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Tutorial 7 Solutions

The document contains solutions to a tutorial involving strain and stress calculations for a 100 mm thick plate under various loading conditions. It includes formulas for calculating strains in different directions, elongations, and necessary stress values to maintain equilibrium. Additionally, it discusses the relationships between stress, strain, and material properties such as Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio.

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4 views2 pages

Tutorial 7 Solutions

The document contains solutions to a tutorial involving strain and stress calculations for a 100 mm thick plate under various loading conditions. It includes formulas for calculating strains in different directions, elongations, and necessary stress values to maintain equilibrium. Additionally, it discusses the relationships between stress, strain, and material properties such as Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio.

Uploaded by

rohanbhasker
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Tutorial 7 Solutions

1. εz = -(γ σx/E)-(γ σy/E) σx =130 Mpa


σy =65 Mpa

=-0.25*  10 E = 2*10 Mpa
 
γ = 0.25
=2.44*10  mm/mm
strain in z direction 100 mm thick plate

εx = (σx/E)-(γ σy/E) εy = (σy/E)-(γ σx/E)

 .  .


=  = 
   

 
= 5.69 *10 = 1.63 *10

∆x = 5.69 *10  * 100 ∆y = 1.63 *10  * 100


= 0.0569 mm = 0.0163 mm
elongation in x direction elongation in y direction

2. Plane strain in z direction, gives εz = 0 E = 2*10 Mpa


-( γ σx/E)-(γ σy/E)+(σz/E) = 0 γ = 0.25
With given quantities, σx =130 Mpa
σy =65 Mpa
σz = 48.75 Mpa is necessary to 100 mm thick plate
maintain the state

εx = (σx/E)-(γ σy/E) )-(γ σz/E) εy = -(γ σx/E)+(σy/E) )-(γ σz/E)


= 5.07*10  = 1.02*10 
∆x = 0.0507 mm ∆y = 0.0102 mm

elongation in x direction elongation in y direction


3. σx = Fx/Ax σy = Fy/Ay Fx = 100 KN

 Fy = 200 KN

= =
  E = 200 GPa γ = 0.25

= 2*10 Pa = 1*10 Pa 200mm*100mm*10mm plate

σz = 0

εz = -( γ σx/E)-(γ σy/E)+(σz/E) εz = -( γ Fx/Ax E)



= -3.75*10 mm/mm -3.75*10 
=
.


∆z = -3.75*10 *10
Therefore, Fx = 150 KN

= -3.75*10 mm

Change in thickness

4. c. as no elongation in z direction

5. d. εz is not equal to zero

6. ε1 = (σ1/E)-(γ σ2/E) eq.1 σ1 = 48.4 MPa σ2 = 105 MPa

ε2 = (σ2/E)-(γ σ1/E) eq.2 ε1 = 400 µm/m ε1 = 600 µm/m

Divide eq.1 by eq.2, gives γ = -0.297

substitute γ in either of eq. to get E = 1.98*10 Pa

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