Tutorial Sheet: Infinite series
∞
P
1. If the terms of the convergent series an are positive and forms a non-increasing se-
n=1
quence, then prove that lim 2n a2n = 0.
n→∞
∞
an xn converges.
P
2. If 0 ≤ an ≤ 1 (n ≥ 0) and if 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, then prove that
n=1
∞ ∞
1 1
P P
3. Test the convergence of the series (1) n(log n)p
(2) (log n)x
x ∈ R.
n=2 n=2
4. Determine which of the following series diverges
∞ ∞ ∞ √ ∞ ∞ ∞ √
X log n X (log n)2 X n X 1−n X 1 X n
n
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) √ (f ) .
n=1
n3/2 n=1
n3/2 n=1
2
n +1 n=1
n2n
n=1
n n
n
n=1
n 2
5. Determine which of the following series converges
√
∞ 2 ∞ ∞ n ∞ ∞
X n X n! X n−2 X (log n)n X n!
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
n=1
2n n=1
10n
n=1
n n=1
n n
n=1
(2n + 1)!
6. Test the convergence of Series
∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ 2
X
n
X πn X 1 X n! X nn
(a) (n + 1 + 2 ) (b) , a 6= 0 (c) (d) (e)
n=0 n=0
3n n=0
n!nn n=0
nn n=1
(n + 1)n2
7. Test the convergence of the infinite series
∞ π ∞ ∞ ∞
X X 1 X1 1 X 1 1
(1) sin (2) (3) sin √ (4) √ sin( )
n=0
2n n=2
n ln(n3 ) n=1
n n n=1
n n
8. Test the convergence of the infinite series
X n2 n! X sin nπ X n(n!)
2
(1) (2) (c)
(n3 + 1)nn n (n2 + 1)[(2n + 1)!]