SUNSHINE SCHOOLS, IBADAN.

SECOND TERM EXAMINATION SESSION: 2025/2026

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS CLASS: JSS 2 Duration:2hours

OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS
Choose the correct option A–E.
1. A polygon whose interior angles are all less than 180° is called A. concave B. re-entrant C. convex D. irregular E.
complex
2. The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is A. 90° B. 120° C. 180° D. 270° E. 360°
3. A straight line makes an angle of A. 90° B. 120° C. 150° D. 180° E. 360°
4. The sum of the exterior angles of any polygon is A. 90° B. 180° C. 270° D. 360° E. 540°
5. Vertically opposite angles are always A. complementary B. supplementary C. unequal D. equal E. reflex
6. A quadrilateral has A. 2 sides B. 3 sides C. 4 sides D. 5 sides E. 6 sides
7. The interior angles of a quadrilateral add up to A. 180° B. 270° C. 360° D. 450° E. 540°
8. An angle greater than 90° but less than 180° is A. acute B. right C. obtuse D. reflex E. straight
9. Parallel lines are lines that A. intersect at 90° B. intersect at any angle C. never meet D. form triangles E. form
polygons
10. The angle formed by perpendicular lines is A. 45° B. 60° C. 90° D. 120° E. 180°
11. Which instrument is mainly used for construction? A. Protractor B. Calculator C. Ruler and compass D. Divider
only E. Set square only
12. To bisect a line means to A. divide it into three equal parts B. divide it into two equal parts C. make it longer D. make
it slanted E. erase part of it
13. The midpoint of a line of length 10 cm divides it into A. 2 cm and 8 cm B. 3 cm and 7 cm C. 4 cm and 6 cm D. 5 cm
and 5 cm E. 6 cm and 4 cm
14. The bearing of a point is measured from A. South B. East C. West D. North E. Any direction
15. The three-figure bearing of East is A. 045° B. 060° C. 090° D. 120° E. 180°
16. The three-figure bearing of South is A. 090° B. 135° C. 180° D. 225° E. 270°
17. The reciprocal bearing of 045° is A. 135° B. 180° C. 225° D. 270° E. 315°
18. Bearings are measured in a A. clockwise direction B. anticlockwise direction C. random direction D. zig-zag
direction E. straight line
19. Which of the following is NOT a polygon? A. Triangle B. Pentagon C. Hexagon D. Circle E. Quadrilateral
20. A re-entrant polygon is the same as a A. convex polygon B. regular polygon C. concave polygon D. simple polygon
E. cyclic polygon
21. The sum of the interior angles of a pentagon is A. 360° B. 450° C. 540° D. 600° E. 720°
22. A prism has A. one curved surface B. two parallel equal faces C. one vertex D. no faces E. one circular base
23. Which of the following is a prism? A. Cone B. Pyramid C. Sphere D. Cube E. Hemisphere
24. A cube has A. 4 faces B. 5 faces C. 6 faces D. 8 faces E. 12 faces
25. A cuboid has how many vertices? A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 10 E. 12
26. A cylinder has A. one flat face B. two flat circular faces C. three flat faces D. one vertex E. four edges
27. A cone has A. two vertices B. no curved surface C. one vertex D. three flat faces E. two edges
28. A sphere has A. one flat face B. one vertex C. one edge D. no edges and no vertices E. two faces
29. The volume of a cube is given by A. length × breadth B. length × breadth × height C. side³ D. 2(lb + bh + lh) E. πr²h
30. Find the volume of a cube of side 4 cm. A. 12 cm³ B. 16 cm³ C. 32 cm³ D. 64 cm³ E. 128 cm³
31. The volume of a cuboid of dimensions 5 cm, 4 cm, and 3 cm is
A. 20 cm³ B. 40 cm³ C. 60 cm³ D. 80 cm³ E. 100 cm³
32. A net is A. a solid shape B. a curved shape C. a flat pattern of a solid D. a line segment E. an angle
33. The net of a cube consists of A. 4 squares B. 5 squares C. 6 squares D. 7 squares E. 8 squares
34. Probability is the measure of A. distance B. angle C. chance D. weight E. volume
35. The probability of a sure event is A. 0 B. ½ C. 1 D. 2 E. 10
36. The probability of an impossible event is A. 0 B. ½ C. 1 D. 2 E. 5
37. Experimental probability is based on A. guess B. theory C. trials D. assumption E. imagination
38. Theoretical probability is based on A. experiment B. chance C. possible outcomes D. observation E. assumption
39. The probability of picking an even number from 1–6 is A. 1/6 B. 1/3 C. ½ D. 2/3 E. 1
40. If a coin is tossed once, the probability of getting a head is A. 0 B. 1/3 C. ½ D. 2/3 E. 1
41. Like terms are terms that have A. different letters B. same letters and powers C. different powers D. numbers only E.
symbols only
42. Simplify: 5x + 3x A. 8 B. 8x C. x⁸ D. 15x E. 2x
43. Simplify: 9a − 4a A. 5 B. 13a C. 5a D. a⁵ E. 36a
44. Solve: x + 7 = 15 A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 E. 10
45. Solve: 4x = 20 A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 10 E. 20
46. An acute angle is A. equal to 90° B. greater than 90° C. less than 90° D. equal to 180° E. greater than 180°
47. Two angles that add up to 90° are A. supplementary B. vertically opposite C. corresponding D. complementary E.
reflex
48. Two angles that add up to 180° are A. complementary B. adjacent C. supplementary D. reflex E. alternate
49. Angles on a straight line add up to A. 90° B. 120° C. 180° D. 270° E. 360°
50. Angles at a point add up to A. 90° B. 180° C. 270° D. 300° E. 360°
51. Alternate angles are equal when lines are A. intersecting B. perpendicular C. curved D. parallel E. slanted
52. Corresponding angles are equal in A. triangles B. polygons C. parallel lines D. circles E. solids
53. A scale of 1 cm to 5 km means A. 5 cm represents 1 km B. 1 cm represents 5 km C. 1 km represents 5 cm D. 5 km
represents 10 cm E. 1 cm represents 1 km
54. A scale drawing is used to A. measure angles only B. draw solids C. represent large distances D. measure time E.
count numbers
55. The height of an object can be found using A. probability B. bearings only C. angles of elevation D. subtraction E.
algebra only
56. An angle of elevation is measured A. downward from the eye B. upward from the horizontal C. from the vertical D.
from the ground E. randomly
57. An angle of depression is measured A. upward from the horizontal B. from the vertical C. downward from the
horizontal D. from the ground E. from the north
58. The angle of elevation and depression are A. unequal B. always 180° C. complementary D. equal E. supplementary
59. A compass has how many major directions? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 6 E. 8
60. North, East, South, and West are called A. minor directions B. bearings C. angles D. major directions E.
measurements
61. NE, SE, SW, and NW are called A. major directions B. minor directions C. bearings D. angles E. polygons
62. The acute angle bearing of East is A. N45°E B. S45°E C. E45°N D. N90°E E. S90°W
63. Convert N30°E to three-figure bearing. A. 030° B. 060° C. 090° D. 120° E. 150°
64. Convert 210° to acute angle bearing. A. N30°E B. S30°W C. S60°E D. N60°W E. S30°E
65. A triangle is a polygon with A. 2 sides B. 3 sides C. 4 sides D. 5 sides E. 6 sides
66. A hexagon has A. 5 sides B. 6 sides C. 7 sides D. 8 sides E. 9 sides
67. The sum of interior angles of a hexagon is A. 540° B. 600° C. 720° D. 900° E. 1080°
68. A regular polygon has A. unequal sides B. unequal angles C. equal sides and angles D. curved sides E. no angles
69. Which of the following is a concave polygon? A. Square B. Rectangle C. Regular pentagon D. Arrow-shaped
polygon E. Equilateral triangle
70. A reflex angle is A. less than 90° B. equal to 90° C. between 90° and 180° D. equal to 180° E. greater than 180°
71. The interior angle of a regular triangle is A. 30° B. 45° C. 60° D. 90° E. 120°
72. A perpendicular bisector divides a line into A. unequal parts B. three equal parts C. two equal parts at 90° D. two
equal parts at 60° E. four equal parts
73. Which angle is formed when a line is bisected perpendicularly? A. 45° B. 60° C. 90° D. 120° E. 180°
74. The distance between two parallel lines is A. unequal B. zero C. increasing D. constant E. irregular
75. Which solid has only curved surface? A. Cone B. Cylinder C. Cube D. Sphere E. Pyramid
76. A pyramid has A. two bases B. one base C. no base D. curved surface only E. circular faces
77. Which of the following has exactly one vertex? A. Cube B. Cuboid C. Cylinder D. Cone E. Sphere
78. The shape of a football is A. cube B. cuboid C. cone D. cylinder E. sphere
79. If a cube has side 6 cm, its volume is A. 36 cm³ B. 72 cm³ C. 108 cm³ D. 216 cm³ E. 324 cm³
80. Which of the following is NOT a solid? A. Cube B. Sphere C. Triangle D. Cone E. Cylinder
81. An event that cannot happen is called A. sure event B. possible event C. impossible event D. likely event E. random
event
82. If a die is thrown, the probability of getting 7 is A. 0 B. 1/6 C. 1/3 D. ½ E. 1
83. The total number of possible outcomes when tossing a coin is A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 6
84. Which of the following is a correct probability value? A. –1 B. 2 C. 1.5 D. 0.75 E. 5
85. If an event has probability 1, it is A. impossible B. unlikely C. possible D. sure E. random
86. Simplify: 2(x + 3) A. 2x + 3 B. 2x + 6 C. x + 6 D. 6x E. x + 3
87. Simplify: 5(a − 2) A. 5a − 2 B. 5a − 10 C. a − 10 D. 10a E. 7a
88. If x = 4, find 3x − 5 A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 E. 9
89. Solve: x − 6 = 10 A. 4 B. 6 C. 10 D. 16 E. 60
90. Solve: 2x + 4 = 14 A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 E. 8
91. Which of the following angles is supplementary to 70°? A. 20° B. 70° C. 90° D. 110° E. 180°
92. Two angles that share a common arm are A. vertically opposite B. corresponding C. adjacent D. alternate E. reflex
93. A right angle is equal to A. two acute angles B. four acute angles C. 90° D. 180° E. 360°
94. The sum of angles in a triangle on a straight line is A. 90° B. 120° C. 180° D. 270° E. 360°
95. A straight angle is A. 90° B. 120° C. 150° D. 180° E. 360°
96. A bearing written as 065° is a A. compass bearing B. acute bearing C. three-figure bearing D. reflex bearing E. back
bearing
97. The back bearing of 120° is A. 030° B. 210° C. 240° D. 300° E. 330°
98. Which of the following solids has no flat surface? A. Cube B. Cone C. Cylinder D. Sphere E. Pyramid
99. The face of a cube is A. triangular B. circular C. rectangular D. square E. pentagonal
100. A construction drawing must be done using A. freehand only B. ruler only C. compass only D. ruler and compass
E. protractor only

THEORY QUESTIONS (10 QUESTIONS)

Answer ANY 5 questions in all. Show all necessary workings.
1. (a) Define a polygon.
(b) State the formula for finding the sum of the interior angles of a polygon.
(c) Find the sum of the interior angles of a polygon with 12 sides.
2. (a) State the sum of the exterior angles of any polygon.
(b) The exterior angles of a quadrilateral are 85°, 95°, 70°, and (x°). Find the value of (x).
3. (a) From a point 65 m away from the base of a tree, the angle of elevation to the top is 32∘. Find the height.
(b) Julia observes a car approaching on the desert plain from her position on top of a 30m cliff. The angle of depression
of the car at that instant is 47°. How far from the base of the cliff is the car?
4. (a) Explain what it means to bisect an angle.
(b) An angle is bisected and one part measures 28°. Find the size of the original angle.
5. (a) Define a three-figure bearing.
(b) Convert the bearing S 35° E to a three-figure bearing.
(c) Find the reciprocal bearing of 065°.
6. (a) Define probability.
(b) Write down the sample space when a die is thrown once.
(c) Find the probability of getting a number greater than 4.
7. (a) State two uses of ICT in Mathematics.
(b) Mention two symbols used in drawing a flowchart and state their functions.
(c) A slide has an angle of depression of 58°. If the slide is 12.3m long, find the horizontal distance that the slide
reaches.
8. (a) State the sum of the angles in a triangle.
(b) Find the third angle of a triangle whose angles are 48° and 67°.
(c) A bag contains (5) white, (4) black, and (1) blue ball. If one ball is chosen at random, what is the probability that it
is black?
9. (ai) Using a ruler and a pair of compasses only, construct a triangle PQR such that |PQ| = 8cm, ∠ QPR =6 0∘, and |PR|
= 6cm.
(aii) Construct the bisector ∠ QPR .
(bi) Construct a line segment AB=7 cm.
(bii) At point A, construct an angle of 9 0∘ .
(biii) Bisect the 9 0∘ angle to obtain an angle of 45 ∘ .
10. (a) It is known that out of every 1000 new cars, 50 develop a mechanical fault in the first 3 months. What is the
probability of buying a car that will develop a mechanical fault within 3 months?
(b) Find the sum of the interior angles of an octagon.