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DevOps Lab Practical 8

This document outlines a practical exercise focused on designing and executing automated test scripts using Selenium for functional testing. It explains functional testing, the advantages of using Selenium, and provides a step-by-step procedure for setting up and executing tests, including sample code for testing login functionality. Additionally, it discusses the advantages and challenges associated with automated testing using Selenium.

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yukti.madan.btech2023
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5 views4 pages

DevOps Lab Practical 8

This document outlines a practical exercise focused on designing and executing automated test scripts using Selenium for functional testing. It explains functional testing, the advantages of using Selenium, and provides a step-by-step procedure for setting up and executing tests, including sample code for testing login functionality. Additionally, it discusses the advantages and challenges associated with automated testing using Selenium.

Uploaded by

yukti.madan.btech2023
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Practical 8

Practical Title:
To design and execute automated test scripts using Selenium for functional testing

Theory:

1. What is Functional Testing?

Functional testing is a type of testing that checks whether the application functions
according to the specified requirements.
It focuses on inputs, outputs, and expected behavior.
__________________________________________________________

2. Advantages of Selenium for Testing:

Selenium provides:

• Automation of browser actions

• Support for multiple languages (Python, Java, etc.)

• Cross-browser testing

• Open-source and free

• Integration with testing frameworks

__________________________________________________________

Procedure:

Step 1: Setup Selenium environment


Step 2: Launch browser using WebDriver
Step 3: Navigate to a web application
Step 4: Locate elements using locators (id, name, xpath, etc.)
Step 5: Perform actions (click, send keys, submit)
Step 6: Validate output using assertions
Step 7: Close the browser

Activity / Task:

Task 1:
Write a Selenium script to test login functionality of a website.
Code:

package [Link];

import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];
import [Link];

public class LoginTest {


public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException
{

[Link]().setup();
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Open website
[Link]("[Link]
[Link]().window().maximize();

[Link](3000);
// Enter username
[Link]([Link]("username")).sendKeys("tomsmith");
[Link](3000);

// Enter password

[Link]([Link]("password")).sendKeys("SuperSecretPassword!");
[Link](3000);

// Click login

[Link]([Link]("button[type='submit']")).click();
[Link](5000);

// Close browser
[Link]();
}
}
__________________________________________

Task 2:
Test form submission with valid and invalid inputs.
Description:
__________________________________________
Advantages:
1. Fast Execution
2. Accurate Testing
3. Reusable Scripts
4. Cross Browser Support
5. Supports CI/CD Integration

Challenges:
1. Maintenance of Scripts
2. Dynamic Element Handling
3. Requires Programming Knowledge

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