Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI)
5-Marks Answer:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the branch of computer science that deals with creating machines
capable of performing tasks that normally require human intelligence. AI enables computers to
learn from data, recognize patterns, understand language, make decisions, and solve problems. It
aims to create intelligent systems that can think and act like humans.
10-Marks Answer:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a major field in computer science that focuses on creating intelligent
machines that can simulate human thinking and behavior. The primary goal of AI is to design
systems that can learn, reason, understand, and make decisions autonomously. AI enables
machines to perform complex tasks such as speech recognition, image interpretation, problem
solving, planning, and logical reasoning.
Characteristics of AI:
1. Learning
2. Reasoning
3. Perception
4. Decision Making
5. Language Understanding
Types of AI:
- Narrow (Weak) AI
- General (Strong) AI
AI Techniques:
Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Expert Systems, NLP, Computer Vision
Applications:
Healthcare, Education, Banking, Transportation, Robotics, E-commerce
One-word Answers:
1. John McCarthy
2. Expert System
3. Machine Learning
4. General AI
5. NLP
MCQs (with answers):
1. c
2. b
3. b
4. a
5. a
6. b
7. b
8. a
9. b
10. a