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The document outlines the structure and guidelines for writing informative and argumentative articles. It emphasizes the importance of clarity, neutrality, and the use of facts in informative writing, while argumentative articles should present a clear opinion supported by evidence and counterarguments. The document also includes examples and pro tips for effective writing.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views5 pages

Untitled Document

The document outlines the structure and guidelines for writing informative and argumentative articles. It emphasizes the importance of clarity, neutrality, and the use of facts in informative writing, while argumentative articles should present a clear opinion supported by evidence and counterarguments. The document also includes examples and pro tips for effective writing.

Uploaded by

deoparesankalp7
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

📝 What is an Informative Article?

An informative article gives facts and explains a topic clearly.


👉 It does NOT try to argue or persuade — just inform.

🧠 Step-by-Step: How to Write It


1. Choose a Clear Topic
● Pick something you can explain well
● Example: Pollution, Space, Healthy Eating

2. Write a Catchy Heading


● Short and interesting
● Example: “Why Clean Water Matters”

3. Write the Introduction


● Introduce the topic
● Give basic idea
● Hook the reader

👉 Example:
Water is essential for life, yet millions of people around the world do not have access
to clean drinking water.

4. Write the Body Paragraphs


● Each paragraph = one main idea
● Add:
○ Facts
○ Examples
○ Explanations

👉 Example structure:

● Paragraph 1 → What it is
● Paragraph 2 → Why it is important
● Paragraph 3 → Effects or examples
5. Use Simple and Formal Language
● Be clear and easy to understand
● Avoid slang like “gonna”, “wanna”

6. Stay Neutral (Very Important!)


● Do NOT give strong opinions
● Focus on facts

❌ Wrong: I think pollution is the worst thing ever


✅ Right: Pollution has harmful effects on the environment

7. Add a Conclusion
● Summarize the main points
● End with a strong final line

👉 Example:
In conclusion, access to clean water is vital for health and survival.

🧾 Easy Structure to Remember


Heading → Introduction → Body → Conclusion

✨ Pro Tips (to get high marks)


✔ Use facts and examples
✔ Keep paragraphs neat
✔ Use linking words: Firstly, Furthermore, In addition, Finally
✔ Stay on topic

🎯 Mini Example (Short)


Title: The Importance of Exercise

Exercise is important for maintaining a healthy body and mind. It helps people stay fit
and prevents diseases.

Firstly, regular exercise improves physical health by strengthening muscles and


bones. In addition, it helps control weight.
Secondly, exercise also benefits mental health. It reduces stress and improves mood.

In conclusion, exercise is essential for a healthy lifestyle and should be part of daily
routine.

🧠 What is an Argumentative Article?


An argumentative article:

● Presents a clear opinion (argument)


● Supports it with reasons and evidence
● May include the opposite view (counterargument)

👉 Goal: Convince the reader

📝 Step-by-Step Structure
1. Catchy Title
● Interesting and thought-provoking
● Example: “Should School Uniforms Be Banned?”

2. Introduction
● Introduce the topic
● Give some background
● Clearly state your opinion (thesis statement)

👉 Example:
School uniforms are a common feature in many schools, but not everyone agrees
with them. I strongly believe that school uniforms should be mandatory.

3. Body Paragraphs (Arguments FOR your opinion)


Each paragraph:

● One main point


● Explanation
● Example

👉 Example:

● Point: Uniforms promote equality


● Explain: Students don’t compare clothes
● Example: Reduces bullying based on fashion

4. Counterargument Paragraph
● Mention the opposite view
● Then disagree politely

👉 Example:
Some people argue that uniforms limit self-expression. However, students can
express themselves in other ways such as hobbies and behavior.

5. Conclusion
● Restate your opinion
● Summarize main points
● End strongly

👉 Example:
In conclusion, school uniforms create equality and reduce distractions. Therefore,
they should be compulsory in schools.

🧾 Easy Structure to Remember


Title → Introduction → Arguments → Counterargument → Conclusion

✨ Useful Words & Phrases


To give opinions:
● I believe that…
● In my opinion…
● It is clear that…

To add points:
● Firstly, Secondly, Furthermore, In addition

To disagree:
● However, On the other hand, Although

To conclude:
● In conclusion, To sum up

🎯 Mini Example
Title: Should Mobile Phones Be Allowed in School?

Mobile phones are widely used by students today. While some people think they
should be banned, I believe they should be allowed in schools.

Firstly, phones can help in learning. Students can use them to research information
quickly.

Secondly, they are useful in emergencies. Students can contact their parents when
needed.

However, some argue that phones can distract students. This is true, but strict rules
can control misuse.

In conclusion, mobile phones are helpful tools if used responsibly. Therefore, they
should be allowed in schools.

🔥 Pro Tips for High Marks


✔ Keep your opinion clear from the start
✔ Use examples (real-life = best)
✔ Stay formal (no slang)
✔ Balance both sides
✔ Keep paragraphs organized

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