1. Paripinnate is which type of leaf?
Compound
2. Alternate ridges and valleys are observed in:
b. Fissures
3. Which of the following functions by filtering and keeping the mucus
and dirt away from our lungs?
(a) Cilia
4. The vitamin essential for blood clotting is _______
d) vitamin K
5. Most of the volume of normal human blood is composed of:
c) plasma
6. Wrinkles are:
delicate furrows
7. The normal breathing process is controlled by ____________.
(d) Both (b) and (c) - Ventral respiratory group and Dorsal
respiratory group
8. ___________ live in extreme salty areas
Halophiles
9. Which of the following is blue-green algae?
cyanobacteria
10. The action potential while the propagation of a nerve impulse
is due to the movement of________.
(c) Na+ ions from intracellular to extracellular fluid
11. Bacteria in the genus Nitrospira were able to carry out both
steps: ammonia to nitrite and nitrite to nitrate. This ability is called:
comammox
12. Which hydrolytic enzymes react in a low pH environment?
(d) Proteases
13. An electrocardiogram is a graphic illustration of ____________
b) cardiac cycle
14. Who made the earliest attempt at a more scientific basis for
classification?
Linnaeus
15. Serrate is a type of _________ of a leaf
margin
16. Full form of ICN is:
International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and
plants
17. Regulation of normal activities of the human heart takes
place:
(b) intrinsically
18. The hormonal regulation of cardiac output is:
(a) mediated by the adrenal medulla
19. In which part of the respiratory system does gaseous
exchange take place?
(a) Alveoli
20. The tricuspid valve is present between:
(d) right auricle and right ventricle
21. One of the following is not a lymphatic organ:
(a) Pancreas
22. Which of the following is non-living?
sclerenchyma
23. Which of the following parenchyma cells store tannin, oils,
calcium oxalate?
a. Idioblast
24. ___________ zone where the root surface is covered by fine
unicellular root hairs which do the actual absorption of solutes.
Root hair or piliferous region
25. Parenchyma with elongated spindle-shaped and thick-walled
is known as:
prosenchyma
26. Ipecac (Cephaelis ipecacuanha) is an example of:
storage taproot
27. Reniform is a type of _________ of a leaf
base
28. Who proposed the 5-kingdom classification?
a) Whittaker
29. Which of the following structures at a synapse has the
neurotransmitter?
(c) Synaptic knobs
30. The concept of “Omnis cellula e cellula” was first proposed
by__________
a) Virchow
31. Cellulose synthase is a transmembrane enzyme that
synthesizes cellulose from____
b) UDP Glucose
32. ___________ are organisms that completely lack a cell wall.
Mycoplasma
33. Acuminate is a type of _________ of a leaf
apex
34. Medicinal plant Asparagus racemosus is an example of:
Cladode
35. Which is the longest segment of the digestive system in the
human body?
(b) Small intestine
36. Which of the following is not likely to be found in the lymph?
A) red blood cells
37. Which histogen is responsible for root cap formation?
c) Calyptrogen
38. The majority of the water from indigestible food is absorbed in
the_______?
(d) Large Intestine
39. Which of these following contains a prokaryotic cell?
a) Monera
40. What prevents clotting of blood in blood vessels?
c) Heparin
41. The lymphokines secreted by cytotoxic T-lymphocytes
increase the activity of:
C) macrophages
42. Parenchyma of aquatic plants containing air vacuoles is known
as:
Aerenchyma
43. Which enzyme in the human body starts the digestion of
proteins?
(c) Pepsin
44. Which of the following statements is true of antigen-antibody
interactions?
b) They are used to identify and reject microorganisms, such
as viruses and bacteria, that invade our bodies.
45. Lymph differs from blood in having:
(a) no plasma
46. What will happen if the diameter of the afferent arteriole is
less than the efferent arteriole?
c) No ultrafiltration
47. In human beings, the duration of the cardiac cycle is
___________
c) 0.8 sec
48. The P wave of the ECG represents _______________
b) atrial depolarization
49. Through which of the following nerves and blood vessels enter
the kidneys?
a) Hilum
50. Which of the following is not included in the excretory system
of humans?
a) Cloaca