Dr. D. Y.
PATIL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY PIMPRI,
PUNE-18
DEPARTMENT OF FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING
Unit 4: First order Ordinary Differential Equations
CLASS: F.E. - (SEM –II) Practice Tutorial 4
SUB: Engineering Mathematics-II ACADEMIC YEAR: 2025-26
COs Statement POs
1,2,12
Apply the effective mathematical tools for solving first order ordinary
4
differential euations such as Exact and reducible to exact Linear and reducible
to linear.
Que. Question Description Mark CO Bloom
No: s s Level
1. Total derivative of x dy+ y dx is 2 4 L2
𝑦 𝑥
a) d (𝑥 ) b) d (𝑦)
c) d (xy) d) d (x-y)
2. Integrating Factor for Differential Equation 2 4 L2
(2 𝑥 log 𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 + (2𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 = 0 𝑖𝑠
1 1
a) 𝑥2 b) ) 2 2
𝑦 𝑥
1 1
c) d)
𝑥 𝑦
3. The general solution of 𝑑𝑥 +
𝑑𝑦 3𝑦
= 𝑥 2 with integrating factor 𝑥 3 is 2 4 L2
𝑥
𝑥6 𝑥2
a) 𝑦𝑥3 = 6 + 𝑐 b) 𝑦𝑥 3 = 2 + 𝑐
c) 𝑦𝑥 3 = log 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑁𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑒
4. 𝑑𝑦
The differential equation of the form 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑃𝑦 = 𝑄𝑦𝑛 , 𝑛 ≠ 1 where P 2 4 L2
and Q are functions of x or constants is….
a) Bernoullis differential equation
b) Exact differential equation
c) Symmetric differential equation
d) Linear differential equation
5. The differential equation 2 4 L2
( 3+by cos x)dx + ( 2 sin x -4𝑦 3 ) dy = 0 is exact if
a) b= - 2 b) b = 3
c) b=0 d) b=2
Solve:
𝑑𝑦
=
𝑥−2𝑦+5 5 4 L3
6.a. 𝑑𝑥 2𝑥+𝑦−1
6.b. Solve: (2𝑥 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 = (𝑥 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 5 4 L3
Solve: (3x𝑦 2 − 𝑦 3 )dx + (x𝑦 2 -2𝑥 2 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 5 4 L3
7.a.
Solve ∶ (𝑥𝑦 − 2𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (3𝑥𝑦 − 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0 5 4 L3
7.b.
Solve ∶ 𝑦(𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑒 𝑥 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑦 = 0 5 4 L3
8.
𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 ∶ [2𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦]𝑑𝑦 + [2𝑦]𝑑𝑥 = 0 5 4 L3
9.
𝑑𝑦 5 4 L3
Solve ∶ 𝑥 2 = 3𝑥 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 + 1
𝑑𝑥
10.
𝑑𝑦 2𝑥 3𝑥 2 5 4 L3
Solve: + 2
y=
11. 𝑑𝑥 1+𝑥 1+ 𝑥 2
Solve : 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 3 =
𝑑𝑦 5 4 L3
12. 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 5 4 L3
Solve ∶ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 − 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥
13. 𝑑𝑥
Solve: (𝑥 2 +1)
𝑑𝑦
+ 4xy =
1 5 4 L3
𝑑𝑥 (𝑥 2 +1)2
14.
𝑑𝑦 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 5 4 L3
Solve ∶ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 − = (1 + 𝑥)𝑒 𝑥
15.
𝑑𝑥 1 + 𝑥