1
1 Find the highest common factor (HCF) of and .
................................................... [2]
[Total: 2]
2 Write 180 as a product of its prime factors.
................................................... [2]
[Total: 2]
3 A company makes 40 600 headphones in one year.
Write this number
(a) in words,
....................................................................................................... [1]
(b) in standard form.
................................................... [1]
[Total: 2]
4 The Venn diagram shows the number of students in a class of 40 who study physics (P), mathematics (M)
and geography (G).
2
(a) Use set notation to describe the shaded region.
................................................... [1]
(b) Find .
................................................... [1]
(c) A student is chosen at random from those studying geography.
Find the probability that this student also studies physics or mathematics but not both.
................................................... [2]
[Total: 4]
5 The Venn diagram shows the number of students in a group of 50 students who wear glasses (G), who wear
trainers (T) and who have a mobile phone (M).
3
G
T
0 2 3
2
19 14
1
M 9
(a) Use set notation to describe the region that contains only one student.
................................................... [1]
(b) Find .
................................................... [1]
(c) One student is picked at random from the 50 students.
Find the probability that this student wears trainers but does not wear glasses.
................................................... [1]
(d) Two students are picked at random from those wearing trainers.
Find the probability that both students have mobile phones.
................................................... [3]
[Total: 6]
6 x is an integer.
= {x : }
A = {x : x is an odd number}
4
B = {x : x is a multiple of 3}
C = {x : x is a prime number}
(a) Complete the Venn diagram to show this information.
[3]
(b) List the elements of
(i) ,
................................................... [1]
(ii) .
................................................... [1]
(c) Find .
................................................... [1]
[Total: 6]
7 50 students study at least one of the subjects geography (G), mathematics (M) and history (H).
18 study only mathematics.
19 study two or three of these subjects.
23 study geography.
5
The Venn diagram below is to be used to show this information.
(a) Show that x = 4.
[2]
(b) Complete the Venn diagram. [2]
(c) Use set notation to complete this statement.
.............................. [1]
(d) Find .
................................................... [1]
[Total: 6]
6
8 Shade the correct region in each Venn diagram.
K L
P Q
Q ∪ P' M
(K ∪ L) ∩ M '
[2]
[Total: 2]
9 Shade the region .
D E
[1]
[Total: 1]
10 In the Venn diagram below, shade .
[1]
[Total: 1]
7
11
The Venn diagram above shows information about the number of students who study Music (M), Drama (D)
and Geography (G).
(a) How many students study Music?
................................................... [1]
(b) How many students study exactly two subjects?
................................................... [1]
(c) Two students are chosen at random from those who study Drama.
Calculate the probability that they both also study Music.
................................................... [3]
(d) In the Venn diagram above, shade . [1]
[Total: 6]
12
E M
............. .......... .............
.............
50 students are asked if they like English (E) and if they like mathematics (M).
3 say they do not like English and do not like mathematics.
33 say they like English.
42 say they like mathematics.
(a) Complete the Venn diagram. [2]
8
(b) A student is chosen at random.
Find the probability that this student likes English and likes mathematics.
................................................... [1]
(c) Two students are chosen at random.
Find the probability that they both like mathematics.
................................................... [2]
(d) Two students who like English are chosen at random.
Find the probability that they both also like mathematics.
................................................... [2]
[Total: 7]
13 You may use this Venn diagram to help you answer the questions.
F S
In a class of 30 students, 25 study French (F), 18 study Spanish (S).
One student does not study French or Spanish.
9
(a) Find the number of students who study French and Spanish.
Answer(a) ................................................... [2]
(b) One of the 30 students is chosen at random.
Find the probability that this student studies French but not Spanish.
Answer(b) ................................................... [1]
[Total: 3]
14 40 children were asked if they have a computer or a phone or both.
The Venn diagram shows the results.
(a) A child is chosen at random from the children who have a computer.
Write down the probability that this child also has a phone.
................................................... [1]
10
(b) Complete the Venn diagram.
[2]
[Total: 3]
15 One day, the number of members using the exercise machines (E), the swimming pool (S) and the tennis
courts (T) at a sports club is shown on the Venn diagram.
(a) Find the number of members using only the tennis courts.
................................................... [1]
(b) Find the number of members using the swimming pool.
................................................... [1]
(c) A member using the swimming pool is chosen at random.
Find the probability that this member also uses the tennis courts and the exercise machines.
................................................... [2]
11
(d) Find .
................................................... [1]
[Total: 5]
16 C = {x : x is an integer and 5 < x < 12} D = {5, 10}
Find .
................................................... [1]
[Total: 1]
17 C = {x : x is an integer and 5 < x < 12} D = {5, 10}
Put a ring around the correct statement from the list below.
A B C D
[1]
[Total: 1]