CLASS 9 SCIENCE FORMULAS & LAWS
SECTION 1: PHYSICS
Concept Formula / Law
Speed Speed = Distance / Time
Velocity Velocity = Displacement / Time
Acceleration a = (v - u) / t
Force F=m×a
Work Work = Force × Distance
Power Power = Work / Time
Pressure Pressure = Force / Area
SECTION 2: CHEMISTRY
Concept Formula / Law
Density Density = Mass / Volume
Law of Conservation of Mass Mass is neither created nor destroyed
Law of Constant Proportion Elements combine in fixed ratio
Atomic Mass Sum of protons and neutrons
Molecule Group of atoms bonded together
SECTION 3: BIOLOGY
Concept Key Point
Cell Basic unit of life
Tissue Group of similar cells
Diffusion Movement from high to low concentration
Osmosis Water movement through semi-permeable membrane
Photosynthesis CO2 + H2O → Glucose + O2 (in presence of sunlight)
Respiration Glucose + O2 → CO2 + H2O + Energy