Strategic
Design
4° MODULE - BUILD
Designing Meaningful Products,
Brands and Stories
MARCH 2026
I2I Framework
INTUItion KNOWLEDGE STRATEGY EXECUTION CULTURE
SENSE UNDERSTAND PLAN BUILD MEAN
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
ICON
IDEA
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I2I Framework
Timing matters
INTUItion Sensing trends
is fundamental
SENSE Iconic products don’ t
1. start
They with
startgreat
with ideas.
real
ICON
IDEA
problems.
How to identify
real problems
SENSE = SEE
FIND PROBLEMS TRENDS +
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I2I Framework
INUItin KNOWLEDGE Passion and
love are the start.
SENSE UNDERSTAND They are the fuel.
. 2. They are not enough.
ICON
IDEA
Deep study
Problem, of:
Personas,
Market, Competitors
UNDERSTAND
HEART + STUDY =
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I2I Framework
Strategy is
intersection thebetween
n
SE NESAN
EDGE STRATEGY
PLAN intuition and action.
Strategy turns
Idea → Intention → Action
. 3.
ICON
Intuition Intention Every iconic
isPurpose
built on:
brand
Vision
Mission
Values
Solution
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I2I Framework
INTUItin NOEDE TRATEY EXECUTION CUTURE
UDD L BUILD
. . . 4. .
ICON
IDEA
Action
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Build
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Execution I2I Framework
Solution
Build Innovation
Transforming insight
into innovation. Evolution
Solution
Innovation
Evolution
9
BUILD
How to turn Ideas Into Reality?
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BUILD
Ideas become valuable only
when they meet reality.
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BUILD
Ideas become valuable only
when they meet real needs.
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BUILD
Just ask customers
what they want?
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“If I had asked my
customers what they
wanted, they would
have said:
a faster horse.”
Henry Ford
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“People don’t know
what they want until
you show it to them.”
Steve Jobs
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Users say:
"I want a
faster horse"
👉 Risk:
Improving the past
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Designer/
innovator
understands:
“The need is to
move faster”
👉 Solution: Cars
= Innovation
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Users say:
"I want a phone
with more buttons"
👉 Risk:
Improving the past
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Designer/
innovator
understands:
“The need is
to communicate
better”
👉 Solution: iPhone
= innovation
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BUILD
Users describe problems.
Innovators create solutions.
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BUILD
Visible vs Hidden Needs
Visible Hidden
(what people say) (what they really need)
I want it faster I want to save time
I want it cheaper I want to reduce anxiety (money stress)
I want more features I want to feel in control
I want better quality I want to trust
I want premium products I want to feel status
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What people were Hidden Needs
saying:
need for simplicity
“I want a smaller (all-in-one)
phone”
need for constant
connection
“I want better
buttons”
desire to enjoy
technology
“I want a lighter need to express identity
device””
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iPhone created:
a touch interface
a single screen world
a new interaction model
From tool → platform
work
music
maps
communication
photography
all in one place
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Hidden Needs
What people were
NOT saying:
desire for recognition
need for belonging
“I want social media” curiosity about others
desire to express identity
need for validation
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From instinct → system
Social Media didn't
invent need.
They did three things:
made need visible
made it easy to express
made behavior
consistent
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Your job
is NOT:
ask “what do
you want?”
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Your job
IS:
Observe behavior
Understand
frustration
Translate into
deeper need
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BUILD
A simple tools
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Ask WHY?
(3 times)
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Eg.👇
“Students
want to study
better”
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WHY? 1th
Q: Why do you
want to study
better?
A: Because I
can’t focus.
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WHY? 2th
Q: Why can’t you focus?
A: Because I keep
procrastinating.
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WHY? 3th
Q: Why do you
procrastinate?
A: Because I feel
anxious and
overwhelmed.
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🔥 Insight
Real problem:
Students are not lazy.
They are anxious.
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👨🏻💻Design
✖️ Study apps
✔️ Anxiety
+ motivation tools
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BUILD
If you build what
people say, you
improve the past.
If you understand what
they feel, you create
the future.
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When it comes
time to act, many
people think:
“I must have
the perfect idea”
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When it comes
time to act, many
people think:
“I have to protect it”
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When it comes
time to act, many
people think:
“I have to develop
it fully”
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In the startup
world, the opposite
happens.
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BUILD
The Build Mindset
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BUILD
I need the
perfect idea!
From Perfection
→ to Experimenting
We're not building the final product.
We're building experiments.
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BUILD
I have to
protect it!
From Protecting
→ to Sharing
If we hide our ideas,
we can’t improve it.
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BUILD
I need the
full product!
From Full product
→ to First test
We’re not building everything.
We’re building just enough to learn.
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Lean Startup
Cycle →
IDEA
→
LEARN BUILD
Eric Ries
Experimenting
→
→
DATA PRODUCT
→
→
MEASURE
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Lean Startup
Cycle →
IDEA
→
A methodology
LEARN BUILD
for developing
products that aims
Experimenting
→
→
to shorten product
development cycles
and rapidly discover
DATA PRODUCT
if a proposed business
model is viable.
→
→
MEASURE
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Lean Startup
Cycle →
IDEA
→
3 Actions
LEARN BUILD
→ Build
Experimenting
→
→
→ Measure
→ Learn
DATA PRODUCT
→
→
MEASURE
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Lean Startup
Cycle →
IDEA
→
Must be:
LEARN BUILD
Fast
Experimenting
→
→
Economical
Continuous
DATA PRODUCT
→
→
MEASURE
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BUILD
Why Build Fast & Cheap?
Risk 1
Wrong problem
Nobody wants it
Risk 2
Wrong solution
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BUILD
Typical mistake
Spending years
building something
nobody wants 😅
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BUILD
Minimum Viable Product
MVP
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BUILD
How to build?
A B
A B
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BUILD
How to build?
PROBLEM BENEFIT
A B
A B
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BUILD
How to build?
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BUILD
How to build?
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BUILD
MVP
Minimum Viable Product
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MVP Minimum Viable Product
It's the product version with the
minimum functionality needed to
solve the identified problem or
need and to learn from real users.
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MVP Minimum Viable Product
Minimum
Working
Testable
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MVP Minimum Viable Product
The MVP is used to validate
hypotheses about the problem
and the solution, quickly and
spending little money.
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MVP Minimum Viable Product
Pre-totyping
A basic or "fake" version
of a product, used simply
(validating
to validate the interest
the interest) of potential customers.
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MVP Minimum Viable Product
Pro-totyping
A basic or "fake" version
of a product that helps
(validating
learn quickly if the solution
the functionality
meets expectations.
of a solution)
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BUILD
Pre-totyping
Validating the interest
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Fake it untill you make it
MVP = Fake menu
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It seems automatic but it's manual
MVP = Landing page
+ manual work
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Don’t code, just show it!
MVP = Video Demo
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BUILD
Prototyping
Validating the solution
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An MVP is the
simplest version
that allows you to
learn.
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Function over
Beauty
"If you are not
embarrassed with
your MVP, the launch
was too late!"
Reid Hoffman - Founder of Linkedin
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BUILD
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Keep it simple.
Don't waste time
developing
overly complicated
solutions.
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No frills, straight to the point
What if
journalists and
writers could
earn a living
directly from
their readers,
through paid
MVP = Core Features newsletters?
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No frills, straight to the point
JUST ONE WRITER:
Bill Bishop
No graphic customization
No additional features
MVP = Core Features
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No frills, straight to the point
RESULT:
$100K in one year
------------------
access to additional authors,
scalable payment system,
subscriber management,
and templates.
MVP = Core Features
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BUILD
You don’t build
the perfect product.
You improve
it step by step.
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PLAN
Build Philosophy
START → TEST → LEARN → IMPROVE → REPEAT
Small iterations
create big results.
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IED - YAU University MARCH 2026
Thank you!