Student Name : _____________ SH3 / Pure Mathematics 3 / Integration
Syllabus
Review
3.5.1 Extend the idea of ‘reverse differentiation’ to include the integration of
𝟏 𝟏
𝒆𝒂𝒙#𝒃 , 𝒂𝒙#𝒃 , 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝒂𝒙 + 𝒃) , 𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝒂𝒙 + 𝒃) , 𝐬𝐞𝐜 𝟐 (𝒂𝒙 + 𝒃) and 𝒙𝟐 #𝒂𝟐 .
1. Find:
a. ∫ 𝑒 '( 𝑑𝑥
b. ∫ 6𝑒 )*'( 𝑑𝑥
c. ∫ 5𝑒 ( (2 + 𝑒 '( ) 𝑑𝑥
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(, " *))#
d. ∫ 𝑑𝑥
, #"
.
e. ∫ )(*/ 𝑑𝑥
0
f. ∫ 72𝑥 − 1 + )(#': 𝑑𝑥
g. ∫ sin(2𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥
h. ∫ 4 sec ) 𝑥 − cos 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥
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i. ∫ cos ) 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
.
j. ∫ 0( # #. 𝑑𝑥
2. Evaluate:
.
a. ∫*.(𝑒 ( + 𝑒 *( ) 𝑑𝑥
' 0
b. ∫. )(#.
𝑑𝑥
1 1
c. ∫2 cos 72𝑥 + ) : 𝑑𝑥
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$
1
d. ∫2% sin' 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
' .
e. ∫2 ( # #/
𝑑𝑥
34
3. A curve is such that 3( = 𝑒 )( − 2𝑒 *( . The point (0, 1) lies on the curve.
(i) Find the equation of the curve.
(ii) The curve has one stationary point. Find the 𝑥 coordinate of this point and determine
whether it is a maximum or a minimum point.
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0
4. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑥 + ( is shown below.
(i) Find the co-ordinates of the minimum point, P, and the maximum point, Q.
(ii) Find the area of each shaded region.
34
5. A curve is such that 3( = 1 − 3 sin 2𝑥.
1
Given that the curve passes through the point 7 0 , 0:, find the equation of the curve.
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3.5.2 Use trigonometrical relationships in carrying out integration.
6. (i) Express cos ) 𝑥 in terms of cos 2𝑥.
$
1 . .
(ii) Hence show that: ∫2% cos ) 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 5 𝜋 + 6 √3.
$
(iii) By using an appropriate trigonometrical identity, deduce the exact value of: ∫2% sin) 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 .
)
7. (i) Show that tan 𝑥 + cot 𝑥 ≡ 789 )(.
$
1 6
(ii) Hence show that ∫ $
#
:;9 (#<=: (
𝑑𝑥 = 1.
1
%
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3.5.3 Integrate rational functions by means of decomposition into partial fractions.
?(()
@(()
à the degree of 𝑃(𝑥) ≥ the degree of 𝑄(𝑥) à improper algebraic fraction
8. Find:
6(
a. ∫ )(*A 𝑑𝑥
0( % *'
b. ∫ )(#.
𝑑𝑥
B(#C G H
(D(#E)(F(#3)
= D(#E + F(#3
B(#C G H J
(D(#E)(F(#3)(,(#I)
= D(#E + F(#3 + ,(#I
)(*.'
9. Find ∫ ()(#.)((*') 𝑑𝑥.
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B(#C G H
(D(#E)#
= + (D(#E)#
D(#E
)(*..
10. Find ∫ ((*0)# 𝑑𝑥.
B(#C G H(#J
(D(#E)(F( # #3)
= D(#E + F( # #3
6#)(*( #
11. Find ∫ ((*.)(( # #)) 𝑑𝑥 .
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𝒌𝒇& (𝒙)
3.5.4 Recognise an integrand of the form 𝒇(𝒙)
, and integrate such functions.
𝒌𝒇& (𝒙)
∫ 𝒇(𝒙)
𝒅𝒙 = 𝒌 𝐥𝐧|𝒇(𝒙)| + 𝑪
12. Find the following integrals.
)(
a. ∫ ( # #. 𝑑𝑥
%
b. ∫ 12𝑥 ) 𝑒 ( 𝑑𝑥
$
1 789 ( <=7 ( .
13. Show that ∫ $
'
.*) <=7 )(
𝑑𝑥 = − 6 ln 2.
1
%
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3.5.5 Recognise when an integrand can usefully be regarded as a product, and use integration
by parts.
3M 3N
∫ 𝑢 3( 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑢𝑣 − ∫ 𝑣 3( 𝑑𝑥
14. Find each of these integrals.
a. ∫ 𝑥 cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
b. ∫ 2𝑥 𝑒 ( 𝑑𝑥
c. ∫ 𝑥 ln 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
d. ∫ 𝑥 ) sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
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15. Evaluate each of these integrals.
)
a. ∫2 𝑥 𝑒 ( 𝑑𝑥
1
b. ∫2 𝑒 ( sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
$
16. The diagram shows the curve 𝑦 = 𝑒 *#( √1 + 2𝑥 and its maximum point M.
The shaded region between the curve and the axes is denoted by R.
(i) Find the 𝑥 co-ordinate of M.
(ii) Find by integration the volume of the solid obtained when R is rotated completely about
the 𝑥 axis. Give your answer in terms of 𝜋 and 𝑒.
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3.5.6 Use a given substitution to simplify and evaluate either a definite or an indefinite integral.
17. Find these integrals, using the given substitution.
(
a. ∫ ((#))' 𝑑𝑥, 𝑢 = 𝑥 + 2
b. ∫ cos 𝑥 sinA 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 , 𝑢 = sin 𝑥
(
c. ∫ 𝑑𝑥, 𝑢 = 𝑥 + 9
√(#/
d. ∫ sec ) 𝑥 tan' 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, 𝑢 = tan 𝑥
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A
e. ∫ (( # #0)# 𝑑𝑥, 𝑥 = 2 tan 𝜃
0 $
18. Evaluate ∫' 2𝑥(𝑥 ) − 4)' 𝑑𝑥 by making a suitable substitution.
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19. Find the area of the shaded region for each of the following graphs.
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