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Geometry Practice Questions

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to angles, triangles, and properties of parallel lines. It includes questions on complementary and supplementary angles, relationships between angles formed by transversals, and the exterior angle property of triangles. Additionally, it explores the triangle inequality property with various scenarios to determine the feasibility of forming triangles with given side lengths.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views2 pages

Geometry Practice Questions

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to angles, triangles, and properties of parallel lines. It includes questions on complementary and supplementary angles, relationships between angles formed by transversals, and the exterior angle property of triangles. Additionally, it explores the triangle inequality property with various scenarios to determine the feasibility of forming triangles with given side lengths.

Uploaded by

vsaisiddartha05
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Complementary and Supplementary Angles

1. Find the complement of an angle that measures 40°.


2. Find the supplement of an angle that measures 110°.
3. If two angles are complementary and equal, what is the measure of each?
4. Two angles form a linear pair. If one is 60°, find the other.
5. If an angle is 20° more than its complement, find the angle.
6. Find the angle which is double its supplement.
7. Two supplementary angles are in the ratio 2:3. Find both angles.
8. If an angle is equal to its supplement, what is its measure?
9. An angle is 10° less than its complement. Find the measure of the angle.
10. If angle A is 75°, find its supplement.
11. Two angles are complementary and their difference is 20°. Find the angles.
12. If three angles on a straight line are 50°, x, and 70°, find the value of x.
13. Find the measure of an angle that is one-third of its supplement.
14. If (x + 10) and (x + 20) are complementary angles, find the value of x.
15. Are 135° and 45° supplementary angles?

Parallel Lines and Transversals


16. If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, what is the relationship between alternate
interior angles?
17. One of the interior angles on the same side of a transversal is 80°. Find the other angle
if the lines are parallel.
18. If a pair of corresponding angles are (2x) and 100°, find the value of x for the lines to be
parallel.
19. Two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal. If one angle is 120°, find its vertically
opposite angle.
20. In parallel lines, if an alternate exterior angle is 70°, what is the measure of the other
alternate exterior angle?
21. If the interior angles on the same side of a transversal are (x + 40) and (x + 60), find x.
22. Name the angle pair that is inside the parallel lines but on opposite sides of the
transversal.
23. If a transversal is perpendicular to one of the two parallel lines, what is the angle it
makes with the other line?
24. True or False: Corresponding angles are always supplementary.
25. If two lines are parallel, what is the sum of the consecutive interior angles?
26. If an exterior angle in a parallel line figure is 115°, find its corresponding interior angle.
27. A transversal intersects two parallel lines. If one angle is 55°, find the measure of all
other seven angles.
28. If alternate interior angles are (3x) and (x + 40), find the value of x.
29. Draw two parallel lines and a transversal, then mark a pair of alternate exterior angles.
30. If the sum of two corresponding angles is 160°, what is the measure of each angle?
Exterior Angle Property of Triangles
31. An exterior angle of a triangle is 110°. If one interior opposite angle is 40°, find the other.
32. The two interior opposite angles of a triangle are 60° and 70°. Find the exterior angle.
33. In a triangle, if an exterior angle is 120° and the interior opposite angles are equal, find
them.
34. If an exterior angle is 100° and its adjacent interior angle is x, find x.
35. True or False: An exterior angle is always greater than either of its interior opposite
angles.
36. The ratio of two interior opposite angles is 2:3 and the exterior angle is 100°. Find the
angles.
37. If the exterior angle of a triangle is 150°, what is the sum of the two interior opposite
angles?
38. Can a triangle have an exterior angle of 180°? Explain why or why not.
39. If an exterior angle is 80° and one interior opposite angle is 30°, is the triangle acute,
right, or obtuse?
40. In triangle ABC, side BC is produced to D. If angle ACD is 115° and angle A is 50°, find
angle B.

Triangle Inequality Property


41. Can a triangle have sides 3 cm, 4 cm, and 8 cm?
42. Two sides of a triangle are 5 cm and 9 cm. What is the minimum possible whole number
length for the third side?
43. Is it possible to construct a triangle with sides 10 cm, 10 cm, and 10 cm?
44. If the sides of a triangle are 7 cm and 10 cm, the third side must be less than which
value?
45. Can 15 cm, 20 cm, and 35 cm form a triangle?
46. Which is larger: the sum of any two sides of a triangle or the third side?
47. A triangle has sides 6 cm and 6 cm. What is the largest possible whole number for the
third side?
48. Can a triangle be formed with sides 1 cm, 2 cm, and 3 cm?
49. If the perimeter of a triangle is 20 cm and two sides are 5 cm and 7 cm, find the third
side and check if the triangle is possible.
50. Prove using the inequality property: Can a triangle have sides of 2 cm, 5 cm, and 6 cm?

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