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al Behauroah toolegy XN adoptive (teasimed )
Ghote rn. as atak gar aw Quek hows 4 hod BY oles
ih, teow “og us also tontiduucd asa Rrhoutoret
pues,
- phe Mee 6 dhe encdionara bases yor anrriak
behator ! due wo ecoho al prveseues.
= guhoucons 46 ankuestoal Bo ee “tht pot fan
wolutlonate LOCeee,
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fm ougancems eaeaenn de
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MW Msutemn 2 - baht cone)
aw amibyn us oul do behave alkeutelical
ts pllhartern, beniiks other rep aad had tet
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Ze Dasuwter Aa a fost tho pofuterdge, dh, ies |
| pp plbeeten BBA a OE ed sh fustlong
| autloy niiuriel artiion.
2 ab basically ds the process 4 which gence ves Levit,
hob ase eter Burt tho Bhd onahisiak doathionment
frcoerss Stage wo fae utile vartovts Lhag
aw mo soll guided Ds.
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population Fanny Joe, rAlshimclively Rene » bah que
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h lotion 2 Yarled om
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© In lovuact, Larvrasekiem ahio, woution demand
Aa adaptive, ie Ae ce b
bo warcceuorment’
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Saf . i u 8 A” ancl
bi NIE Oe ae
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= tomule eT = 1]
ie I
4a re ied
PB eendiionns op tasty -wembug Lee
| y) Ramco oma = Maling must foe ctohelt wee
te. quena tues tom Vet, grlelt male atti, wty
pautloukas. ‘ar .
2) No mucdotlong ~ “Shere must be mo amucta Biers gene
(enes)) aw athe gene pook Grav fopatation «
3) cen - Pp ation must be aokatect (ea ced ae
he thine’ shoutet met be Avy nttie exchenge bo thew. |
4) Lage, populalilon tig vlog ig ougamiions aes ae)
6) No ‘matial solution : yprrce. can be Wo ade, p
Peery ose another duc lo process g Cural> typlogical Lime stoke
She euolegioal dime scoke Afutdes, hv ee 8
tthe, sear Luto
"ease
* festods
° Epochs "1 a
« Nuucs- foo aceumulation % dota oe Ge
rghels ‘uw AR efraka all wor HHL. WOLAK ,
9 Life ascoxe ei the Brecambutan -
"dn chock db tht bmaktest suvirt g Hirat on the Scobe
4 omompara a puted omens Bears ,
8 Chuvono bogioatie » epochs ja ee toyths Subs
s unity calle pucods. a
*Peleds ane wrnblned ito poke ubdivicténs allecl
Pa BP 2 the Lavacs ford > potogteal Heat,
=
ai paceman am
a a" — |,
Pat? Pees 5 4
laa O 5
a4 0 1 .
om ° 5 :
1st 0 0 BLo: = ———_———
San as
ow Rook ee
Holoc ene
Queact encase Pletstacene
ame
Cenozoic Neogome
ee
Pakeogenc
Pliocene
Miocene
Phanenozote [PRES is ie |
Mesozote | “Juxasste —_
Tedassic
3
Pestrmton
Casiboni-| fenngylvanian |
p 4 eg Mississippian
faleonote | Devonian | —
SPluan
|_Ondovictaw _|
| Camnbacniennls
22 Clinkae kere aay
Protezie| o
Aguche con z
nee a io. |
ae Pin Fomthes.
etal Mesox0le Foleozcre, Precambec?on
Cw
Pca ee Dichuseardiyinty
People, that
at doce Shtweayw Revortan C. id
Comte
tase gee
Restos Cretaceous .
ere puk & ate Plate, Please
ote eoeen big ene Pliocene — |mre a iam —
7 Holocene
Quatt ence
9
t Pleistocene
9
Cand, Neogene ie |
an ae Miocene
Oligocene
Pakeogene, Eocene |
Oh winds Paleocene |
az Cuetaceors
Mesozoie | Jusassie _ S
Tudassic
Pestmton
Caxibont-| Pennsylvanian
: pe Mississippian
Paleozore Aevortan 7
SPlus@an
Ondovictaw
Combed oluti
| Potuwzete| 08 2 Edtakas se” 2 B
Rowhecun 4 oe : =
Hadeow | 8) 5 2S
Exuas> Ch Mudvweed Pin forthe.
% Case Mesozoic Falleonche Pucambecom -
Puiteds-+ CLowns Onty Shoot Ducks Casvuporg Peopte
Camp lifeee Bednar Silane Revontan Casborilfucous
Bemrion Iplasede funassic Crclarcaus -
Epon > Pub com Plate, Please Hon
| Pakeecene Eocene. Oligocene Miocene, Pliocene Ple’stocelkeg it oni
* Onroh - Hadeam & kul
Hasler
* Origin, oy ae. cettutas, Lhe Gaekteanl Ft)
VS copeal — Oredourctan
BAS Re ~ Docdo vic
be SCE Onto
“IS PRA aaa ieee , é
1 Md, Plocdept fs 2 Slivcan.
4 d (pelophyed)
ed Roy fh Returcbam
ost ; i = Qwe A
ast eel. Weventar
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o [st Reptiles. - Cas-Borifercores--
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my Marrmals-Spiasste (Smart um size £ 00)
is Oia eee cae
[sr Crocodile - fosessiec
[st I2yasd - patie ; ia
«15 PlacenRak marrmale — Coutaceous.
Beewon nO °
pasa eee eat fingeas brsurn - (ruckateo
«1S Ppt akes egal “|
+ IS! Ape man ~ faltocenc.
*PHunams — Gators
sz Ondouictan,PE Nh ren
_y Mass txteneteens :-
ome >
jst aass extention - Ondovieramn
ae ‘f - NWorntan-
9.3% + » (by gat extenetion) 467 death Tee
Dee te ie furrasste
beore in n= Cocekaceores
> Hadeam ¢
-No whe, na fests » Lemp: Py veeakuce eee ee
Redutens Se erat Or fue fos absent
me fou seed efactrol
= Qutgiw ¢ fasth &N
- Oldest known menucl - Xion .
- Olde? Rwwown wok,
“Dr & M20 (v) eXotences.
- Wi mon cedlulasy (cheriecal) die - end ¢ Haden) buctiabions
oA frcchean.
— Auchearn + :
~ 1st oie you # rene Lae Motsd-Avil 60ip)
Heke came, ds. ook Je Airchear backuta)
~ $F coloncal pbatkuca (Blue nee selene
* Buti kervout He osteelds
hackica + 0 dune
re eee ' (a
rid °PI pediation | O2uwrsifieat my eats
stfcectien p&im %
ia Diverse Pantin pl if % tt
ae bodied Ag ele ‘omer lthsute
LF mrecltceok Cut life (4 I - fosfesca:)
} sae riemt above ourcspect -
- 5 Me
; foseey Lukasupotes — | Layhae +
| head eck te, muaanide fost .
°
7 Phenescor ate Eon 3- filvoydc. wie s- tPamnbstorn?
- meek euoluddorn t dhaeudif atin uw Oppel Lhe
CovorEan & BLO ‘
pg edicasmny, pacer Pp ie
No splat fossils ase OT at
omnvost, dhe Qwemals wert agate eh
} f +
yist choxcaatis appeas..( fakes,
a re 1 Aaeec hts orplosie AMHLOEL
Marine unmet
laa Clas Nico prory
= et mnellusca , eehonoduumelar. eh:
i Sea Mee aid hee: Shao pete cap - )
4) Ordo weetary PerZoobs- [eae to panne Sant)
SSH Lee came ow Lau »
Beitr yun C asap punta wuolued a
Ke 2 Fede. aa. L&chens)
Pa ieeh cals ~ Ondov2e tn
4 ty conrhtpat astockaliin mag evolued)
Din etpceackiorn Deacba prs 4. Liver oBe ©
sides (fan Ockneodems) appeared |
Hust grnathoctomel jaue fth) afeprared- Cn fake, ondanoes
- maine 5 bums ah »
1 PO Mte ate - nmollustis, Wtheopods. Lom Iran
= [8 ass oxtindhion (dur tov 2 °
Maeosaie oe ee casteae ce
ait Guia tends - yg EPP rox
tii vaseulase but mow beedek ewe Pies Cee
dle tl Qu Loh ores- (aa Phage toph
ose dite Men easdy veselan plants,
Bur posse sucorcl Vaseukore pats ,
3 es AQveseg elton « ( ee en2 tA
ist we patel (poe 4 as 1
olny Bee
:
= 8 sll euthuopeds eset Henoien fern, Blase
plat eos > mks Meer ts
v) Quoreaw 2 e
= (st ws Sppetaey = tape ouadcation 4 aif on a Saud
4s aia Sst
eaghss (10 cones marae ot
~ By the ae 2 Lod |" goed heascon
1 (
Reabh (Higher sk )
hy ibe eermieascactery nyolanca (steele).
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| ay here
io Robiw Quad 3-
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se a at teem
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j
eggs: (geteckZon)
Duosacl sPoain ah
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qudvcel whawgee with dws £ gene ee
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Syoludté Cena oe)
+ a Bis sot
‘ as £oleLovs
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| ole comnpound wudakin aaPF Mekeetar tuoliilion >
~ Biovmetientes auch as RNA, protdion tab”
lo elabi2eh outationgtrif 7 ie ei
a de, muh Bitte un
Ba. wwoludtionas et: Tak a
j Yeast & ceommot be on sthe baw
OU seat ae houe be ON RE te Sau j
soho on! “the Lanes g Beorwoleruted «
y Z Yokat Hme=s doy + 3
ae =f G8 oy
J B Ee ie
feogenyt Mocogpoy 2(en ee ae a
- Be Motoo Komuna . é
o vily wouy tow pate thoes Prflock after opilitors Ope“?
- A crustal mutation i thy owt while has “0 al
yoiruns (Suva ound coduthrs) & Qu wie
) duclion) Gow 8
Pox 4° Pspgene’ ee ee ee
S Nodarents tector gy prectiin Jewel,
Muckrtions
eee
Y) OulaAyaous ag) Non dutolurou’
Mutation
( Weath causing )
Neubeob Cog od)
Canon
ip =
Rte nem
sNudual mutation dos mot oftct Ax tess ofan od
fume, matirn wll celeck- alt, Abu Pad Poluals .
* Natyeal selet2ern works on ih.
° e wet com Soe UhL cause Bice an Be the
teaaen als with ep Aatoes: %“ig eyes als eh pve
a aploa & tt etee es
aia i nig ae boo in th met
Re tae ed
Comparison amino he |
Gps ere cape et wip tl)
eee hE og, Ma aamapertareyt ee
ae % OM
Ue dinclop a yeni, tee »
* Palins & phyloymnstly relationship :
“Spentig Gar ite ef altlg
see pat da
Beene iw Phy ae
Sfp, tatmagleti TEEN srt dos noe.
TY Maltastan. Phiylogenie tile, a
ieee ee re ae
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Ve dos thse Neh tte €
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