Group Design Project
Group Design Project
1. Introduction
The University of Leeds is in the process of huge expansion, especially with the
second stage of the development of Rose Bowl, which comes beyond the campus.
This expansion has been revamped by Perfect Lift and aims to find the middle
where the different student facility expansions are taken care of with green
Decision-making based on evidence has played a major role in the entire process
of our design work. Through Building Information Modeling (BIM), we were able to
verify the actual parameters of the project, which in turn led to decreasing
our time and effort in three areas of architectural technology: Document B (Fire
Safety), Part L (Conservation of Fuel and Power), and Part M (Access and Use of
process of merging the power system with the Northern Powergrid enhancement
plan.
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Our collaboration with the University means putting up a Phase 2 building in the
car park just behind the already existing structure, next to Woodhouse Lane. This
establishment will have all the necessary installations and equipment for self-
February 2, 2025, and the client is impatient to use it in harmony with the
company's goals.
We are a part of a collective leadership team of various disciplines that has been
formed in order to compete for a design and build contract. Our intention is to come
up with a sustainable and cost-effective building that will meet the University's
needs.
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flexibility/universality and efficiency of our designs are the priority, ensuring that the
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The existing parking space has an area of 5,000 square meters and a capacity of
150 vehicles. An on-the-spot survey has confirmed that the soil is strong enough
and that the drainage situation is good meaning the soil is in a good state for
building. The electric, water, and gas line connections are not new yet they are
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The initial stage of the Rose Bowl links with stage 2 and makes a great plaza
through which students can move across the campus more freely. The design of
the initial phase represents phase 2 in a very veiled manner where the conversion
of the old and the new is being dealt with while the present educational
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were the central atrium, and numerous windows that were to be made. The
demonstration succeeded in the areas of natural light and space utilizing wise
and flexible methods, while our study of it still found some points to be worked
on:
edge technology and considering the latest innovations in the field of fire
and the provision of all amenities and facilities for the handicapped.
ensure that the center meets the demands of its users and maximizes the
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designers and the school's administrative staff, teachers, and students interacting
freely. The collaboration guarantee that the new spaces were not only easily
It is the up-to-the-minute technology that has been responsible for reformatting the
educational approach and the accessibility of the facilities. The users' feedback
unveiled the unsatisfactory state of the current environment in terms of visual light
and silence, which would surely be of great help to a part of the students in their
learning styles.
The design process has undergone several changes, validated through BIM
modeling, and the stakeholder input received. The major determinations included
installation of building systems at the right place to lessen structural load and
complexity and the creation of the facade that harmonizes the natural illumination
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The validation of the designs at different stages was made using specific software.
The software IES VE checked and verified that low-carbon targets are met for the
energy consumption. The structural analysis ensured that the foundation design
and load capacity for computer suites and equipment were correct.
The egress design of fire safety modeling and acoustic studies for the lecture
theatre proved that both the appropriate fire safety and sound requirements were
met correspondingly.
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and provide the users with a comfortable environment. The interior part allows the
light to enter the space, which creates a calm environment and is also energy-
efficient. The design signifies a focus on the sustainable and strengthening of the
human-earth relationship.
Through planned solar positions and incorporating shading elements, solar energy
exposure is maximized, thus, the heat remains under control. Further, natural
ventilation is a principal means of reducing air and noise pollution from the
neighbouring environment.
From the spatial layout and room identification data, the way our building spaces
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equipped with double-glazed windows and U-values below 1.6 W/m²K. Triple-
glazed systems are used to improve the thermo- and energy-efficiency of the north-
facing facades and at the same time to maximize the natural light for educational
activities. The whole insulation of the walls is thin, and high light transmission is
offered by the application of Low-E coatings, thus maintaining the outdoor scene
South-facing facades at adjustable exterior louver systems, at the same time, will
help to manage energy better, protection by 15-20% sun and at the same time
supporting solar heat in winter. All these systems are supplied with automatic
controls which change depending on the sun position and the temperature in the
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appeal are the main criteria for facade materials' selection. Green and sustainable
options are always important for the facade, and aluminum cladding systems are
keep the system up and running. In addition, stone finishes not only improve the
overall mass of the building but also contribute to thicker exterior walls, and that in
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The transformer room design complies with Northern Powergrid's program for
Woodhouse Lane. The small 1.5MVA transformer has an efficiency of 95% as per
protect electrically; mechanical ventilation keeps the room below 40°C even at full
load.
1.6 MVA capacity meets future campus needs and supports electric vehicle
reliability and easier maintenance. Emergency power systems work with backup
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The ELV Telecom Room has a flexible cabling system which allows for immediate
use with conventional technology while also allowing for future upgrades. It
Our mechanical systems approach saves energy through variable flow control,
heat harvesting, and zoning control. Chillers and pumps are centralized for mixed-
Ventilation systems exceed minimum fresh air and have good filtration for high
indoor air quality. We monitor CO2 in theatres and computer rooms to adjust air
The heating system and dehumidifier control room temperature and humidity that
save energy. This happens due to their algorithms that consider when people are
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The plumbing comprise water-saving taps and two-mode flush closets for toilets.
This way water saving is ensured without bothering users. The greywater from the
times thus preventing energy wastage. Always hot water is maintained at safe
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to an energy entrance that is 20% less with regard to Low and Zero Carbon Energy.
The use of green roofs was made to support a solar panel array with a total power
of 50 kWp. Electric wires were insulated in order to prevent them from losing
The lighting system consumes up to 30% less energy, and the HVAC systems 25%
less energy than traditional ways. This could be attributed to using less artificial
light and having good building covers as well as having work machines that use
energy wisely.
The solar panels installed on green roofs show us in a practical way how solar
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Ventilation systems with heat recovery can save energy by recovering cool air
around them and the heat taken from machines and computers thereby reducing
energy consumption. They also help owners identify any energy wastage hence
The selection of materials we have made ensures the one we picked is long-lasting,
re-usable, and environment-friendly during the whole life cycle of the building. Steel
has 100% recyclable properties. It is lightweight and strong. This method needs a
Aluminium curtains can recycle entirely when they finish their life.
There’s minimal care for thermal protection. Stone is local from short supply chains
Indoor materials with low volatile organic compounds (VOCs) ensure good air
quality. More recycled content makes these greener than traditional ones while still
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Natural light makes a break from artificial light dependancies which improves user
satisfaction & productivity by lots for building occupants being able to see outside
most times.
The tank on the roof collects rainwater and reduces floods. During dry times, it helps with
Permeable paving reduces run-off, creating lasting paths. Together, they enhance campus
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Two-hour fire-resistant walls and FD120 doors separate occupied areas from plant
Detect systems provide early warnings. Suppress systems are in high-risk zones
There are two sets of stairs each 1.2m wide providing a good egress capacity.
These staircases have light sources tokens and signs directing people to
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escape routes. The lifts used provide secure means for fire brigades while assisting
those with mobility difficulties but also allow them to function in fire alarms
This building has all necessary amenities inclusive of handrails and emergency
emergency egress system. Access systems help us to be safe and have good
emergency ways out. They keep records of who went into the buildings and at what
times. The outside lights are not too bright but help us to see. The lights that light
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Timely delivery plans are adjusted for weather and seasons. Covers protect rain-
that geological studies can be done on soil properties which will support planned
Raised slabs offer support for equipment in mechanical spaces while keeping
vibrations down in other areas all structural systems undergo analysis to show their
ability to handle long-term loads. Refrigeration is designed into entire floor but limits
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Electrical systems are set with backup installations so that essential functions can
keep running when the main power fails. The system is regularly checked and
The mechanical systems are dependable. They use the right tools. They are easy
to fix. The mass flow drives save energy. They can find faults. The mass flow drives
The fire safety systems must be inspected quarterly as per regulations. They
should also have remote monitoring features to verify constantly. These systems
Systems warn occupants of the actions to take during emergencies and assist
those with hearing or seeing difficulties. They require backup power in case of
electrical outages.
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The designs plan for future changes. They have accessible ways. They have extra
capacity for major parts. The electrical systems need a 20% spare capacity. The
Design of structures needs to adjust to changes in future loads. Clear spans show
spaces after some parts are cut off. Buildings must easily adapt to educational
changes. At the same time, there should be strength and adherence to code.
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April 2025)
We will start by preparing the site. This means moving the lines and putting up
signs for the traffic. In addition, we shall start digging for the foundation. All this
When the winter time comes, the ground will be dry. As such, we will do earthwork
and also build the foundations as this is a requirement for the house. It will be done
September 2025)
The steel frame will be erected during favorable weather, hence ensuring the safety
of all involved. After that, we install the envelope that protects interiors from the
elements.
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It is important to ensure quality for the facade in order for it to last long as well as
2026)
and install the systems efficiently; standards such as safety and quality are still
maintained.
testing, water penetration tests are conducted during the construction stage allow
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Door & Window installations are ensured for smooth operations weather seal
requirements.
System inspection is used to check how well a building operates. It includes normal
Use the academic calendar to coordinate the move-in process stage-wise. With
this approach, systems are tested before full occupancy while reducing disruption
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The design of the University of Leeds Rose Bowl Phase 2 works well. It uses light
and air that are natural as much as we can. The space is flexible for any teaching
changes.
This design has low costs on operations because it is attached to North Powergrid's
modernized system. It has a low contribution of 20% carbon and it can easily be
tracked.
All users can divert fire safety provisions from minimal codes in addition to
way that keeps the project within budget and helps take care of the future of the
building.
This design provides many benefits to users such as functions that save energy,
spaces that suit their needs highly, less frequency of maintenance jobs, and most
importantly the power to decide. The design plan helps us know what
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systems should be put in place, thus looking at how to install them, besides
Adaptable spaces make sure that the building is suitable in the future as learning
approaches change over time. The green building shows that the univ. is pro-
Stage four of RIBA plan involves refining technical details with specialists for total
system integration. Value engineering will aim to lower construction costs while
A detailed drawing is used to guide contractors and ensure quality assurance for
success. Continuous liaison with the university is done to meet user requirements
The builders ensure that the design team is engaged throughout the building
academic schedule.
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12. References
Reference List
British Standards Institution (2018) BS EN 50173: Information Technology - Generic Cabling Systems. London: BSI.
British Standards Institution (2022) BS 7671:2018+A2:2022: Requirements for Electrical Installations. IET Wiring
Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers (2020) CIBSE Guide A: Environmental Design. London: CIBSE.
Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers (2021) CIBSE Guide F: Energy Efficiency in Buildings. London: CIBSE
.
HM Government (2002) Dangerous Substances and Explosive Atmospheres Regulations 2002. London: The Stationery
Office.
HM Government (2005) Noise at Work Regulations 2005. London: The Stationery Office.
HM Government (2013) Building Regulations 2010: Approved Document L - Conservation of Fuel and Power. London: NBS
.
HM Government (2015) Building Regulations 2010: Approved Document M - Access to and Use of Buildings. London: NBS
.
HM Government (2019) Building Regulations 2010: Approved Document B - Fire Safety. London: NBS
Leeds City Council (2020) Leeds Climate Change Strategy 2020-2030. Leeds: Leeds City Council.
Microgeneration Certification Scheme (2021) MCS Standards for Solar PV Systems. London: MCS.
Royal Institute of British Architects (2020) RIBA Plan of Work 2020. London: RIBA.
modeling.
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Bibilography List
Post, S. (2024) Net-Zero Energy & Net-Zero Carbon: Design strategies to reach performance goals.
[Link]
Consulting Specifying Engineer Staff (2015) Building systems integration best practices - Consulting - Specifying Engineer.
[Link]
Electrical and Mechanical Services Department (no date) Guidance Note on Fixed Electrical Installations with Modular
Integrated Construction (MiC) Method / Multi-trade Integrated Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing (MiMEP) Method,
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13. Appendices
Room Schedule
01 - First Floor T100 CLASSROOM 143 m²
01 - First Floor T101 LV SWITCH 16 m²
01 - First Floor T102 CORRIDOR 86 m²
01 - First Floor T103 IT Room 93 m²
01 - First Floor T104 STORE ROOM 32 m²
01 - First Floor T105 RISER 2 m²
01 - First Floor T106 LOBBY 203 m²
01 - First Floor T107 STAFF ROOM 11 m²
01 - First Floor T108 STAIRS 22 m²
01 - First Floor T109 STDT MEET 19 m²
01 - First Floor T110 STAIRS 22 m²
01 - First Floor T111 PLANT RISER 5 m²
01 - First Floor T112 LV SWITCH 12 m²
01 - First Floor T113 WC LOBBY 3 m²
01 - First Floor T114 FEMALE WC 24 m²
01 - First Floor T115 MALE WC 18 m²
01 - First Floor T116 WC LOBBY 5 m²
01 - First Floor T117 DIS WC 3 m²
01 - First Floor T118 4-PRESON OFFICES 58 m²
01 - First Floor T119 4-PRESON OFFICES 60 m²
01 - First Floor T120 PAU ROOM 42 m²
01 - First Floor T121 CLASSROOM 117 m²
01 - First Floor T122 CORRIDOR 66 m²
01 - First Floor T123 CHILLER RISER 3 m²
01 - First Floor T124 STAIRS 23 m²
01 - First Floor T125 LECTURE 112 m²
01 - First Floor T184 RISER DUCT 5 m²
01 - First Floor T185 A/C DUCT 4 m²
01 - First Floor T186 DR DUCT 1 m²
Room Schedule
02 - Second Floor T126 OFFICE 321 m²
02 - Second Floor T127 COMMS 26 m²
02 - Second Floor T128 STORE 26 m²
02 - Second Floor T129 RISER 1 m²
02 - Second Floor T130 LOBBY 233 m²
02 - Second Floor T131 LECTURE 112 m²
02 - Second Floor T132 STAIRS 23 m²
02 - Second Floor T133 PLANT RISER 5 m²
02 - Second Floor T134 STAIRS 23 m²
02 - Second Floor T135 CORRIDOR 25 m²
02 - Second Floor T137 WC LOBBY 3 m²
02 - Second Floor T138 FEMALE WC 24 m²
02 - Second Floor T139 DIS WC 3 m²
02 - Second Floor T140 MALE WC 18 m²
02 - Second Floor T141 WC LOBBY 6 m²
02 - Second Floor T142 LV SWITCH 24 m²
02 - Second Floor T143 STORE 16 m²
02 - Second Floor T144 CORRIDOR 77 m²
02 - Second Floor T145 4P OFFICE 42 m²
02 - Second Floor T146 4P OFFICE 41 m²
02 - Second Floor T147 4P OFFICE 41 m²
02 - Second Floor T148 4P OFFICE 41 m²
02 - Second Floor T149 PLANT RISER 2 m²
02 - Second Floor T150 CORRIDOR 11 m²
02 - Second Floor T151 PHOTOCOPY 16 m²
02 - Second Floor T152 STDT MEET 23 m²
02 - Second Floor T153 PLANT RISER 10 m²
02 - Second Floor T154 STAIRS 22 m²
Room Schedule
03 - Third Floor T156 PLANT RISER 8 m²
03 - Third Floor T157 COMPUTER SUITE 95 m²
03 - Third Floor T158 COMPUTER SUITE 88 m²
03 - Third Floor T159 ADDITIONAL TEACHING AREA 91 m²
03 - Third Floor T160 AHU ROOM 50 m²
03 - Third Floor T161 STAIRS 22 m²
03 - Third Floor T162 CORRIDOR 62 m²
03 - Third Floor T163 LOBBY 199 m²
03 - Third Floor T164 STAIRS 23 m²
03 - Third Floor T165 PLANT RISER 5 m²
03 - Third Floor T166 OPEN PLAN OFFICE 224 m²
03 - Third Floor T167 WC LOBBY 3 m²
03 - Third Floor T168 FEMALE WC 25 m²
03 - Third Floor T169 DIS WC 3 m²
03 - Third Floor T170 WC LOBBY 6 m²
03 - Third Floor T171 MALE WC 18 m²
03 - Third Floor T172 WATER TANK ROOM 57 m²
03 - Third Floor T173 COMPUTER SUITE 120 m²
03 - Third Floor T174 COMPUTER SUITE 104 m²
03 - Third Floor T175 PLANT RISER 3 m²
03 - Third Floor T176 CORRIDOR 65 m²
03 - Third Floor T177 STDT MEET 19 m²
03 - Third Floor T178 STAIRS 23 m²
03 - Third Floor T179 SWITCH ROOM 9 m²
03 - Third Floor T187 DR DUCT 3 m²
.
B
T74
TX ROOM
T76
112 m² MAIN SWITCH T180
ROOM
RISER DUCT
31 m²
C 7 m²
T75
T77 T79
STAIRS
LV SWITCH GENSET ROOM
23 m²
UP 24 m²
122 m²
D T99
T98 No. Description Date
RISER
FS CONTROL ROOM 2 m²
25 m²
E
T78
ATRIUM
836 m²
T97 T95
F UP
FS PUMP ROOM STAIRS
T183
22 m² 23 m²
FS DUCT T96
2 m² PLANT RISER
T81
UP 5 m²
G STAIRS
22 m²
T90 T91
T93
T88
WC LOBBY DIS WC
WC LOBBY
T84 T85 T86 PUMP ROOM 3 m² T89 3 m²
3 m² T94
H T83 MCC ROOM PAU ROOM TBE ROOM
48 m²
MALE WC T92 MONITORING ROOM
16 m² 45 m² 39 m² CLIENT:
CHILLER ROOM 45 m²
FEMALE WC 30 m²
74 m² T181 24 m²
T82 T182
DR DUCT
CHILLER PIPE DUCT A/C DUCT
2 m²
I 4 m²
4 m²
MAIN CONTRACTOR:
PROJECT
DEVELOPMENT OF THE
ROSE BOWL PHASE 2
PROJECT NO.:
P9527
DRAWING TITLE:
Date
28/6/2025
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Checked by Perfect Life Engineering Co., LTD.
DRAWING NO.:
RBP2-AL-001
00 - Ground Floor
1 1 : 150
Scale 1 : 150
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
T100
T101
CLASSROOM T184
LV SWITCH
143 m² RISER DUCT
16 m²
C 5 m²
T108
STAIRS DN T103
E 203 m²
T125
F T110
STAIRS LECTURE
112 m²
T122 T111
22 m²
T124 CORRIDOR DN
PLANT RISER
66 m² 5 m²
STAIRS T116
G 23 m²
T123
WC LOBBY
CHILLER RISER
5 m²
DN T117
3 m² T113
T121 T119 T118
T120 DIS WC WC LOBBY
CLASSROOM 4-PRESON OFFICES 4-PRESON OFFICES T115 CLIENT:
3 m² 3 m²
PAU ROOM
H T114
117 m² 60 m² 58 m²
MALE WC T112
42 m²
18 m² FEMALE WC LV SWITCH
24 m²
12 m²
T186
T185
DR DUCT
A/C DUCT
1 m²
I 4 m²
MAIN CONTRACTOR:
J
PROJECT
DEVELOPMENT OF THE
ROSE BOWL PHASE 2
PROJECT NO.:
P9527
DRAWING TITLE:
Date
28/6/2025
Checked by Perfect Life Engineering Co., LTD.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 DRAWING NO.:
RBP2-AL-002
01 - First Floor
1 1 : 150 Scale 1 : 150
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
C T126
T135
E CORRIDOR
25 m²
UP
T132
F
STAIRS
23 m² T131
T144
T133 LECTURE
CORRIDOR
T154 PLANT RISER 112 m²
77 m²
STAIRS 5 m²
G 22 m²
T149 T141
STDT MEET 16 m²
23 m²
I
MAIN CONTRACTOR:
PROJECT
DEVELOPMENT OF THE
ROSE BOWL PHASE 2
PROJECT NO.:
P9527
DRAWING TITLE:
Date
28/6/2025
Checked by Perfect Life Engineering Co., LTD.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
DRAWING NO.:
RBP2-AL-003
02 - Second Floor
1 1 : 150 Scale 1 : 150
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
T179
SWITCH ROOM
B
9 m²
T156
91 m² AHU ROOM
D 50 m²
T162
CORRIDOR
62 m²
E T163
LOBBY
199 m²
T177
F STDT MEET
T164
T166
19 m²
STAIRS
OPEN PLAN OFFICE
23 m²
T165
T176 224 m²
PLANT RISER
T178 CORRIDOR
5 m²
65 m² T170
G STAIRS T175
23 m² WC LOBBY
PLANT RISER
6 m²
3 m² T169
T173 T172 T167
DR DUCT
3 m²
I MAIN CONTRACTOR:
J
PROJECT
DEVELOPMENT OF THE
ROSE BOWL PHASE 2
PROJECT NO.:
P9527
DRAWING TITLE:
Date
28/6/2025
Checked by Perfect Life Engineering Co., LTD.
DRAWING NO.:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
RBP2-AL-004
03 - Third Floor
1 1 : 150 Scale 1 : 150
FIRE EVACUATION PLAN -
T74
TX ROOM
112 m²
MAINT76
SWITCH
ROOM
38 m²
T75 T77
STAIRS LV SWITCH
23 m² 24 m²
T79
T78 GENSET ROOM
KITCHEN 122 m²
UP 19 m²
T99
T98
RISER
FS CONTROL ROOM 2 m²
25 m²
- - - -
T80
ATRIUM
817 m²
T97
FS PUMP ROOM UP
25 m² T95
STAIRS
23 m²
T96
PLANT RISER
Legend:
UP
T81
STAIRS
5 m²
Fire Exit
22 m²
T84 T85
PUMP ROOM
51 m²
T89
WC LOBBY
3 m²
Fire Call Point
T94
MCC ROOM PAU ROOM MALE WC T92
16 m² 49 m² 39 m² MONITORING ROOM
T83 T87 FEMALE WC 30 m²
24 m²
CHILLER ROOM COMMS
74 m² 24 m²
T82
CHILLER PIPE DUCT
4 m²
Fire Extinguisher
Refuge Point