ℓ = 2 ⇒ 3d subshell, having 10 e–

37) Magnetic moment = where n is the number of unpaired electrons.


3+
For Fe ion n=5 so, = B.M

38)

Explain the question: Identify invalid electron subshell.

Concept: Rule for quantum numbers: ℓ must be less than n(0 ≤ ℓ ≤ n –1).

Solution:
According to the quantum mechanical model, for any principal quantum number n, the allowed
values of the azimuthal quantum number ℓ range from 0 to (n – 1).
These values correspond to specific subshells: s(ℓ = 0), p(ℓ = 1), d(ℓ = 2) and f(ℓ = 3). In the
case of 3f2, the principal quantum number is n = 3 and the subshell f requires ℓ = 3. This
configuration is mathematically impossible because ℓ cannot be equal to n; for the 3rd shell, the
maximum possible value for ℓ is 2 (corresponding to the 3d subshell).
Configurations like 2p(n = 2, ℓ = 1), 4s(n = 4, ℓ = 0) and 3d(n = 3, ℓ = 2) all satisfy the ℓ <
n requirement and are valid.

Final Answer: Option (1)

39) For single electron species energy level is decided by only principle Q.N

40) We know that magnetic quantum number specifies the orientation of orbitals. Under the
influence of external magnetic field the electrons in a given sub-shell orient themselves in
certain preferred region of space around the nucleus called orbitals.

41)
42)

Explain the Question : Deuterium is an isotope of hydrogen. Hydrogen has atomic number 1.
Concept : This question is based on Atomic number, Mass number, Neutrons
Solution :
Atomic number = number of protons = 1
Mass number = protons + neutrons = 2
Neutrons = 2 – 1 = 1
Electrons = protons (for neutral atom) = 1
So, deuterium contains 1 proton, 1 neutron, 1 electron.
Final answer : 3

43)

Question Explanation: Find number of angular and radial (spherical) nodes for 4py orbital.

Concept:

A. Angular nodes = ℓ

B. Radial (spherical) nodes = n – ℓ – 1

Solution:

A. 4py → n = 4, ℓ = 1

B. Angular nodes = ℓ = 1

C. Radial nodes = 4 – 1 – 1 = 2

Final Answer: Option (3)

44)

Question Explanation: The nodal plane is the plane where the probability of finding an
electron is zero. In d-orbitals, nodal planes depend on the orientation of lobes.

Concept: nodal planes


Solution:
The dₓᵧ orbital lies between the x and y axes, so electron density vanishes along xz and yz
planes. These become nodal planes.
Final Answer: Option 1

45) EXPLATION:- Spin angular momentum of electron. Concept : spin angular momentum

for electron =
Answer:- option (1)

46) Radial nodes

Sum of total radial nodes

47) Number of spherical nodes = (n –ℓ–1)


Orbitals having two or more spherical nodes are 3s, 4p, 6f, 7g, 5s

48)

Second excited state for H-atom is n = 3


For monoelectronic species energy depends only on n
So, energy of 3s = 3p = 3d
Number of degenerate orbitals = 9
Second excited state for H– ion = 2 p
For polyelectronic species, energy increases in the order : 1s < 2s < 2p
Number of degenerate orbitals = 3
Total degenerate orbitals = 9 + 3 = 12

49)

Question Explanation: Determine the total count of electrons in an atom matching the
quantum number set: , and .
Concept: Pauli Exclusion Principle and quantum number constraints: for a shell n, azimuthal
number l ranges from 0 to , and magnetic number ml ranges from to .
Solution:
For principal quantum number , the possible subshells (defined by ) and their orbitals
satisfying (i.e., or -1 ) are:

A. (4s subshell): Only is possible. Count = 0 orbitals.


B. (4p subshell): Allowed are . Here, two orbitals ( ) satisfy
.
C. (4d subshell): Allowed are . Two orbitals satisfy .
D. subshell): Allowed are . Two orbitals satisfy .

The total number of such unique orbitals in the 4th shell is . According to the
Pauli Exclusion Principle, each specific orbital can hold only one electron with a
specific spin . Therefore, the maximum number of such electrons is .
Final Answer: 6

50) Question Explanation: Find the maximum number of electrons that can be filled in n = 1
shell.
Concept: Quantum number
Solution:
In this universe, for n=1, the possible values of ℓ are 0,1,2 Each subshell has (2ℓ+1) orbitals.
So, no. of orbitals in
1s → (2 × 0 + 1) = 1
1p → (2 × 1 + 1) = 3
1d → (2 × 2 + 1) = 5
Total 9 orbitals.
Each orbital can hold 2e–.
so, maximum no. of e– = 9 × 2 = 18 electrons.
Final Answer : 18

MATHEMATICS

51)

⇒ a = 35, b = 8, c = 29
⇒ a + b + c = 72.

52)

Correct Answer is - 5

53)

Correct Answer is -

54) a = b = c

55)
x3 + y3 = (x+y) (x2+y2–xy)

56) Let x = 0.3222...... ∴ 10 x = 3.222 ....(1)


Also, 100x = 32.222 ....(2)

from (2) – (1) ; 90x = 29 ⇒ x =

57)

58)

59)

Correct Answer is - 11

60) Explanation:
In this question we have to find value of given expression.

Concept:
This question is based on rationalisation.

Solution:
Rationalise Denominator

Final Answer: option (1)

61)
Correct Answer is -

63) × =3+

∴ x2 + = + = 34

65)

x=

x=1+
2x2 + x = 2x + 1 + x
2x2 – 2x – 1 = 0

x= x=

x= 2x – 1 = ±

x= (2x – 1)2 = 3

66) x3 + y3 = (x+y) (x2 + y2 – xy)

67)

9a2 + b2 +4c2 – 6ab + 4bc –2ac ≤ 0


(–3a + b + 2c)2 ≤ 0
(–3a + b + 2c)2 = 0
–3a + b + 2c = 0
b + 2c = 3a

68)
69) squaring both sides,
=8+5+2 ⇒ a=–4

70) Conceptual

71) Explain the Question : We are given a polynomial and remainder with respect to
different quotient we need to find value of b + c.
Concept : This question is based on remainder theorem.
Solution :
P(x) = x2 + bx = c
∵ P(3) = 1 & P(5) = 1
⇒ 9 + 3b + c = 1
& 25 + 5b + c =1
______________
–16 – 2b = 0
⇒ b = –8
& c = 16
∴b+c=8
Final Answer : 8

72) P(x) = x3 – 2x2 + 1


P(x) = (x – 2) q(x) + r
∴ remainder = P(2)
= 23 – 2(22) + 1 = 1

73)

74)

Correct Answer is - 6

75)

Correct Answer is - 15

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