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Python Test1

The document provides a series of basic string manipulation exercises in Python, including creating and modifying strings, slicing, and using various string methods such as upper(), lower(), strip(), replace(), and split(). It also introduces string concatenation and f-strings for formatting. The exercises encourage user interaction and practical application of string operations.

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Shivansh Srivastava
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8 views4 pages

Python Test1

The document provides a series of basic string manipulation exercises in Python, including creating and modifying strings, slicing, and using various string methods such as upper(), lower(), strip(), replace(), and split(). It also introduces string concatenation and f-strings for formatting. The exercises encourage user interaction and practical application of string operations.

Uploaded by

Shivansh Srivastava
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Level 1: Basic String Practice

1. Create a string variable name = "Analytics" and:

o Print its length.

o Print the first and last character.

o Convert it to uppercase and lowercase.

2. Take input from user and:

o Print it in reverse.

o Count number of vowels.

3. Given:

text = "Python is powerful"

o Extract the word "powerful".

o Replace "powerful" with "easy".

Slicing

You can return a range of characters by using the slice syntax.

Specify the start index and the end index, separated by a colon, to return
a part of the string.

Get the characters from position 2 to position 5 (not included):

b = "Hello, World!"
print(b[2:5])

Slice From the Start

By leaving out the start index, the range will start at the first character:

Example

Get the characters from the start to position 5 (not included):

b = "Hello, World!"
print(b[:5])

Slice To the End

Example

Get the characters from position 2, and all the way to the end:
b = "Hello, World!"
print(b[2:])

Negative Indexing

Use negative indexes to start the slice from the end of the string:

Example

Get the characters:

From: "o" in "World!" (position -5)

To, but not included: "d" in "World!" (position -2):

b = "Hello, World!"
print(b[-5:-2])

Upper Case

The upper() method returns the string in upper case:

a = "Hello, World!"
print([Link]())

Lower Case

Example

The lower() method returns the string in lower case:

a = "Hello, World!"
print([Link]())

Remove Whitespace

Whitespace is the space before and/or after the actual text, and very often
you want to remove this space.

Example

The strip() method removes any whitespace from the beginning or the
end:

a = " Hello, World! "


print([Link]()) # returns "Hello, World!"

Replace String
Example

The replace() method replaces a string with another string:

a = "Hello, World!"
print([Link]("H", "J"))

Split String

The split() method returns a list where the text between the specified
separator becomes the list items.

Example

The split() method splits the string into substrings if it finds instances of
the separator:

a = "Hello, World!"
print([Link](",")) # returns ['Hello', ' World!']

String Concatenation

To concatenate, or combine, two strings you can use the + operator.

ExampleGet your own Python Server

Merge variable a with variable b into variable c:

a = "Hello"
b = "World"
c=a+b
print(c)

Example

To add a space between them, add a " ":

a = "Hello"
b = "World"
c=a+""+b
print(c)

F-Strings

F-String was introduced in Python 3.6, and is now the preferred way of
formatting strings.

To specify a string as an f-string, simply put an f in front of the string


literal, and add curly brackets {} as placeholders for variables and other
operations.

Example
Create an f-string:

age = 36
txt = f"My name is John, I am {age}"
print(txt)

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