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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views36 pages

Solution

The document contains a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems, each with multiple-choice answers. It covers various topics including circuits, capacitors, chemical reactions, and mathematical functions. The problems are structured in sections with specific questions related to each subject area.

Uploaded by

aayush.av12
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

29-06-2025

5401CJA101021250003 JA

PART- 1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) One of the circuits for the measurement of resistance by potentiometer is shown. The
galvanometer is connected at point A and zero deflection is observed at length PJ = 30 cm. In second
case the secondary cell is changed and the zero deflection is observed at length PJ = 10 cm. What is
the resistance R (in ohm)? Take ES = 10 V & r = 1Ω in 1st reading and ES = 5V & r = 2Ω in 2nd

reading :-

(A) 1Ω
(B) 2Ω
(C) 3Ω
(D) 4Ω

2) Circuit shows eight identical bulbs (A to H) connected through a battery of emf V. If bulb H is
replaced by a wire with no resistance then rank the brightness of the bulbs, from brightest to

dimmest.

(A) A > D > E = F = G > B = C


(B) D > A > B = C > E = F = G
(C) D > A > E = F = G > B = C
(D) A < D < E = F = G < B = C

3) A particle is attached to a massless string whose one end is attached to a fixed point. The particle
is moved to a position such that the string is horizontal and straight, and then released from this
position. The angle made by the string with vertical when the tension in the string is equal to the
weight of the particle is :-
(A)

(B)

(C) 45°

(D)

4) The graphs below show angular velocity as a function of time. In which one is the magnitude of
the angular acceleration constantly decreasing?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

5) The capacitor plates are fixed on an inclined plane and connected to a battery of emf E. The
capacitor plates have plate area a, length l, and the distance between them is d. A dielectric slab of
mass m and dielectric constant K is inserted into the capacitor and tied to mass M by a massless
string as shown in the figure. Find the value of M for which the slab will stay in equilibrium. There is
no friction between slab and plates.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) A smooth tunnel is made along the cord of earth as shown in the figure. Take mass and radius of
earth as M and R respectively. If a particle is released from A, then

List-I List-II

Time for particle to go from A to


(I) (P)
B for

Time for particle to go from A to


(II) (Q)
C for

(III) (R)
Velocity at B for

(IV) (S)
Velocity at B for
(A) I→Q; II→P; III→R; IV→S
(B) I→P; II→Q; III→R; IV→S
(C) I→Q; II→P; III→S; IV→R
(D) I→S; II→P; III→R; IV→Q

SECTION-I (ii)

1) Three concentric conducting spherical shells have radii r, 2r and 3r respectively. In the state
shown charges are q1, q2 and q3 are present on innermost, middle and outermost shells respectively.

Then select correct alternative(s).

(A) q1 + q3 = – q2

(B)

(C)

(D)

2) Two capacitors are connected to a resistance and battery as given. Capacitor with capacitance C
is charged upto 2V0, where V0 is potential of battery and capacitor of 2C capacitance is initially
uncharged. If switch is closed at t = 0 then choose correct statement(s).

(A) ratio of final charge on C to 2C is 2.

(B)
total work done by battery after switch is closed is .

(C)
total work done by battery after switch is closed is .

(D)
total heat loss across resistance after closing switch is .

3) In the circuit shown, initially there is no charge on capacitors and keys S1 and S2 are open. The
values of the capacitors are C1 = 10 mF, C2 = 30 mF and C3 = C4 = 80 mF.
Which of the statement(s) is/are correct ?

The keys S1 is kept closed for long time such that capacitors are fully charged. Now key S2 is
(A) closed, at this time, the instantaneous current across 30 resistor (between points P and Q)
will be 0.2 A (round off to 1st decimal place).
If key S1 is kept closed for long time such that capacitors are fully charged, the voltage
(B)
difference between points P and Q will be 10 V.
(C) At time t = 0, the key S1 is closed, the instantaneous current in the closed circuit will be 25 mA.
If key S1 is kept closed for long time such that capacitors are fully charged, the voltage across
(D)
the capacitors C1 will be 4V.

4)

A particle of mass m = 1 kg lying on x-axis experience a force given by law F=x(3x–2) Newton,
where x is the x-coordinate of the particle in meters. The points on x-axis where the particle is in
equilibrium are :

(A) x = 0
(B) x = 1/3
(C) x = 2/3
(D) x = 1

SECTION-II

1) A ball of mass (m) 0.5 kg is attached to the end of a string having length (L) 0.5 m. The ball is
rotated on a horizontal circular path about vertical axis. The maximum tension that the string can
bear is 16 N. The maximum possible value of angular velocity of ball (in radian/s) is
2) The resistance of uniform wire AB is 9Ω. Find the resistance of part BC (in Ω) for which

galvanometer G will show zero deflection.

3) In the given circuit equivalent resistance between A and B is nR. Find the value of n.

4) A particle is projected radially outwards from the surface of a planet with an initial speed of 4.0
km/s. Maximum height attained by the particle is h = 900 km from the planet’s surface. Find the
radius R (in km) of the planet taking g = 10 m/s2 on the surface of the planet. Fill R/900.

5) For the shown system find the maximum displacement (in cm) of the block if the system is

released from natural length condition. Take m = 3kg, k = 5100 N/m.

6) Two charge particles are fixed at P1 and P2 separated by a distance 9 m. Find position (in meter)
on the line P1P2 from P1 where electric field is zero (null point).
SECTION-IV

1) In column-I, we have certain situations where a battery of variable voltage other than zero is
connected in a circuit. Column-II has comments on current in element A on variation of voltage:-

Column-I Column-II

On increasing V (from a certain value to another certain


(A) (P)
value), i may/will increase in magnitude

Ammeter is ideal

On increasing V (from a certain value to another certain


(B) (Q)
value), i may/will decrease in magnitude.

Ammeter is ideal

On increasing V (from a certain value to another certain


(C) (R)
value), i may/will not change at all in magnitude

A → 4Ω resistor
(D) (S) On reversing V (keeping same value), i may/will be zero

A → 4Ω resistor

On reversing V (keeping same value), i may/will increase in


(T)
magnitude

2) In the circuit shown initially capacitor has some charge, the switch is closed at t = 0. Match
column–I with column–II.

Variables Possible graphs

(A) Charge on upper plate of capacitor v/s time (P)

(B) Current v/s time (Q)

(C) Charge v/s current (R)

(D) Energy stored in capacitor v/s time (S)

(T)

PART- 2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)
1) For the reaction, , under certain conditions of pressure at 510 K, the
–1 –1
rate of formation of ammonia is 0.4gm L hr . The rate of consumption of hydrogen under the same
condition in atm hr–1 is: (Given : R = 0.08 atm-L/mol-K)

(A) 2.88
(B) 1.44
(C) 0.72
(D) 0.6

2) An electron in a hydrogen atom in its ground state absorbs 1.5 times as much energy as the
minimum energy required for its escape from the atom. The de-Broglie wavelength of the emitted
electron will be :

(A) 4.70Å
(B) 9.4Å
(C) 4.7nm
(D) 9.4nm

3) Decreasing order towards SN1 reaction for the following compounds is:

(A) a > c > d > b


(B) a > b > c > d
(C) b > d > c > a
(D) d > b > c > a

4) Which of the following compound do not undergo any substituion by SN1 & SN2 mechanism?

(A)

(B)

(C) CH3–O–CH2–Cl

(D)
5) The diagram below shows a part of the skeleton of the periodic table in which elements are

indicated by letters which are not their usual symbols.


Which one of the following statement is correct ?

(A) H is alkaline earth metal.


(B) Element J is an inner transition element.
(C) Element R is a gas at room temperature.
(D) Element T is an inert gas with an electronic configuration 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 3d10, 4s2, 4p6.

6) Select INCORRECT statement regarding KMnO4 & K2Cr2O7.

(A) Both act as oxidising agent in acidic medium


(B) Both are paramagnetic and coloured
(C) O2 is used in the preparation of both
(D) The central atom of the anion in both has d3s hybridisation

SECTION-I (ii)

1)

The electron in a hydrogen atom makes a transition n1 → n2, where n1 and n2 are the principal
quantum numbers of two states. Assume the Bohr model to be valid. The time period of the electron
in the initial state is eight times that in the final state. The possible values of n1 and n2 are :

(A) n1=4, n2=2


(B) n1=8, n2=2
(C) n1=8, n2=1
(D) n1=6, n2=3

2) SN2 reaction will be negligible in

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

3) Which of the following compounds are optically active ?

(A) [Link].CH2.CH3
(B) H2C=[Link]=CH2

(C)

(D)

4) The compound(s) that exhibit(s) geometrical isomerism is/are :

(A) [Co(NH3)5SO4]Cl
(B) [Pt(en)2Cl2]Cl2
(C) [Cr(CN)6]
(D) [Co(NH3)3Cl3]

SECTION-II

1) In a H–like sample plot of is given for different value of ‘n’.

fn = frequency of revolution of e– in nth orbit of H–like sample.


f1 = frequency of revolution of e– in 1st orbit of H–atom, other symbols have usual meaning.
Find the value of (Z + n) for the point A. (log 2 = 0.3)

2) For a chemical reaction aA bB


The ratio of ‘a’ and ‘b’ is

3) How many total stereo isomers are possible for :

4)

Among the following complexes, how many have 'spin only' magnetic moment of 2.83 B.M.?
[Ni(CO)4], [Ni(CN)4]2–, [Ni(NH3)6]2+, [NiCl4]2–, [NiF6]4–

5) How many of the following overlap results in 2-lobe 2-lobe interaction (Consider only bond
forming over lapping).

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(E)
(F)

6)

How many stereoisomers are possible for the following compound?

SECTION-IV

1) Column-I & Column-II contain data on Schrondinger Wave–Mechanical model, where symbols
have their usual [Link] the columns.

Column-II
Column-I
(Type of orbital)

(A) (P) 4s

(B) (Q) 5px

(C) Ψ(θ, ϕ) = K (independent of θ & ϕ) (R) 3s

(D) atleast one angular node is present (S) 6dxy

(T) 4pz

2) Match the column:

Column -I Column -II

(Type of orbital) (Orbitals involved in hybridisation)

(A) ‑orbital (P) sp3 (Tetrahedral)

(B) s ‑ orbital (Q) sp3d2 (Octahedral)


(C) ‑ orbital (R) sp3d (TBP)

(D) py ‑ orbital (S) dsp2 (square planar)

PART- 3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) The value of is equal to

(A) 0

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

2) Let f (x) = Then, in the interval (–2, 2), g is :-

(A) differentiable at all points


(B) not differentiable at two points
(C) not continuous
(D) not differentiable at one point

3) The value of is -

(A) – 46
(B) – 23
(C) – 30
(D) 46

4) Let n be a positive integer. If the number of integers in the domain of the function ƒ(x) = ℓn((1–x).
(x–n)) is 2n – 11, then sin–1(sin(n)) is equal to-

(A) 6 – 3π
(B) 7 – 3π
(C) 8 – 3π
(D) 3π – 9
5) Let be continuous and differentiable everywhere. Then a and b are

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) If
is continuous at x = π/2, then k is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-I (ii)

1) If the triplets log a, log b, log c and (log a – log 2b), (log 2b – log 3c), (log 3c – log a) are in
arithmetic progression then (Assume all logarithmic terms to be defined)

(A) 18(a + b + c)2 = 18(a2 + b2 + c2) + ab


(B) a, b, c are in G.P.
(C) a, 2b, 3c are in H.P.
(D) a, b, c can be the lengths of the sides of a triangle

2) Let and where a and b are positive integers. If


then product (ab) can have the value equal to :

(A) 12
(B) 48
(C) 200
(D) 210

3) For every integer n, let an and bn be real numbers. Let function ƒ : IR → IR be given by
, for all integers n. f(x) is continuous function

(A) an–1 – bn–1 = 0


(B) an – bn = 1
(C) an – bn+1 = 1
(D) an–1 – bn = –1

4) If and , then the value of (a – b) is equal to

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

SECTION-II

1) If f (x) = , x ∈ R then number of roots of the equation f (x) = 1 is

2) If , then 24ℓ, is

3) (where { } and sgn( ) denotes fractional part function and signum function
respectively) is equal to :

4) If then value of g(g(2016)) is :

5) Let where f(n) is the ratio of

two linear polynomials such that Find the value of


6) Number of point(s) in [0, 9], where is discontinuous, is
(where {.} denotes fractional part function)

SECTION-IV

1)

Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the list.

Column-I Column-II

(A) ƒ : R → R ; ƒ(x) = x + [x] (P) Injective Mapping

ƒ : R → (0,∞)
(B) (Q) Surjective Mapping

(C) (R) Non injective mapping


ƒ(x) = x3 – 2x2 + 2x + log x

ƒ : [–3,0] → [cos3,1]
(D) (S) Non surjective mapping
ƒ(x) = cosx

(T) Invertible function

2)

Column-I Column-II

Let ,
where and f(x) =
(A) (P) 0
then the value of =
where [G.I.F.]

If
(B) (Q) 1
where then the possible value of

If f(x) = [2 + 5|n| sin x] where , x ∈ [0, π] has exactly 19 points of


(C) (R) 4
non differentiability then the possible value of |n| is

If and the set of equations and


(D) (S) 2

is consistent then 'n' can be equal to

(T) 5
ANSWER KEYS

PART- 1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6
A. A B B C A A

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 7 8 9 10
A. A,B,C A,B,D C,D A,C

SECTION-II

Q. 11 12 13 14 15 16
A. 8.00 3.00 6.00 8.00 5.00 3.00

SECTION-IV

Q. 17 18
A. A->RS,B->RS,C->PQT,D->PS A->PQT,B->S,C->R,D->QT

PART- 2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 19 20 21 22 23 24
A. B A C D D B

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 25 26 27 28
A. A,D A,B,C A,C,D B,D

SECTION-II

Q. 29 30 31 32 33 34
A. 6.00 2.00 4 3.00 3.00 4.00

SECTION-IV

Q. 35 36
A. A->P,B->PQS,C->PR,D->QST A->QR,B->PQRS,C->QS,D->PQRS

PART- 3 : MATHEMATICS
SECTION-I (i)

Q. 37 38 39 40 41 42
A. B B C D A C

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 43 44 45 46
A. B,D A,D B,D C,D

SECTION-II

Q. 47 48 49 50 51 52
A. 5 6.00 2.00 2016.00 84.00 9.00

SECTION-IV

Q. 53 54
A. A->PS,B->QR,C->PQT,D->PQT A->P,B->Q,C->S,D->Q
SOLUTIONS

PART- 1 : PHYSICS

1)

Question Explanation :
We have to calculate the value of resistance R in the given potentiometer circuit.

Concept :
This question is based on Application of Potentiometer.

Solution :
iR = ℓ1ϕ

...... (1)

...... (2)

4 + 2R = 3 + 3R
R = 1Ω

Hence,
Option (1) is correct : 1Ω

2) More i, more brightness because resistance of each bulb is same and i can be found using
series & parallel concepts.

3) From conservation of energy

mgℓ cos θ = ⇒ v2 = 2gℓ cosθ

Also, T – mg cosθ =
⇒ T = 3mg cosθ

or cosθ = ⇒θ=

4) Slope of ω-t graph gives angular acceleration.


In option (C), magnitude of slope is constantly decreasing.

5)
For equilibrium, we have
T = Mg
and T = F + sin 30o

or

or

6)
Net force along B

For all x
velocity can by found by energy conservation.
7)

…(i)

…(ii)
Solving (i) and (ii)

8)
KVL

charge on 1 =

charge on 2 =
Work done by battery Wb = –qV0

Heat loss = Wb – (Uf – Ui)

=–
9)
(1) At t = 0, capacitor C1 acts as A battery of 4V, C4 and C3 of each, C2 is shorted circuit is

(2) and (4)


At steady state, When capacitor is fully charged it behave as open circuit and current through
it zero..
Hence, Charge on each capacitor is same.
Q = Ceq V = (8 mF) × 5
Q = 40 mC

Now,

(3) At t = 0, S1 is closed, capacitor act as short circuit.

10)

F = 0 ⇒ x(3x – 2) = 0

⇒ x = 0 or

11)
12)
VA = VC ∴ 5 – 2i = 0

i= A
Now apply KVL
10 + 5 = i(1 + 2 + r)
15 = 2.5 (3 + r)
r = 3Ω
(r is the resistance of BC)

13)

14)

(R + 900 × 103) × 38 × 106 = 10 × R × 900 × 103

R = 72 × 105 m ⇒ 7200 km

15)
z = y + 2x
also at any time,
kx = 4ky × 2
x = 8y
⇒ z = 17 y

16)

ratio of charge at P1 and P2 is q1 : q2 = , so null point distance

17) For D :

Similar for C
A, B are wheatstone so no change.

18) Q = Qmax (1 – e–t/RC) Qmax = CV

0
i = i e–t/RC =

Energy stored =

PART- 2 : CHEMISTRY

19) T = 510K
R = 0.08 atm Lk–1 mol–1

g L–1 hr–1 mol L–1 hr–1


mol L–1 hr–1

mol L–1 hr–1

mol L–1 hr–1

Convert moles to atm using ideal gas equation.

20) IE of H-atom = 13.6 eV


Incident energy = 1.5 × IE
= 1.5 × 13.6 eV
KE of e– ejected out = (1.5 × 13.6) – 13.6
= 0.5 × 13.6 eV
EK = K.E. = 0.5 × 13.6 × 1.6 × 10–19J

21) The rate of SN1 reaction depends upon stability of carbocation which follows the order

∴ Reactivity order
(b) > (d) > (c) > (a)

22) Due to steric hindrance and Bredt's rule, compound D undergoes neither SN2 nor SN1
reaction.

23) Element T is Kr.

24) MnO4– Cr2O72–

(A) Both act as oxidising agent in acidic medium


(B) Both are diamagnetic and coloured compound
(C) O2 is used in the preparation of both
(D) The central atom of the anion in both has d3s hybridisation

25)

The time period of the electron in a Bohr orbit is given by


Since for the nth Bohr orbit, mvr = n (h/2π), the time period becomes

Since the radius of the orbit r depends on n, we replace r. Bohr radius of a hydrogen atom is

Hence,

For two orbits,


It is given that T1/T2 = 8, hence, n1/n2 = 2.

26)

A,B,C NOT Undergo SN2 reaction.

27)

A. Racemic Mixture: A mixture containing equal amounts of both enantiomers is optically


inactive because the rotations cancel each other out.

A. Chirality: A chiral carbon has four different groups attached to it, leading to the possibility of
mirror-image isomers called enantiomers.
B. Optical Rotation: Enantiomers rotate plane-polarized light in opposite directions.

28)

Concept : Geometrical isomers ⇒ Isomers in which distance between two ligands are
different.
(A) [Co (NH3)5 SO4] Cl No G.I.
(B) [Pt (en)2 Cl2] G.I. possible
Trans cis
(C) [Cr (CN)6] No G.I.
(D) [Co (NH3)3 Cl3] G.I. possible

Mer fac

29)

Z = 2 and n = 4

30)

on comparison with given equation.

31)

(C) OH
|
CH3 - CH CH - CH - CH3

2n = 22 = 4

32)

[Ni(CO)4],
33)

B, E, F

34) SI = 2n

35) (A) (P) 4s

(B) (P) 4s
(Q) 5px
(S) 6dxy
(C) (P) 4s
(R) 3s
(D) (Q) 5px
(S) 6dxy
(T) 4pz
Alternating
No. of nodes = n – 1
No. of Angular nodes = l
No. of Radial nodes = n – ℓ – 1
In graph A no. of Radial nodes = 3
so n – ℓ – 1 = 3 ⇒ n – ℓ = 4
but it does not start from zero on 'y' axis so it must be 's' orbital hence ℓ = 0 so n = 4
& it becomes 4s
In graph B no of Radial nodes = 3
so n – ℓ = 4
so n = 4 ℓ = 0 4s
n = 5 ℓ = 1 5p
n = 6 ℓ = 2 6d
all are trues so B → P, Q, S
for 's' orbital only y = independent of θ & ϕ
hence C → P, R
so 'p' & 'd' orbitals hence
D → Q, S,T

36) sp3 ⇒ s + px + py + pz
sp3d2 ⇒ s + px + py + pz + dz2 +
dsp2 (square planar) : This hybridisation involves.

PART- 3 : MATHEMATICS

37) Tr = = =
= 3(rr – vr + 1)

So, ⇒ Sn = 3 (v1 – vn + 1) =

So, = . Ans

38)
g(x) = |f(x)| + f(|x|)
f|x| = x2 –1,
g(x) is not differentiable at 0 & 1

39)

⇒ L = – 30

40) (x – 1) (x – m) < 0
x ∈ (1,n)
n – 2 = 2n – 11
⇒n=9
sin–1(sin9) = 3π – 9

41) ƒ (x) =

ƒ '(1+) = = = –1

ƒ '(1–) =

=
a+b=1{ function differentiable at x = 1}
ƒ '(1–) = 2a

ƒ '(1–) = f'(1+) 2a = –1 a=–

a+b=1 b=

42) Hence ƒ(x) is continuous at

⇒ k=

Put
43)

log a – log 2b, log 2b – log 3c, log 3c – log a


are in A.P.


⇒ 8ab3 = 27 ac3
⇒ 8b3 = 27 c3
⇒ 2b = 3c ... (1)
also 2 log b = log a + log c
⇒ b2 = ac ... (2)
using (1) and (2)

= ac ⇒ a =

terms are ,c

44) Given equation when solved : (a – b) . (a + b –1) = 28


It is possible only when

45) For ƒ to be continuous :


ƒ(2n–) = ƒ(2n+).
⇒ bn + cos2nπ = an + sin2nπ
⇒ bn + 1 = an
⇒ an – bn = 1 (∴ B is correct)

Also
Again ƒ((2n + 1)–) = ƒ((2n + 1)+)
⇒ an = bn+1 – 1
⇒ an – bn+1 = –1
⇒ an–1 – bn = –1 (∴ D is correct)

46)
47)

=
Now, f(x) (|x2 – 1|) = 1
e|x| (|x2 – 1|) = 1 ⇒ |x2 –1| = e–|x|

clearly, both the curves intersect at 5 distinct points.

48)
= vr – vr+1
t0 + t1 +....... + tn = v0 – vn+1

∴ 24ℓ = 6

49)
as x → 0+ sgn (x) = 1 and {x} → x

50)
g(g(x)) = x
g(g(2016)) = 2016

51)
52) ƒ(x) is discontinuous at all integers except at x = 0

53)

(A) f(x) = x + [x] =

f(x) is injective but not surjective


(B) f : R → (0, ∞)

Non injective surjective


(C) f : (0, ∞) → R
f(x) = x3 – 2x2 + 2x + logx

⇒ f'(x) > 0
∴ Always +ve
∴ f(x) is increasing ⇒ one one
Also Range of f(x) is R
∴ f(x) is one one onto
(D) f : [–3, 0] → [cos3, 1]
f(x) = cosx
one one onto

54) (A)

......(1)
then

then
n = 2 is only possible value.

(B)

given

then
(C)

Number of points of non derivability


= 2(5|n|-1) + 1 = 10 |n|-1 = 19

(D) Adding equation (1) and (2)

....(3)
Also ....(4)
From equation (3) and (4) n = 1

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