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The document contains a series of physics and chemistry problems, including questions on potential energy, planetary motion, electric fields, and chemical reactions. Each question is multiple-choice, providing options labeled (A) through (D). The problems cover a range of topics, from classical mechanics to thermodynamics and chemical kinetics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views33 pages

Solution

The document contains a series of physics and chemistry problems, including questions on potential energy, planetary motion, electric fields, and chemical reactions. Each question is multiple-choice, providing options labeled (A) through (D). The problems cover a range of topics, from classical mechanics to thermodynamics and chemical kinetics.

Uploaded by

shravanidurole
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

22-03-2025

1001CJM202064240013 JM

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

1) The potential energy function (in J) of a particle in a region of space is given as U = (2x2 + 3y3 +
2z).
Here x, y and z are in meter. The magnitude of
x-component of force (in N) acting on the particle at point P (1, 2, 3) m is :

(A) 2
(B) 6
(C) 4
(D) 8

2) A planet takes 200 days to complete one revolution around the Sun. If the distance of the planet
from Sun is reduced to one fourth of the original distance, how many days will it take to complete
one revolution?

(A) 25
(B) 50
(C) 100
(D) 20

3) A small liquid drop of radius R is divided into 27 identical liquid drops. If the surface tension is T,
then the work done in the process will be :

(A) 8πR2T
(B) 3πR2T

(C)

(D) 4πR2T

4) All surfaces shown in figure are assumed to be frictionless and the pulleys and the string are

light. The acceleration of the block of mass 2 kg is :

(A) g

(B)

(C)
(D)

5) The measured value of the length of a simple pendulum is 20 cm with 2 mm accuracy. The time
for 50 oscillations was measured to be 40 seconds with 1 second resolution. From these
measurements, the accuracy in the measurement of acceleration due to gravity is N %. The value of
N is :

(A) 4
(B) 8
(C) 6
(D) 5

6) A disc of radius R and mass M is rolling horizontally without slipping with speed ν. It then moves
up an inclined smooth surface as shown in figure. The maximum height that the disc can go up the

incline is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

7) Choose correct statement :-

Electron & proton which are accelerated through same potential difference from rest will have
(A)
same de-Broglie wavelength.
Proton and α-particle which are accelerated through same potential difference from rest will
(B)
have same de-broglie wavelength.
(C) Two particles having same kinetic energy must have same de-broglie wavelength.
(D) Two particles having different momentum may have same de-Broglie wavelength.

8) With what potential an electron should be accelerated so that its de Broglie wave-length becomes
equal to the wave length of second line of Balmer series for He+ ion ?

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

9) In circuit shown in figure, determine the output waveform :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

10) The value of the resistor, RS, needed in the dc voltage regulator circuit shown here, equals :-

(A) (Vi – VL)/nIL


(B) (Vi + VI)/n IL
(C) (Vi + VL)/(n + 1) IL
(D) (Vi – VL)/(n + 1)IL

11) Two point dipoles & are located at (0, 0, 0) and (1m, 0, 2m) respectively. The resultant
electric field due to the two dipoles at the point (1m, 0, 0) is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

12) In the circuit shown below, the cells have negligible internal resistance. If the galvanometer G
reads zero, the value of the resistor R is :

(A) 100 Ω
(B) 200 Ω
(C) 1000 Ω
(D) 500 Ω

13) A charge +q of mass m is projected in uniform magnetic field with velocity


. Pitch of path of particle is P0. Now the same charge particle is projected in uniform
magnetic field with velocity . This time pitch of path is P2 then :-

(A) P2 = 2P0
(B) P2 = 4P0
(C) P2 = P0
(D) P2 = 8P0

14) A bulb and a capacitor are connected in series across an ac supply. A dielectric is then placed
between the plates of the capacitor. The glow of the bulb :

(A) increases
(B) remains same
(C) becomes zero
(D) decreases

15) A ring of resistance 10Ω, radius 10cm and 100 turns is rotated at a rate 100 revolutions per
second about its diameter perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of induction 10mT. The
amplitude of the current in the loop will be nearly (Take : π2 = 10)

(A) 200A
(B) 2A
(C) 0.002A
(D) 80A

16) An oscillating voltage V(t) = V0 cos ωt is applied across a parallel plate capacitor having a plate

separation d. The displacement current density through the capacitor is :-

(A)
(B)

(C)

(D)

17) A system of three polarizers P1, P2, P3 is set up such that the pass axis of P3 is crossed with
respect to that of P1. The pass axis of P2 is inclined at 60º to the pass axis of P3. When a beam of
unpolarized light of intensity I0 is incident on P1, the intensity of light transmitted by the three
polarizers is I. The ratio (I0/I) equals (nearly) :

(A) 16.00
(B) 1.80
(C) 5.33
(D) 10.67

18) The ratio of speed of sound in hydrogen gas to the speed of sound in oxygen gas at the same
temperature is:

(A) 4 : 1
(B) 1 : 2
(C) 1 : 4
(D) 1 : 1

19) A cyclic process ABCA is shown in P-T diagram. When presented on PV, it would :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

20) An ideal gas is taken through the cycle


A → B → C → A, as shown in figure. If the net heat supplied to the gas in the cycle is 5 J, the work

done by the gas in the process C → A is :-

(A) –5 J
(B) –10 J
(C) –15 J
(D) –20 J

SECTION-II

1) A ball rolls off the top of a stairway with horizontal velocity u. The steps are 0.1 m high and 0.1 m
wide. The minimum velocity u with which that ball just hits the step 5 of the stairway will be ms–l
where x = ______
[use g = 10 m/s2]

2) Silver has work function of 4.7 eV when photon of certain wavelength is incident upon it, a
potential of 7.7 volt is required to stop the photoelectrons from reaching the collector plate. What
will be the minimum de-Broglie wavelength (in Ao) of
photoelectrons when the wavelength of incident radiations is increased by 100% ?

3) In the following figure, the charge on each condenser in the steady state will be :- (in µC)

4) The optical system consist of a thin convex lens of focal length 30 cm and a plane mirror 15 cm
behind the lens. An object is placed 15 cm in front of lens. Find the distance (in cm) of final image
from lens.

5) Two cylinders A and B fitted with pistons contain equal amounts of an ideal diatomic gas at 300 K.
The piston of A is free to move while that of B is held fixed. The same amount of heat is given to the
gas in each cylinder. If the rise in temperature of the gas in B is :- (in K)

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I
1) Which order of dipole moment is correct ?

(A) CCl4 < CH3Cl < CH2Cl2 < CHCl3


(B) CH3Cl > CH3F > CH3Br > CH3I
(C) BF3 > NH3 > NF3
(D) o-dichlorobenzene < m-dichlorobenzene < p-dichloro benzene

2) The number of unpaired electrons calculated in [Co(NH3)6]3+ and [CoF6]3– are :-

(A) 4 and 4
(B) 0 and 2
(C) 2 and 4
(D) 0 and 4

3) Which types of Isomerism can be exhibited by [Co(NH3)2(en)(NO2)2]+

(A) Geometrical Isomerism only


(B) Both geometrical and linkage Isomerism
(C) Linkage Isomerism only
(D) Both Geometrical and Ionisation Isomerism.

4) Assign the hybridization, shape and magnetic moment of K3 [Cu(CN)4] :

(A) sp3, tetrahedral, 1.73 B.M.


(B) dsp2, square planar, 1.73 B.M.
(C) sp3, tetrahedral, diamagnetic
(D) dsp2, square planar, 2.44 B.M.

5) Which one of the following statement is not correct?

(A) La(OH)3 is less basic than Lu(OH)3


(B) In lanthanide series, ionic radius of Ln3+ ions decreases
(C) La is actually an element of transition series rather than lanthanide series
(D) Atomic radii of Zr and Hf are same because of lanthanide contraction

6) Which element is having lowest melting and boiling point?

(A) Ti
(B) Cu
(C) Zn
(D) Mn

7) Wrong match is :-

(A) B < C < N < O (Ist IP)


(B) Al+3 < Mg+2 < Na+ < F– (Ionic radius)
(C) Li < Na < K (Metallic radius)
(D) I < Br < F < Cl (EA)

8)

For the reaction :


NH2COONH4 2NH3 + CO2
(s) (g) (g)
The equilibrium constant Kp = 4 × 10–6. The total pressure of gaseous products when 1 mole of
reactant is heated will be :-

(A) 10–2
(B) 2 × 10–2
(C) 3 × 10–2
(D) None

9) The bromination of acetone that occurs in acid solution is represented by


CH3COCH3(aq.) + Br2(aq.)
→ CH3COCH2Br(aq.) + H+(aq.) + Br– (aq.)
These kinetic data were obtained for given reaction concentration

Initial concentration Initial rate of disappearance


[CH3COCH3] [Br2] +
[H ] of Br2

0.30 0.05 0.05 5.0 ×10–5

0.30 0.10 0.05 5.0 ×10–5

0.30 0.10 0.10 1.0 ×10–4

0.90 0.05 0.10 3.0 ×10–4

Based on these data, rate equation is -


+ 2
(A) Rate = k [CH3COCH3] [Br2] [H ]
+
(B) Rate = k [CH3COCH3] [Br2] [H ]
+
(C) Rate = k [CH3COCH3] [H ]
(D) Rate = k [CH3COCH3] [Br2]

0
10) What is the molarity of H2SO4 solution which is 98% by weight and the density of solution at 35 C
is 1.84 gm/cm3

(A) 4.18 M
(B) 8.14 M
(C) 18.4 M
(D) 18 M

11) The standard reduction potentials at 25°C for the following half reactions are :
Zn2+ (aq) + 2e– Zn(s), E°RP = –0.762V
3+ –
Cr (aq) + 3e Cr(s), E°RP = –0.740V
+ –
2H (aq) + 2e H2(g), E°RP = 0.00 V
3+ –
Fe (aq) + 2e Fe2+(aq), E°RP = 0.77V
Which is the strongest reducing agent ?

(A) Zn
(B) Cr
(C) H2(g)
(D) Fe2+(aq)

12)

How many mole of HCN will be required to prepare one litre buffer solution of pH = 10.4 using 0.01
mol NaCN ?
(Given Ka(HCN) = 4 × 10–10)

(A) 10–2 mol


(B) 10–5 mol
(C) 10–4 mol
(D) 10–3 mol

13)

For the reaction


X2O4(g) → 2XO2(g)

ΔU = 2.1 kcal, ΔS = 20 cal K–1 at 300 K.


Hence ΔG is :-
(A) 2.7 kcal
(B) –3.3 kcal
(C) 9.3 kcal
(D) None of these

14) Two solutions S1 and S2 containing 0.1 M NaCl (aq) and 0.05 M BaCl2(aq) are sparated by

semiperameable membrane. Which among the following statement(s) is/are


correct?
(Assume complete dissociation of both the electrolytes)

(A) S1 and S2 are isotonic


(B) S1 is hypertonic while S2 is hypotonic
(C) S1 is hypotonic while S2 is hypertonic
(D) All the above

15) Identify the product formed (A and E).

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

16) The major product of the following reaction is :

(A)

(B)

(C)
(D)

17) Given below are two statements : Statement I : The esterification of carboxylic acid with an
alcohol is a nucleophilic acyl substitution.
Statement II : Electron withdrawing groups in the carboxylic acid will increase the rate of
esterification reaction.
Choose the most appropriate option :

(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct


(B) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(D) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

18) The most suitable reagent for the given conversion is :

(A) LiAlH4
(B) NaBH4
(C) H2/Pd
(D) B2H6

19) If X and Y are functional group isomers, then what is the structure of reactant (Alkyne)?

(A) CH3–C≡C–CH3
(B) CH3–CH2–C≡C–H
(C) CH2 = CH – CH = CH2
(D) CH3–CH=C=CH2

20) The decreasing order of rate of reaction (SN2) for the following given compounds is :
(A) I > III > II
(B) I > II > III
(C) III > I > II
(D) III > II > I

SECTION-II

1) Number of bond angles of 109°28' in CH4 is equal to x and number of bond angles of 120° in BCl3
is equal to y find x + y :-

2) Number of elements in the third period of the periodic table is = x, and number of elements in
second period is = y , find x + y

3) If EC – C is 344 kJ mol–1 and EC – H is


415 kJ mol–1, calculate the enthalpy of formation of propane. The enthalpies of atomization of
carbon(s) and hydrogen (g) are 716 kJ mole–1 and 433 kJ mole–1 respectively.

4)
Number of α-H present in major product are :

5) (A)
Number of chiral centre in A = x

(B)
Number of geometrical isomer in B = y

The value of is ?

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

1) If f(x) = +… upto ∞, then


(A) does not exist
(B) f(x) is continuous and differentiable at x = 0
(C) f(x) is discontinuous at x = 0
(D) f(x) is differentiable at x = 0

2) If , then ƒ'(2) is equal to

(A) 2
(B) –2
(C) 1
(D) –1

3) Let
f(x) = (sinx)n + nC1(sinx)n–1cosx
+ nC2(sinx)n–2cos2x +......+(cosx)n,
where n is an even number, then for x ∈ [0,2π], number of maxima and minima are p and q
respectively, then :-

(A) p = 2, q = 2
(B) p = 1, q = 3
(C) p = 3, q = 1
(D) p = 3, q = 3

4) If a sin–1x – b cos–1 x = c, then a


sin–1 x + b cos–1x is equal to :-

(A) 0

(B)

(C)

(D)

5) A value of α such that

is :

(A) – 2

(B)

(C)

(D) 2
6) Area enclosed between the curves
|y| = 1 – x2 and x2 + y2 = 1 is :-

(A)
sq. units

(B)
sq. units

(C)
sq. units
(D) None of these

7) The solution of differential equation


x2(x dy + y dx) = (xy – 1)2 dx is -
where c is arbitrary constant.

(A) xy – 1 = cx
(B) xy – 1 = cx2

(C)

(D) None of these

8) The sum to 50 terms of series

+..... =

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

9) If α, β, are the roots of the equation


ax2 + bx + c = 0, then the equation
ax2 – bx (x–1)+ c (x–1)2 = 0 has roots :-

(A)

(B) α –1, β – 1

(C)

(D)

10) The remainder when 72022 + 32022 is divided by 5 is :


(A) 0
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

11) is equal to

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

12) Let A = [aij]3× 3 be such that

then
equals : (where {.} denotes fractional part function)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

13) If a, b, c are in A.P. and x is variable then = 0 is :-

(A) An equation whose all roots are real


(B) An identity in x
(C) An equation whose only one root is real
(D) None of these

14) How many words can be made by using all letters of word 'Bahubali'. If all word starts and end
with vowels ?

(A) 2160
(B) 900
(C) 1560
(D) 780

15) A bag contains 50 tickets numbered 1, 2, 3, ........, 50 of which five are drawn at random and
arranged in ascending order of magnitude
(x1 < x2 < x3 < x4 < x5). The probability that x3 = 40 is :-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

16) The value of

is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

17) The number of solution of equation

1 + sinx sin2 = 0 in [–π, π] is :-

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

18) Let and be points on two skew line and and the shortest distance
between the skew line is where are unit vectors forming adjacent sides of a

parallelogram enclosing an area of units. If an angle between AB and the line of shortest distance
is 30°, then AB =

(A)

(B) 2
(C)
(D) 4

19) From the point (–1, 2) tangents are drawn to parabola y2 = 4x, then the area of the triangle
formed by the chord of contact and the tangents is-
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 8

20) S1, S2 are foci of an ellipse whose major axis is of length 10 units and P is any point on the ellipse
such that perimeter of triangle PS1S2 is 15 unit. The eccentricity of the ellipse is :

(A) 0.5
(B) 0.25
(C) 0.28
(D) 0.75

SECTION-II

1) Maximum integral value of m for which

f : R→R,
is bijective is :

2) If

being an arbitrary constant, then the value of


20a + b + c + d is

3) If two squares are choosen at random on a chess board, the probability that they have a side in

common is then value of a is-

4) The means of five observations is 4 and their variance is 5.2. If three of these observations are 1,
2 and 6 then sum of cubes of remaining

5) Let C1 and C2 be the centres of the circles


x2 + y2 – 2x – 2y – 2 = 0 and
x2 + y2 – 6x – 6y + 14 = 0 respectively. If P and Q are the points of intersection of these circles, then
the area (in sq. units) of the quadrilateral PC1QC2 is :​​
ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. C A A B C C D A B D B C C A B D D A C A

SECTION-II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 2 10 12 60 18

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. B D B C A C A C C C A D B B B B A D B A

SECTION-II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 9 16 -128 6 1

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. C D A C A A C A C C C B B A C C A B D A

SECTION-II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 4 37 18 407 2
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1) Given U = 2x2 + 3y3 + 2z

At x = 1 magnitude of Fx is 4N

2) T2 ∝ r3

T2 = 25 days

3) Volume constant

R3 = 27r3
R = 3r

Work done = T.ΔA


= 27 T(4πr2) – T 4πR2

= = 8πR2T

4)
40 – 2T = 4a
T – 10 = 4a ⇒ 20 = 12 a

⇒ a = 5/3 ⇒ 2a =

5)
=

Percentage change = = 6%

6) Only the translational kinetic energy of disc changes into gravitational potential energy.
And rotational KE remains unchanged as there is no friction.

7) Particles can have same magnitude of momentum but different directions.

8) = R (4)

= R (4) ×

λ=

v=

9) For the positive half cycle of input the resulting network is shown in figure (b). Diode D1 is
in "off" state and D2 is in "on" state. Circuit has been redrawn in figure (c). It is clear that V0 =

V1 or V0max = Vimax = (10V) = 5V

(b)

(c)
(d) During negative half cycle the roles of diodes D1 and D2 will be interchanged and
V0 will appear as shown in figure (d)
For full -wave rectification

10) Vi = (n+1)ILRS = VL

RS =

11)

The given point is at axis of dipole and at equatorial line of dipole so total field at given
point is

12) As G reads zero, the p.d. across R is 6V

Hence
3000 + 6R = 9R
R = 1000 Ω

13) Pitch = (Component of along )


⇒ P2 = P0

14)

&
due to dielectric
C ↑ ⇒ XC ↓ ⇒ Z ↓
So, current increases & thus bulb will glow more brighter

15) ε = NABω sinωt


i= =

imax =

= = 2A

16)

0
i=∈A –

17) Since unpolarised light falls on P1 ⇒ intensity of light transmitted from P1 =


Pass axis of P2 will be at an angle of 30º with P1
∴ Intensity of light transmitted from

P2 = cos2 30º =
Pass axis of P3 is at an angle of 60º with P2
∴ Intensity of light transmitted from

P3 = cos2 60º =

18)

Correct option (1)

20)

dQ = dU + dW
5 = 0 + WAB + WCA
5 = 10 + WCA
WCA = – 5J
21)
The ball needs to just cross 4 steps to just hit 5th step
Therefore, horizontal range (R) = 0.4 m
R = u.t
Similarly, in vertical direction

u2 = 2
u= m/s
Therefore, x = 2

22) 7.7 = E – 4.7 ⇒ E = 12.4 eV


When the wavelength is increased by 100% then energy of incident photon will be 6.2 eV then
Kmax = E – 4.7 = 6.2 – 4.7 = 1.5 eV

∴ λdB = = Å = 10 Å

23) In steady state current flows through 4Ω resistance only and is i = .


Potential difference across 4Ω resistance is V = 2 × 4 = 8 volt
Hence, potential difference across each capacitor is 4V
So charge on each capacitor Q = 3 × 4 = 12μC.

24) For lens


u = – 15 f = 30

V = – 60 cm
So, final image at 60 left of lens.

25)

Heat added to the gas in cylinder A is at constant pressure while that in cylinder B at constant
volume. Therefore,
QA = µCp(ΔT)A
QB = µCv(ΔT)B
Given that, QA = QB
∴ µCp(ΔT)A = µCv(ΔT)B

(ΔT)B = (ΔT)A = 1.4 × 30 = 42 K

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

26) Correct order of dipole moment :


CCl4 < CHCl3 < CH2Cl2 < CH3Cl
BF3 < NF3 < NH3
O-dichlorobenzene > m-dichlorobenzene >
p-dichlorobenzene

27) [Co(NH3)6]+3 [CoF6]–3


due to SFL, unpaired e– = 0 due to WFL, unpaired e–= 4

28) NO2 ⇒ Ambidentate ligand, so shows linkage ISO.


M(aa) b2c2 ⇒ Shows G.I.

29) Hybridization sp3, tetrahedral, diamagnetic

30) La(OH)3 is more basic than Lu(OH)3.

31) Zn has no unpaired e–

32)

I.P. B < C < O < N

33)

NH2COONH4 2NH3 + CO2


s g g
t=0:1 0 0
t: 1–x 2x x
total mol = 3x

Kp =
Kp =

4 × 10–6 =

4 × 10–6 =

P3 = 27 × 10-6
P = 3 × 10-2 atm
∵ total pressure = 3 × 10-2

34) From (1) and (2),


[CH3COCH3] and [H+] = constant
[Br2] = doubled
Rate = unchanged
∴ Order w.r.t. Br2 = 0
Possible rate law (By option)
r = k [CH3COCH3] [H+]

35) M = = =18.4 M

37) pH = pka + log

10.4 = 9.4 + log

1 = log ; 10 =
x = 0.001 = 10–3

38) ΔH = ΔU + ΔngRT

= (2.1 Kcal) + 1 × × 300 = 2.7 Kcal


ΔG = ΔH – TΔS

= 2.7 Kcal – 300 × = – 3.3 Kcal

39) For S1; i1 × C1 = 2 × 0.1 = 0.2 → Hypertonic


For S2; i2 × C2 = 2 × 0.05 = 0.15 → Hypotonic
40)

41)

42) electron with drawing group on carboxylic


acid will increase the rate of esterification
43)

Most suitable reagent for given conversion is B2H6 (electrophilic reducing agent).

44)
Butan-2-one (X) and Butanal(Y) are functional group isomers

46) CH4 –
Number of bond angle of 109°28' = 6

BCl3 –
Number of bond angle of 120° = 3
⇒ 6+3=9

47)

Elements in periodic table period 2, 8, 8, 18, 18, 32, 32 ……


Respectively in periods. So x = 8, y = 8
⇒ x + y = 16

48)

The enthalpy of formation is the sum of the atomization and bond energies. For propane, the
enthalpies of atomization are
3C(s) → 3C(g) ; ΔH = 3 × 716 = 2148 kJ
4H2(g) → 8H(g) ; ΔH = 4 × 433 = 1732 kJ
The bond enthalpies are
2EC – C = 2 × –344 = –688 kJ
8EC – H = 8 × –415 = –3320 kJ
Adding, 3C + 4H2 → C3H8 ;
ΔHf = 2148 + 1732 – 688 – 3320
= –128 kJ mole–1

49)

50) (x = 6)
(y = 6)

So = 1 OR (A) (x = 6) No. of chiral centre

(B) (y = 6) No. of G.I. ,

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

51) f(x) =

= =1
(this is limit at x = 0) & f(0) = 0
∴ f(x) is discontinuous at x = 0

52)

∴ f'(x) & put x = 2

53)

ƒ(x) = (sinx + cosx)n


∴ ƒ'(x) = n(sinx + cosx)n–1 (cosx – sinx)
∴ p = 2, q = 2

54) We have b sin–1 x + b cos–1 x = ......(1)


–1 –1
and a sin x – b cos x = c ......(2)

⇒ (a + b) sin–1 x = +c

Similarly cos–1 x =

Hence a sin–1 x + b cos–1 x =

55) Let


⇒ 8[4α2 + 4α + 1] = 36 (α2 + α)
⇒ 8α2 + 8α + 2 = 9α2 + 9α
⇒ α2 + α – 2 = 0
⇒ (α + 2) (α – 1) = 0
⇒ α = 1, – 2
from the option we get α = – 2
56)

Area =

= sq. units.

57) Given differential equation can be written as

Integrating both sides

58) Tr =

Tr =

Sn = 6

Sn = 6

Sn = S50 = =

59) — (1)

If t = α, then t = ⇒α=

⇒x= so roots are ,

64) Vowels = A, A, I, U

Case 1 : –––– =

Case 2 : –––– =

Case 3 : –––– =
⇒ 360 + 720 + 720 + 360 = 2160

Alt. : × = 180 × 12 = 2160

65) Since X3 = 30
So, 2 tickets should be less than 30 and two tickets should be greater than 30.

∴ Required Probability =

66)

67)


sin x (1 – cos x) = –2

which is Not possible for any 'x' in [–π, π]

68)

69)

ere chord of contact y(2) = 2(1) (x – 1) or y = x – 1

Length of the chord = =8

Area required = × 8 × (perpendicular from (–1, 2) to chord) = 4 × = 8

70)
2a + 2ae = 15
⇒ 2a(1 + e) = 15
⇒ 10(1 + e) = 15

⇒ 1+e= ⇒e=
71)

ƒ(x) = + (m – 1)x2 + (m + 5)x + x


ƒ'(x) = x2 + 2(m – 1)x + (m + 5)
∴D≤0
4(m – 1)2 – 4(m + 5) ≤ 0
⇒ m2 – 2m + 1 – m – 5 ≤ 0
⇒ m2 – 3m – 4 ≤ 0
⇒ (m – 4) (m + 1) ≤ 0
–1 ≤ m ≤ 4
mmax. = 4

72) Let x = u6, dx = 6u5du

=
= 2u3 – 3u2 + 6u – 6ln (u + 1) + e

=
∴ a = 2, b = –3, c = 6, d = –6
∴ 20a + b + c + d = 37

73) for each of 4 corner square, favourable cases = 2


for each of 24 non corner square on ether side, no. of favourable cases = 3
for remaining 36 square = 4

⇒ total favourable cases =

Hence Req. probability =

74)

⇒4=
⇒ x1 + x2 = 11 ....(1)

⇒ 5.2 =
⇒ 106 =
⇒ ....(2)
Solving (1) and (2)
x1 = 4 ; x 2 = 7
75)

Area = 2 ×

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