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Numbers in Maths

Last Updated : 15 Feb, 2026

Numbers are symbols we use to count, measure, and describe things.

They are everywhere in our daily lives and help us understand and
organize the world.

Here are some simple ways numbers show up in our lives:

Beyond everyday use, numbers are also fundamental mathematical

entities that serve as the basis for counting, measuring, labeling, and
performing calculations. They allow us to quantify and order the world,
forming the foundation of mathematics and science.

Basics of Numbers
Learn the fundamental concepts needed to understand how numbers are
used in counting, comparing, ordering, and representing quantities in
everyday life and mathematics.

 Counting in Maths

 Numbers in Words

 Place Value

 Comparing Numbers

 Ordering Numbers: Ascending & Decending

 Numbers in Real Life

Types of Numbers

Classify numbers into groups based on their properties and uses.

 Classification of Numbers

 Even and Odd Numbers

 Prime and Composite Numbers

 Co Prime Numbers

 Perfect Numbers

Operations on Numbers

Numbers can be combined using operations such as:

 Addition

 Subtraction

 Multiplication

 Division

Properties of Numbers

Different sets of numbers follow specific mathematical properties that

help us perform operations and solve problems systematically.

 Properties of Real Numbers

 Properties of Whole Numbers

 Properties of Rational Numbers

 Properties of Integers

Fun Facts About Numbers

Numbers have many interesting patterns, these facts highlight the unique
behavior of numbers in different contexts.

 Facts on Natural Numbers

 Facts on Prime Numbers

 Facts on Integers

 Facts on Composite

 Facts on Decimals

Number System

Numbers can also be written in different systems such as:

 Decimal Number System

 Binary Number System

 Octal Number System

 Hexadecimal Number System

Numbers

Suggested Quiz

10 Questions

Which of the following is a rational number?

 A

√3

 B

 C

7/4

 D

√(-1)

What is the sum of the first ten prime numbers?

 A

128
  B

52

 C

129

 D

127

Which of the following is a transcendental number?

 A

√2

 B

1/3

 C

 D

-5

Which number has no reciprocal?

 A

 B

 C

-1

 D

None of These

Which imaginary number is equivalent to i2023?

 A

 B

-1
  C

-i

 D

If x is a natural number, which of the following is always odd?

 A

x2

 B

2x + 1

 C

2x

 D

x(x + 1)

What is the smallest positive integer divisible by 1, 2, 3, and 4?

 A

 B

 C

12

 D

24

Which number is coprime with 15?

 A

10

 B

12

 C

14
  D

13

What is the sum of the first 20 natural numbers?

 A

190

 B

200

 C

210

 D

220

How many integers satisfy ∣x−3∣<5?

 A

 B

 C

 D

10

Quiz Completed Successfully

Your Score :0/10

Accuracy :0%

View Explanation

1/10

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Comment

kartik

Article Tags:

Mathematics

School Learning

Class 6

Numbers

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