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The document covers various mathematical concepts related to vectors and their applications, including vector resolution, differentiation, and equations of lines and planes. It discusses vector addition, direction vectors, normal vectors, and complex numbers, along with their operations and properties. Additionally, it includes examples and problems related to these topics, emphasizing the geometric interpretation of vectors and their algebraic manipulation.
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Engr nasriney, Mothamotic
Topic 4: vector and Hs application
Soma seociah note:
Assessmank: wl (30%), we (40%), W1Q/ wid (39
Currin: vector oat A, dilfGbentiaton
ond interpre wnleepration , dit-forendioh equation 4 mubtivensth
Function s_
Lasson:
mragtia de
ducection
Vector 1S en eytendach Sorm oS Scalow
vector resolution : 5 pitting a vector
wp into XY -%
Vaetor use Square lorocker . [... ]
vectoreThe direction ob a vector - dérection
eositng
coS X= Cg -2,)
| AG |
aos |-| Cay)
a AGB)
Wt Vere : evagnihnds =|1/C a>
@ 2 -[ ox, bx
~ far Tit wae 7 eel
& Wag the sams divecion wth
Nemo in 20
vetor addition
he = a
far - [hx , by, 071.
Zpt yp
Uw = x ry a | “-7, 7
S ¢abeuc dete eb aS ape p
Wp = KF -l\OB\ cos o
=)
WAY HIRI os |40/3) 20Q6 intersect
#Lires S Poralsh
r= a +t. 4 6 haw
/ Z COW yal
A= Xt at
= Yo + br
Q-Ugt CH.
+ Plans
Rogen Ver = Normal vector
_(¢- 3) =O
w(x. x0) + &Cy- Yo) +C(2-%) =O.
Tutenah WQ
Qt vehwe 2 = (1,2; 3)
QD = (4,5; 6)
- 6 [2317 1240
eee = LET lea * ly lh
een +6) “3K
=(-3, 6,-3).
Q):
alone of TAL Poralilapiped is:
velle xa). © | 4
exb = 2 3/7 +| 3 vot t ye
¢ 4
56 \
an Cy aDalexb) 2 = a 46.8 -3.10
6)
we have *, ling on Ly
-\48 -Q-6: B)is divection Vecorof Ly
Tas The vedor equation of Ly With ad
CS Airechon vedow and a C| 51,2) Eres
6N\ \8!
ms 1 4tQt
wr -64
27 —Ltkh*
2 he Cactesion 2 wonton 1S %=!— grt 2tt
~~ —-b 8
QU. From the probe
The Pwameter adoration of Ly iS
Ra Ww aa
= °9 + v
2 A\ -2Tt
aS Ly intersect Ey
XU = y, va a! = -G-ut CI)
We = cj [-a44 = -4-3t Q)
2, ty A\- At > tT2r (3)elie
=) $s “2
. at st+It> 3= 3 (valid)
Play t into Ly
a a =i
2 “port of infersadtion is (2; = ,3)
Qs
Poe he problam STake my
The pares equation of Ly TS
mei +t
maweon we Dave
Hn dhre direction vedor of ly is Uy 2s
to Oy fale 8 Ly on La fs "hak
w 1s also Pendictorr to
es Ris Re ronnie Geller oF R, r
The sevlor aquotion of 0, v3
ACX- 2) +(x-y.) tL- Le) =6
(> 1(2 - 3) Toc g s 4) - (CUM) =O
- w+ 2 y LZ 1220.
. AB =o Gy 4, -)
AC = C2) | 3)
Becuwse wt 8), C ts belona, to tyOE, RC axe abso lbelong tT Py.
Thus The normak vector of P| iS the
oF the qo logy Vecko ot FR and AC
rc AB x AC => (13,-tt, -3)
The smo equation of P, tS
A(X=%) + PLs- yo) +U (2 -%) =O
(> CAI) - 1404 73) -3C27Z-2)=6
(2) 3X -\14- 32 -Ja =O
Q.
Method 1
Wwelhave Plone?) »- Ix r2UTLb
The normak veuor of PL isRC- 2: 452)
Given at A, 1S The Uns PA Sig Threw gly
poins (12,3) and per pendica ow tol? |
MH This tea, wis also Th paurulel ver
or dVectin vectov to d
HONE ThA Yora mnstur cqWAIon oF AC iS
X= 1 -Qt
Is= Qian
22 3490
Given WCXe) Yep Cr) id belong * dy
Gnch 0.) 0)
=)-AxXn t + 22,21
2 rants a 4 F2C3TQAt)=\
e = -3
© t =-2.YL
An (2, 2B A*)
SS 97 QS &
) [Pals 3
Thas The distoma trom? ro (P,) is a
Complrx number» 5 ttoh Part
Yecs form + 2=-G+®
ranger fet a X, imoggnony
T(z) = b. °
Polor forme: 2= rcosg +Vsine.,
=r (Cros @4 Sing.i)
[eomplsx number iS wor dad .
ris Mo Lus
Additon
Subtradion
Multi dication
Ales 4 [es +6) +i. snes &)\
Conjugode J > V-T = real num,
Divi ston :
r ® oA
Be = [cos C6, -©2) + i-sin @,-62))
a
Z1= ry (cos Oy ri sin, )vy
Euler's formulos
ei? - cos Co) +i sin CO)
© if racic
1 CoS B, - 1Gcn Or. A. [ester
(
Ble
The quantity, ale? is colle Unit comple
Bule’s formula Conrad Tha ox Po nuntiol
world Wd Now Monit world
a4 hor ur tong gam 6 The dc bids
on Thon cto Aree trong, m0 Phar
™M |
\ e'9\ =n Se?
EabgForn a ony com (UX turn "Re
r.Q'
Ye Moiwe’s Theor er
vem gins wm
= (rei oye Gonna
=Eo$ nw +i Sin ney
Roots oF com px Pune+h
nr root of V Con) is expressed ay’
My g (w%) In r vn a (wrt (e+ Ora hi), eee
Con wgokt Root Reo rer.
Foc Polynomial P with ov ate
zz nad rok caieors, 42 = Cat hi) i
a voor ff Tun re com Plax conju a
Le eLa-bki)is OLSO root of » Co, b e\e)
Linwar factoritahon TReorem. nn fund anuntt
Por ony Polinomiah P ; Thascem of alystorar
P= aix+ a, 7 Vee tA 1 TOY
© ore Aenambur of roots OF Suh
iho
\
_ n n-l
Pz axht ag 2 4 ta xe TH,
= A(x 21) OC 94) --= (0 XR) =O
Review
up = vv -|IR) cos@
|
% e np. v
Kn =)
wm - & - (Ax 4 v echor,
~ al ace “s ) “
Dot pvo daCross oduct
lw] = |W Lv) sone
Ly Surface aren of The gereobulogram
(Uw)R | > sur fae he of
or
3 Yu ) tetrrahedyon.
4 2
w xu —O =
ax(lx Wi) = 2.2). 2 -(@. v)w
UYKW)T Vv. Say ee
Yes -WP
wy -0 ©, Oe oF uncidun
ae say on
T -% rw. +,
M = Meo + AT
Wz Yor hs
tr torActCourt® STounr Cquotion
= ae &- Yo - Lito —t.
a bk Cc
~Mock Test .~
-3a, - [- -4. J
r 12674 aa? 42, Ge - 5) 1 fe) 46k)
oul we
Age “ey eR
U8;-6uU; 16).
3. 3a ky 3 3 Sy Ubi PJ
ae
[8B -0P : NRE DO bss
4. +075 C2) a - 30
5. & = “5 }
? : aril 23.1)
=( -tad- 6} Ju.)
+» 3
¢ - a’ andd ig povalel only if a > xb -O.
Bus ae ete,
=) @ and. B ore Not Geral
Unoo si Th coord Nake Sy Stu a8 Follow de
with EC 0:0) =) *( 0; 50). 2 EB = (o, 56)vehwe [maz | = 03 nly) 2% =@50)
[ vera) =o % nls). wR. Fler
2, = Ve + 2761)
“Be = "Bw Ke
Hen _ _.
eh. + 5 ae Fey + Vos
(=) (6159) =*. ((ay5) 4 €6.3,6)
() jo = @+6.3)4
S02 bt.
Ve aller. have fattht = 0.8.
a(UH=.---
be...
tie--
@ 77-3521
y= a a Ts alse a direction vector
of The intersection bing of(P,)X(P,)
arr 24 ‘ 1 -( 32
ye (| 3 | ! | 96 / oul)
= (2 1-3; AR)
Rothe Inter Section Ung must inperse dt
3 plones(Orxy) (0 x2), (042)
2 choosing x20 we hwe:
ase AY!=) (Ojtt) lina on Ra wnrersection ling
=) The Cox Jesian equation 15
=%% _ %-Yo _2-W
Mat METS
( %2o- els 2st
"Bn
YH] Ange bet 2 plane is also angle
Vek ween Normak rechor
zs O& cos (MA) =]3-072 tet |
SEA ye nite
“sy
- 30
=) @=(H yn?) = 53.99°
(WD) The wolume of Re pouredlarep ped
ye ? b’) >
vile xb re
> 7) _ 34 rc
xb (L431 14's beal)
= -G , Ld) =)
Vs \G.t + WAS x)
= 16 -Gxu.} <3
pee i
Ls HYea ttt
jo GED" ~ (4.Q-4 465) 4G)
Al f ATA.
=) Aatadicl -(-a +i =\- UL).
(2) 228tet -( ) Bas
(D jird-Cj t4-2 = 3-72
bp} a =k
“fa.
Cn Tater) > > Tw «
4 u
=) (70 uur form of Vis. a Ia. (os Ba + iving
Tavolkina thy Ne MOjrves Traorden oe x .
(= -2 t= BL ws ( MTR
& (ama)
i. sin (at whe )
od
with ©) 4
=) Squord roots oF Urs
Vat “0.485 +l.0931
Vas 6.45) —~l. 094,
6) 22* -Srt) “WV Tui) -
©) 3 Ge OTe) 2,9
\- 64 42.3.4) 4B 4321
ZO. -SStTkeM
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