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Solution

The document contains a series of physics and chemistry problems, including questions on magnetic fields, electric circuits, reaction rates, and isomerism. Each question presents multiple-choice answers, requiring calculations or theoretical understanding of concepts. It is structured into sections for physics and chemistry, with a total of 20 questions in each section.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views41 pages

Solution

The document contains a series of physics and chemistry problems, including questions on magnetic fields, electric circuits, reaction rates, and isomerism. Each question presents multiple-choice answers, requiring calculations or theoretical understanding of concepts. It is structured into sections for physics and chemistry, with a total of 20 questions in each section.

Uploaded by

aayush.av12
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

20-07-2025

5401CJM202021250007 JM

PART- 1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-A

1) A wire carrying a current of 4A is bent in the form of a parabola x2 + y = 16 as shown in figure,


where x and y are in meter. The wire is placed in a uniform magnetic field tesla. The force

acting on the wire is :-

(A)
(B) –
(C)
(D)

2) Find the magnetic field at point O.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) Zero

3) What will be the resultant magnetic field at origin due to four infinite length wires. If each wire
produces magnetic field ‘B’ at origin

(A) 4 B
(B)

(C)
(D) Zero

4) A circular current carrying coil has a radius R. The distance from the centre of the coil on the axis

where the magnetic induction will be to its value at the centre of the coil, is

(A)

(B)
(C)

(D)

5) A horizontal metallic rod of mass 'm' and length 'ℓ' is supported by two vertical identical springs
of spring of spring constant 'K' each and natural length ℓ0. A current 'i' is flowing in the rod in the
direction shown. If the rod is in equilibrium then the length of each spring in this state is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

6) In an experiment electrons are accelerated, from rest, by applying a voltage of 500 V. Calculate
the radius of the path if a magnetic field 100 mT is then applied.
[Charge of the electron = 1.6 × 10–19 C
Mass of the electron = 9.1 × 10–31 kg]

(A) 7.5 × 10–4 m


(B) 7.5 × 10–3 m
(C) 7.5 m
(D) 7.5 × 10–2 m

7) Two infinite length wires carries currents 8A and 6A respectively and placed along X and Y-axis.
Magnetic field at a point P (0,0,d) m will be:

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

8) Find the magnetic induction at the origin in the figure shown. Both the circular part having center

at origin.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

9) A particle of charge –q & mass m enters a uniform magnetic field B (Perpendicular to paper
inwards) at P with a speed V0 at an angle α & leaves the field at Q with speed V at angle b as shown
then :

(A) α = β

(B)

(C)
Particle remains in field for time
(D) All of above

10) Two long parallel wires are at a distance 2d apart. They carry steady equal currents flowing out
of the plane of the paper, as shown. The variation of the magnetic field B along the XX' is given by

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

11) For the circuit shown in figure, the direction and magnitude of the force on loop PQR is :
(A) No resultant force act on the loop
(B) ILB out of the page

(C)
ILB into the page
(D) ILB into the page

12) For the given circuit, find the current flowing through battery 1.

(A) 25 A
(B) 5 A

(C)

(D) 0

13)

In the given circuit which resistor consumes max power :-

(A) 2Ω
(B) 3Ω
(C) 4Ω
(D) All consumes equal/over

14) A galvanometer gives deflection for 50 division. As soon as a shunt resistance is connected then
it gives deflection for 30 divisions. The required shunt if resistance of Galvanometer is 30 Ω , will be
:-

(A) 50 Ω
(B) 40 Ω
(C) 45 Ω
(D) 90 Ω

15)

Find the current in 2Ω resistance

(A)
A

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

16) In a metre bridge, the gaps are closed by two resistances P and Q and the balance point is
obtained at 40 cm. When Q is shunted by a resistance of 10Ω, the balance point shifts to 50 cm. The

values of P and Q are :-

(A)

(B) 20Ω, 30Ω


(C) 10Ω, 15Ω
5Ω,
(D)

17) An air capacitor having capacity C0 is filled with dielectric as shown in figure. Then the new
capacitance of system will be :

(A) C0
(B) 2C0
(C) 3C0
(D) 4C0

18) The current in 2Ω resistor is :

(A) 9 A
(B) 0.9 A

(C)
A

(D)
A

19)
A capacitor of capacitance C = 1 μF is suddenly connected to a battery of 100 volt through a
resistance R = 100 Ω . The time taken for the capacitor to be charged to get 50 V is :
[Take ln 2 = 0.69]

(A) 1.44 × 10–4 s


(B) 3.33 × 10–4 s
(C) 0.69 × 10–4 s
(D) 0.30 × 10–4 s

20) In the circuit , the potential difference between A and B is :-

(A) 6V
(B) 1V
(C) 3V
(D) 2V

SECTION-B

1) Two thin conducting shells of radii R and 2R are shown in figure. The outer shell carries a charge
– 4C and the inner shell is neutral. The inner shell is earthed with the help of switch S. Find the

charge (in coulomb) attained by the inner shell.

2)

A charge particle having charge q = 1C and mass 0.25 kg is projected from origin as shown in figure
in x-y plane magnetic field of 1T is present perpendicular to plane. Find speed v (in m/s) so that
particle can pass through point A(2, 0).

3) The electric field in a region is radially outwards with magnitude E = . In a sphere of radius r
centered at the origin, calculate the value of charge in coulombs enclosed in sphere of radius R if

and .

4) With what angular velocity the Earth should spin in order that a body lying at 45° latitude may
become weightless is . Where 'n' is____.

5) Two particles of mass m and 3m are initially at rest an infinite distance apart. Both the particles
start moving due to gravitational attraction. At any instant their relative velocity of approach is

, where d is their separation at that instant. Find the value of η.

PART- 2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-A

1) For the reaction A → Product, a plot between log t1/2 against log [A]0 is given as :

Find the order of A.

(A) 0
(B) 0.5
(C) 1
(D) 1.5

2) Consider the following plots of rate constant versus 1/T for four different reactions. Which of the
following orders is correct for the activation energies of these reactions?

(A) Eb > Ed > Ec > Ea


(B) Ea > Ec > Ed > Eb
(C) Ec > Ea > Ed > Eb
(D) Eb > Ea > Ed > Ec

3) From the figure, the activation energy for the reverse reaction would be: (Given Ea = 1640 KJ/
mole, Er = –120KJ/mole):
(A) – 120 KJ/mole
(B) + 152 KJ/mole
(C) + 120 KJ/mole
(D) 1760 KJ/mole

4)

For the reaction : 2O3(g) → 3O2(g)


Mechanism :

Step - I : O3(g) O2(g) + O(g)

Step - II : O(g) + O3(g) 2O2(g)


overall order of reaction based on the given mechanism is :

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 1.5

5) The following mechanism has been proposed for the exothermic catalyzed complex reaction.

A+B I AB AB + I P+A
If k1 is much smaller than k2. The most suitable qualitative plot of potential energy (P.E.) versus
reaction coordinate for the above reaction.

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

6)

The rate of a reaction doubles when its temperature changes from 300 K to 310 K. Activation energy
of such a reaction will be : (R = 8.314 JK–1 mol–1 and log 2 = 0.301)

(A) 48.6 kJ mol–1


(B) 58.5 kJ mol–1
(C) 60.5 kJ mol–1
(D) 53.6 kJ mol–1

7) The reaction Cis-X trans-X is 1st order in both direction. At 25ºC the equlibrium
constant is 0.10 and the rate constant Kf = 3 × 10–4 sec–1. In an experiment starting with the pure cis
form, how long would it take for half of the equilibrium amount of the trans isomer to be formed -

(A) 150 sec.


(B) 200 sec.
(C) 240 sec.
(D) 210 sec.
8) What is the major product of the following reaction?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

9)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

10) Consider the following reaction-

CH3CH=CH2
The product formed is

(A) CH3CH2CH2OH
(B) CH3CH(OH)CH3
(C) CH3CH2CH3

(D)

11) + HBr
Product (A) is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

12) What product of the following reaction is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
13) What is the major product formed by HI on reaction with ?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

14) Number of stereocentres and stereoisomers of the given compound will be

(A) 1 and 2
(B) 2 and 4
(C) 3 and 8
(D) 3 and 6

15) Highest oxidation state of manganese in fluoride is+4 (MnF4) but highest oxidation state in
oxides is +7 (Mn2O7) because _______

(A) Fluorine is more electronegative than oxygen


(B) Fluorine does not possess d-orbitals
(C) Fluorine stabilizes lower oxidation state
(D) In covalent compounds fluorine can form single bond only while oxygen forms double bond

16) In the series Sc(Z = 21) to Zn(Z = 30), the enthalpy of atomization of _____ is the lowest :-

(A) Sc
(B) Cr
(C) Mn
(D) Zn
17) Isomers in coordination chemistry include many types. In structural isomers hydrate or solvent
isomers, ionisation isomers and coordination isomers have same overall formula but have different
ligands attached to the central atom or ion.
The terms linkage isomerism or ambidentate isomerism are used for cases of bonding through
different atoms of the same ligand.
Stereoisomers have the same ligands, but differ in the geometric arrangement of the ligands.
Which of the following is NOT correctly matched against indicated isomerism ?

(A) [Co(NH3)4(H2O)Cl]Br2 : Ionisation isomerism


(B) [Rh(PPh3)2(CO)(NCS)2] : Linkage isomerism
(C) [Pt(NH3)4][(PtCl4)] : Coordination isomerism
(D) [Zn(gly)2] tetrahedral : Geometrical isomerism

18) The magnetic moment of is 5.9 BM. The geometry of the complex ion is:
(X = monodentate halide ion)

(A) Square planar


(B) Tetrahedral
(C) Both are possible
(D) None of these

19) In which case EAN value is not satisfied?

5
(A) [Fe(n C5H5)2]
(B) [Ni(DMG)2]
(C) [Mn2(CO)10]
1–
(D) [Mn(CO)5]

20) Co-ordination isomerism is possible in :

(A) [Ag(NH3)2][Ag(CN)2]
(B) [Pt(en)2][PtCl4]
(C) [Pt(NH3)4][Pt(C2O4)2]
(D) [Pt(NH3)4][PtCl6]

SECTION-B

1) The activation energy of a reaction is given as where T is

temperature in kelvin. Find value of where k1 and k2 are rate constants at temperature 200 K
and 400 K respectively. (Use = 0.7 and R = 2 cal mol–1 k–1)

2) In a catalyst experiment involving the Haber process N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3, the rate of reaction was
measured.
Rate = = 2.0 × 10–4 mol L–1 S–1.
The rate of reaction of N2 is p ×10–4. Then find the value of p.

3) The total number of stereo isomers for the following compound is

4) Number of geometrical isomer(s) of square planar complex [RhCl(PPh3)(H2O)(CO)] is-

5) The coordination number of the d-block metal in sodium nitroprusside is

PART- 3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-A

1) is equal to -

(A)

(B)

(C)


(D)

2) The solution of the inequallity (cot–1x)2 – 5cot–1x + 6 > 0 is :-

(A) (cot 3, cot 2)


(B) (– ∞, cot 3) ∪ (cot 2, ∞)
(C) (cot 2, ∞)
(D) None

3) The solution of , is :-

(A) (–1, 1)
(B) (–∞, –1)
(C) (1, ∞)
(D) (–∞, 1)
4) if

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) x > 1

5)

The number of points in , for which x2 – xsinx – cosx = 0, is

(A) 6
(B) 4
(C) 2
(D) 0

6) , then -

(A) a = 2, b = 0, c = 1
(B) a = 0, b = 2, c = 5
(C) a = 2, b ∈ R, c = 0
(D) a ∈ R, b = 2, c = 0

7) The value of , is

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) –1
(D) does not exist

8) The value of a and b such that the function

is continuous in are

(A) -1, 0
(B) 1, 0
(C) 1, 1
(D) -1, 1

9) Let K be the set of all real values of x where the function f(x) = sin |x| – |x| + 2(x – π) cos |x| is not
differentiable. Then the set K is equal to:-

(A) {π}
(B) {0}
(C) ϕ (an empty set)
(D) {0, π}

10) Let f be a differentiable function from R to R such that . If [JEE


Main 2019]

(A) 0

(B)

(C) 2
(D) 1

11) Let f (x) = then f (x) is discontinuous at:

(A) x = 1 only
(B) x = -1 only
(C) x = -1, 1 only
(D) no point

12) If y2 = p(x), a polynomial of degree 3 then is equal to :

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) a constant

13) Let f, g : R → R be two real valued functions defined as and

, where k1 and k2 are real constants. If (gof) is differentiable at x = 0,


then (gof) (–4) + (gof) (4) is equal to :

(A) 4(e4 + 1)
(B) 2(2e4 + 1)
(C) 4e4
(D) 2(2e4 – 1)

14) The graph of the function y = f (x) has a unique tangent at (πa, 0). if
, then is equal to:

(A)

(B)

(C) 4

(D)

15) If the function f(x) = x3 + ex/2 and g(x) = f–1(x), then value of g′′(1) is ______.

(A) 2
(B) –2

(C)

(D)

16) Equation of normal to the curve at


(1, 3) is :-
(where [.] denotes greatest integer function)

(A) 2x + 3y = 11
(B) 8x – 3y = –1
(C) 11x + 10y = 41
(D) 13x + 6y = 3

17) Let the tangent at (1, 1) on the curve y2 = x(2 – x)2 meet the curve again at point P(α, β) in the
first quadrant, then α + 4β = ?

(A) 15

(B)

(C)

(D) 4

18) If f(x) = x3 + x then least integral value of x for which f (f (x)) – f (4 – 2x) > 0 is

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
19) Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the list.

List-I List-II

(A) (I)
Domain of the function is

If the domain of f(x) is [–2, 10], then the domain of f(2x +


(B) (II)
4) is

(C) Range of f(x) = x4 – x2, is (III) (0, 1]

(D) (IV) [–3, 3]


Range of is
(where [ · ] denotes greatest integer function)
(A) (A) – II; (B) – I; (C) – IV; (D) – III
(B) (A) – III; (B) – IV; (C) – I; (D) – II
(C) (A) – II; (B) – IV; (C) – I; (D) – III
(D) (A) – I; (B) – IV; (C) – III; (D) – II

20) Polynomial function f (x) satisfying the condition If f (10) = 1001, then
f(20) is

(A) 7001
(B) 8001
(C) 8000
(D) None of these

SECTION-B

1) If ƒ : – {0,1} → be a function satisfying ƒ(x) + ƒ and N = ƒ , then the

value of is

2) The number of points, where the curve cuts x-axis, is


equal to

3) If and , (where a,b are coprime), then b –


a is

4) Let f(x) = 8x3 + 3x then the value of is


5) Let ab ≠ 0 is normal to the curve x = 3cosθ – cos3θ, y = 3sinθ –

sin3θ at θ = α, then number of possible values of α, is


ANSWER KEYS

PART- 1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-A

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. C C C B B A D B D B A B B C A A D B C D

SECTION-B

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 2.00 8.00 6.00 2.00 8.00

PART- 2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-A

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. B C D A A D D C B C A A C C D D D B B D

SECTION-B

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 2.00 1.00 4.00 3 6.00

PART- 3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-A

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. A B C C C D D D C D C C D A B C C B C B

SECTION-B

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 3.00 2.00 4.00 2.00 4.00
SOLUTIONS

PART- 1 : PHYSICS

1) = =–

2) B0 = B1 – B2 + B3 – B4 + B5 .......α)

= – + ..... ∞

= (ℓn2)

3) Direction of magnetic field (B1, B2, B3 and B4)


at origin due to wires 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shown in the following figure.

.
So net magnetic field at origin O

4) By using ,

given r = R and

⇒ ⇒

⇒ ⇒
5) The force on the rod due to magnetic field and gravity is -

iℓB – mg(upwards) Hence the extension in the springs is

Note that effective spring constant is 2k)

Therefore the length of the spring is ℓ0 +

6) r =

r=

r= =

7) Magnetic field at P due to wire l,

Due to wire 2, magnetic field at P is

8)

9) α = β
PQ = 2R sin α

10) If the current flows out of the paper, the magnetic field at points to the right of the wire
will be upwards & to the left will be downwards as shown in figure.

Now let us come to the problem.


Magnetic field at C = 0
Magnetic field in region BX' will be upwards (+ve) because all points lying in this region are to
the right of both the wires.

Similarly
Magnetic field in region AX will be downwards (–ve)
Magnetic field in region AC will be upwards (+ve) , because points are closer to A, compared
to B. Similarly Magnetic field in region BC will be downwards (–ve).
Graph (B) satisfies all these conditions. Therefore correct answer is (B).

11) Vector sum


Thus force on PQR = 0.

12)
Since point A & B are short circuit
⇒ Req between A & B = 0
13)
R 2Ω 3Ω 4Ω

14)
i = for 50 division = 50 (let)
then Ig = for 30 division = 30
from fig.
30 G = 20 S
30 × 30 = 20 S
S = 45 Ω

15)

2Ω, 1Ω in series = 3Ω

3Ω, 6Ω in parallel = = 2Ω
2Ω, 4Ω in series = 6Ω
6Ω, 3Ω in parallel = 2Ω
Req = 4 + 4 + 2 = 10Ω

i= = 12A
So current in 2Ω Resistance = A

16)

Balance point = 40 cm

..... (i)
when Q shunt with 10Ω resistance

P = Q'

Q = 5Ω

P=

17)

18) No current flows through the capacitor braznch in steady state. Total current supplied by
the battery

i= =

Current through 2Ω resistor = = 0.9A

19)

V = V0
50 = 100
t = 0.69 × 10–4 sec.

20) Potential difference across AB will be equal to battery equivalent across CD

21)

22)
2 = 2R sin θ

23) By Gauss Law

20r3 = Qin

Qin = 6

24) 0 = g – Rω2 cos2 45°

= g or ω = 1

25) By momentum conservation mv1 = 3mv2

By energy conservation ;
PART- 2 : CHEMISTRY

26)

27)

Acrroding to Arrhenius equation plot of 'log K' Vs. is linear with.

Slope =
From plot we conclude :

:c>a>d>b

28)

Activation energy of reverse reaction :


(Ea)Reverse = Ea + (–Er)

= 1640 + (120)
= 1640 + 120
= 1760 KJ/mole

29)

Step 1:

.......... (i)

Step 2:

Rate =
Rate =
∴ Order = (2) + (–1) = 1

30)

The potential energy diagram will show reactants


A+BA plus B
A+B
at a higher energy, followed by an intermediate
IABI sub AB end-sub
IAB
, then a high activation energy peak for the rate-determining step, a lower activation energy
peak for the second step, and finally products
P+AP plus A
P+A
at a lower energy than reactants.

31)

The activation energy of the reaction is approximately


53.6 kJ/mol53.6 kJ/mol
53.6 kJ/mol

32)

Kf + Kb =

t= ln
t = 210 sec.

33)

34)
35) CH3–CH=CH2 (CH3–CH2–CH2)3–B CH3–CH2–CH3

36)

37) Reaction occur's according to Markownikoff's rule

38)

39) 3 — stereo centres


n 3
No. of Stereo Isomers = 2 = 2 = 8]

40) 7 F around Mn will give too much steric crowding while 4 O with possibility of double
bond will easily give a compound in +7 o.s

41) Due to poor metallic bonding in Zn enthalpy of atomisation is the lowest.

42)

Ans : (D)
[Co(NH3)4(H2O)Cl] Br2 ⇒ show ionization isomerism
[Rh(pph3)2(CO)(NCS)2] ⇒ show linkage isomerism
[Pt(NH3)4] [PtCl4] ⇒ show coordination isomerism
[Zn(gly)2] ⇒ not show geometrical isomerism

43)

44) EAN of metal in A, C and D is equal to next inert gas.

45) [PtII (NH3)4]2+ [Pt(IV)Cl6]2–


[PtIV (NH3)4Cl2]2+ [Pt(II)Cl4]2–

46)

=1+1 =2

47)

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

– =– =

∴– = × = × 2.0 × 10–4 = 10–4 mol L–1 S–1 = 1 × 10–4 mol L–1 S–1.

48) R, S
R,R
S, R
S, S

49)

Ans : (C)
[RhCl(pph3) (H2O) (CO)] ⇒ [MABCD] type sq. planar ⇒ 3G.I
50)

PART- 3 : MATHEMATICS

51)

52) (cot–1x)2 – 5cot–1x + 6 > 0


(cot–1x – 3)(cot–1x – 2) > 0
cot–1x < 2 & cot–1x > 3
x > cot 2 & x < cot 3
x ∈ (–∞, cot 3) ∪ (cot 2, ∞)

53) x = tanθ ⇒ θ = tan–1x ⇒ 2θ ∈ (–π, D) ...(1)

tan–1(tan2θ) = 2θ – π

⇒ ...(2)
from (1) & (2)

⇒ ⇒1<x

54)
Since we get
So we have to solve
and simultaneously

Now,
So
and
which is the required solution.

55)

Also f(0) = –1
So, graph of f(x)

Hence, given equation has 2 roots.

56)

57) Question Explanation:


In this question we have to find limit of given function.

Concept:
Based on,

Solution:

Given,
Limit does not exist.

Final Answer:
The correct option is (4)

58)

Since f is continuous on

Therefore f will also continuous at

59)
and ƒ(|x|) = x2 – 1, x Î [–2, 2]

Hence
It is not differentiable at x = 1

60)
divide both sides by

apply limit

61)
(A)

=– sin 1

discontinuous at x = 1

(B)

f(–1 + h)=

=
= sin 1
Discontinus at x = –1, 1

62)


63)

check continuity at x = 0

...(a)
differentiate

...(b)

gof(–4) + gof(4) = 4e4 – 2

64)

=
65)

f(x) = 1 ⇒ x = 0

66)

∴ curve is = y2 – 3x

∴ Slope of normal =
Equation of normal is

⇒ 10y – 30 = –11x + 11
⇒ 11x + 10y = 41 Ans.

67) 2yy' = (2 – x)2 – 2x (2 – x)


∴ Equation of tangent is :

y–1= (x – 1) ⇒ 2y – 2 = –x + 1
⇒ 2y = 3 – x
This tangent again intersect at P

⇒ 4x3 – 17x2 + 22x – 9 = 0


Its roots are 1, 1, α

∴1+1+α= ⇒α= –2=


Put in curve,
β2 = α(2 – α)2
68) f(x) = x3 + x

⇒ x>1
Least integral value of x is 2.

69) (A) –1 ≤ [2x] ≤ 1 and [x] ≠ 0


–1 ≤ 2x ≤ 2 and x ∉ [0, 1)

– ≤ x < 1 and x ∉ [0, 1) ∴


(B) –2 ≤ 2x + 4 ≤ 10 ⇒ –6 ≤ 2x ≤ 6 ⇒ – 3 ≤ x ≤ 3
(C) f(x) = x4 – x2 = x2(x2 – 1)
f(t) = t(t – 1), 0 ≤ t < ∞

(D)
[sin2x] < 1 ⇒ [sin2x] = 0 ⇒ 0 ≤ sin2x < 1
∴ sin2x ≠ 1 ⇒ 0 < cos2x ≤ 1
∴ range of f(x) is (0, 1]

70)
let

an = 1 a0 = 1 ; {a1 = a2 = a3 = .........= an–1 = 0}


f(x) = xn + 1
f(10) = 10n + 1 = 103 + 1
n=3
f(x) = x3 + 1
f(20) = (20)3 + 1 = 8001

71) Replace x by , we get

ƒ +ƒ = ...(2)

Replace x by in (1) we get

...(3)
(1) – (2) + (3), we get

2ƒ(x) = tan–1x + tan–1


...(4)
Also,
2ƒ(1 – x)

= tan–1(1 – x) + tan–1 ..(5)

put and add (4) and (5)

⇒ 4ƒ

⇒N=ƒ

72)
where
f(0) > 0, f(1) < 0,
solutions exist.

73)

x2 =

74) Let
so required limit

75)


equation of normal is

⇒ ycos3α – xsin3α = sin4α


∴ a = cos4α, b = sin4α, a + b = sin4α
⇒ cos4α + sin4α = sin4α
⇒ 2 – sin22α = 2sin4α
⇒ 4 – [1 – cos4α] = 4sin4α
⇒ 3 = 4cos4α + 4sin4α
⇒ Total 4 values of α

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