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The document contains a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems and their corresponding answer keys. It includes multiple-choice questions related to various concepts in these subjects, such as mechanics, thermodynamics, and geometry. Each section is divided into two parts, with specific questions numbered and answer options provided.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views22 pages

Solution

The document contains a series of physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems and their corresponding answer keys. It includes multiple-choice questions related to various concepts in these subjects, such as mechanics, thermodynamics, and geometry. Each section is divided into two parts, with specific questions numbered and answer options provided.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

27-09-2025

11_IIT_SRG_PT-04 JA

PHYSICS

SECTION-I(i)

1) Two blocks of mass 3 kg and 6 kg respectively are placed on a smooth horizontal surface. They
are connected by a light spring of force constant k = 200 N/m. Initially the spring is unstretched.
The indicated velocities are imparted to the blocks. The maximum extension of the spring will be :-

(A) 30 cm
(B) 25 cm
(C) 20 cm
(D) 15 cm

2) Figure shows a small mass connected to a string, which is attached to a vertical post. If the mass
is released when the string is horizontal as shown, the magnitude of the total acceleration of the

mass as a function of the angle θ is :-

(A) g sin θ
(B) g cos θ
(C)

(D)

3) A block of mass 1 kg is attached to a 1.25m long light string tied to the apex of a triangular
smooth block as shown in the figure. At t = 0, the triangular block is imparted a constant angular

acceleration about an axis along its vertical side. Assume that the block is stationary
with respect to triangular block. At what time will be block leaves
contact with the triangular block ?

(A) 0.5 s
(B) 1 s
(C) 2 s
(D) 3 s

4) A small bead of mass m can move on a smooth circular wire (radius R) under the action of a force

directed (r = position of bead from P & K = constant) towards a point P within the circle at

a distance from the centre. What should be the minimum velocity (in m/s) of bead at the point of

the wire nearest the centre of force (P) so that bead will complete the circle (Take unit)

(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 8

SECTION-I(ii)

1) Potential energy function along x-axis in a certain free field is given as

For the given free field,

(A) the points of equilibrium are x = 1, x = 2 and x = 3


(B) the point x = 2 is a point of unstable equilibrium
(C) the points x = 1 and x = 3 are points of stable equilibrium
(D) there exists no point of neutral equilibrium

2) A body moves on a horizontal circular road of radius r, with a tangential acceleration aT.
Coefficient of friction between the body and road surface is µ. It begin to slip when it’s speed is v,
then:

(A) v2 = µrg

(B)

(C)

(D)
The force of friction makes an angle with direction of motion at point of
slipping.

3) A block of mass M has a circular cut with a frictionless surface as shown. The block rests on the
horizontal frictionless surface of a fixed table. Initially the right edge of the block is at x = 0, in a co-
ordinate system fixed to the table. A point mass m is released from rest at the topmost point of the
path as shown and it slides down. When the mass loses contact with the block, its position is x and
the velocity is v. At that instant, which of the following options is/are correct ?

(A)
The x component of displacement of the centre of mass of the block M is :

(B)
The position of the point mass is :

(C)
The velocity of the point mass m is :

(D)
The velocity of the block M is :

4) A small sphere of mass m suspended by a thread is first taken a side so that the thread forms the
right angle with the vertical and then released, then

Total acceleration of sphere as a function of θ measured from the vertical is


(A)

(B) Thread tension as a function of θ measured from the vertical is T = 3mg cosθ.
The angle θ between the thread and the vertical at the moment when the total acceleration
(C)
vector of the sphere is directed horizontally is .
The thread tension at the moment when the vertical component of the sphere’s velocity is
(D)
maximum will be mg.
SECTION-II

1) In the shown arrangement all surfaces are smooth and system is released from rest. Mass of block
A and B are equal (m = 1kg), mass of block C is M = 3kg. After releasing from rest block B strikes
with the surfaces of C after travelling height h = 10 cm. Find the displacement (in cm) of the block

C, just before, the B strikes to C.

2) One end of a pendulum is attached to point O on the wedge of mass M = 4m. Mass of the
pendulum is m and its length is ℓ. Initially system is at rest on a smooth floor, now velocity v0 = 12
m/s is given to the pendulum in horizontal direction. v0 is sufficient for the bob to move in circle with
respect to O. If at highest point of the trajectory speed of bob is equal to speed of wedge then find

this speed in m/s.

3) We stick a inextensible adhesive tape on a tabletop. We grab one end of it and pull it back
horizontally and uniformly with a velocity of 4 cm/s. What is the velocity (in cm/s) of the middle of

the moving part of the tape?

4) A Mathematical pendulum of length ℓ and mass m (2kg) is suspended on a smoothly running


trolley of mass M (3 kg). Another pendulum, also of length ℓ and mass m is suspended from the
ceiling, displaced through angle α (60°) and then released without initial velocity. The two pendulum

collided centrally and perfectly elastically. Find the value of , where ϕ is the angle through
which the pendulum suspended from the trolley swings out.
5) A smooth narrow semicircular tube (in vertical plane) contains a small ball of mass m at its top as
shown. System is initially at rest and now ball is slightly pushed to its right such that system starts

moving. If the acceleration of the tube just before the ball hits the floor is , find η. (Take mass of

tube = 2 m and neglect the break-off of the tube from floor)

6) Two beads of mass m are initially at rest at the top of a frictionless hoop of mass M and radius R,
which stands vertically on the ground. The beads are given tiny kicks, and they slide down the hoop,
one of the right and one to the left as shown in figure. What is the largest value of m/M for which the

hoop never rises up off the ground ? If your answer is α fill 2α in OMR.

7) A particle (connected to a massless string) is performing vertical circular motion. If tension in the
string at lowest position is pmg then what is p (mass of object =0.1kg and take g=10m/s2)

8) A bead kept at the bottom of a wedge moves towards right with a velocity 2v. If he wedge moves
towards left with a velocity v while accelerating towards right with an acceleration a as shown then
the magnitude of acceleration of the bead is x units. Find x if v = 3 and R = 9, a = 4 (all values are in
SI units)

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I(i)

1) The work done in adiabatic compression of 2 mole of an ideal monoatomic gas by constant
external pressure of 2 atm starting from initial pressure of 1 atm and initial temeprature of 300 K.,
(R = 2 cal/mol-degree)

(A) 360 cal


(B) 720 cal
(C) 800 cal
(D) 1000 cal

2) Which of the following expression is true for an ideal gas?

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

3)
(boiling point

Hence, for the reaction is:

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

4) of is mixed with of The solution temperature rises by


The enthalpy of neutralization per mole of HCl:
Solution Values

Density

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

SECTION-I(ii)

1) Which of the following process must be spontaneous?

(A) Isobaric and isoentropic process with negative enthalpy change.


(B) Isochoric and isothermal process with negative internal energy change
(C) A process with constant internal energy and isothermal with an increase in entropy of system.
(D) An adiabatic process with constant volume condition and entropy of system increasing

2) 3 moles of an ideal gas is subjected to following changes of state.


Identify the correct statement:

State

(A) and will be same and equal to 300 K


(B)
(C)
(D)

3) The normal boiling point of a liquid X is Which of the following statement is true about the
process X ?

(A) At 400 K and 1 atm pressure


(B) At and 2 atm pressure
(C) At 400 K and 0.1 atm pressure
(D) At 410 K and 1 atm pressure

4) Which of the following statements is/are true?

(A) for combustion of in a sealed rigid constainer


(B) for S(monoclinic) is non-zero
If heat of atomisation of is 360 kcal/mole and bond energy is 60 kcal/mole then
(C)
heat of atomisation of is 600 kcal/mole
(D) Work done may be zero in cyclic process

SECTION-II

1) For the following set of balanced reactions,

10 moles of and 30 moles of were taken in a chamber to allow the conversion into
partially reacts with remaining oxygen such that volume percentage of is 50%. The
overall enthalpy change in kJ.

2) The electron affinity of Br from following data:


Lattice energy of

of sublimation of

3) 200 ml of 1 M HCl is mixed with 400 ml of 0.5 M NaOH. The temperature rise in calorimeter was
found to be Water equivalent of calorimeter is 12g and specific heat is 1 cal/ml/degree for
solution. The heat of neutralization (in kcal/mole)

4) White phosphorus is a tetra-atomic solid at room temperature.


bond enthalpy in kJ/mol.
[Given: of
of

5) 3 moles of an ideal gas is heated and compressed simultaneously from 300 K, 1 atm to 400 K, P
atm. If change in entropy of gas is -3.3 cal/K then the value of

P (in atm). cal/mole-K

6) A carnot engine converts one-fifth of heat given into work. If temperature of sink is reduced by
efficiency gets doubled. If temperature of source and sink is and respectively then the

value of

7) One mole of an ideal gas at atm absorbs 420 cal of heat during a reversible isothermal
expansion. The final volume (in litre) of gas.
[Use: litre-atm/K-mole]

8) Which of the following are intensive properties?


(A) Boiling point
(B) Melting point
(C) Heat capacity
(D) Volume
(E) Enthalpy
(F) Mass
(G) Internal energy
(H) Molar volume

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I(i)

1) The bisector of the acute angle formed between the lines and , has
the equation:

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

2) Number of values of 'm' for which the lines x + y – 1 = 0, (m – 1)x + (m2 – 7)y – 5 = 0
and (m – 2)x + (2m – 5)y = 0 are concurrent, is/are:

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3

3) A line inclined at an angle of 135° with the positive direction of x-axis passes through the
point A(3,4). There are two points P and Q on the line such that AP = AQ = . The co-ordinates
of P and Q are respectively :

(A) (1,6) and (5,–2)


(B) (–1,–6) and (5,2)
(C) (1,6) and (5,2)
(D) (1,–6) and (–5,2)

4) Coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle whose sides are x = 3, y = 4 and 3x + 4y = 6 is:

(A) (0, 0)
(B) (3, 0)
(C) (0, 4)
(D) (3, 4)

SECTION-I(ii)
1) The lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of and
are at right angles. Then which of the following is /are possible value(s) of m?

(A) –4
(B) 4
(C) 7
(D) 3

2) Equation of two equal sides of a triangle are the lines and and
the third side passes through the point (-3, 3), then the equation of the third side can be:

(A)
(B)
(C) x + 3 = 0
(D) y = 3

3) The area of the triangle ABC is 20 square units. The coordinates of vertex A are (–5, 0) and thoese
of B are (3, 0). The vertex C lies on the line, x – y = 2. The coordinates of C is/are:

(A) (5, 3)
(B) (–3, –5)
(C) (–5, –7)
(D) (7 ,5)

4) Three lines px + qy + r = 0, qx + ry + p = 0 and rx + py + q = 0 are concurrent but not


overlapping if

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) None of these

SECTION-II

1) If the equation ax2 – 6xy + y2 + bx + cy + d = 0 represents pair of lines whose slopes are m and
m2 then the positive value of a is__________.

2) A light ray emerging from the point source placed at P(2, 3) is reflected at a point Q on the y-axis
and then passes through point R(5, 10). If the coordinates of Q are (a, b), then value of (a + b) is
_______.

3) The points (1, 3) and (5, 1) are two opposite vertices of a rectangle. The other two vertices lie on
the line
y = 2x + c. The value of |c| is________.
4) A line is such that its segment between the straight lines 5x – y – 4 = 0 and 3x + 4y – 4 = 0 is
bisected at the point (1, 5). If the equation of the line is ax + by + c = 0, where a, c are coprime
positive integers then the value of (a + b + c) is_____.

5) The sides of a triangle ABC lie on the lines 3x + 4y = 0, 4x + 3y = 0 and x = 3. Let (h, k) be the
centre of circle inscribed in triangle ABC. The value of (h + k) is equal to________.

6) If each of the points with coordinates (a, 0) and (0, b) are equidistant from the points (1, 4) and (9,
0),

then is equal to_________.

7) The value of λ for which the equation 12x2 – 10xy + 2y2 + 11x – 5y + λ = 0 represents a pair of
straight lines, is__________.

8) The lines and are the sides of an equilateral triangle whose area is

equal to then A is equal to_________.


ANSWER KEYS

PHYSICS

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 1 2 3 4
A. A D B D

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 5 6 7 8
A. A,B,C,D C,D A,C A,B,C

SECTION-II

Q. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
A. 2.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 6.00 3.00 8.00 9.00

CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 17 18 19 20
A. B C A A

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 21 22 23 24
A. A,D A,D A,B,C B,C,D

SECTION-II

Q. 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
A. 1700 335.00 13.77 210 5.00 6.00 6.00 3.00

MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I(i)

Q. 33 34 35 36
A. C A C D

SECTION-I(ii)

Q. 37 38 39 40
A. A,B,C,D A,B B,D A,C
SECTION-II

Q. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
A. 8 5.00 4.00 140.00 0.00 1.20 2.00 8.00
SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

1)

Answer

2) by COME

= 2gsinθ
and at = gcosθ

5) Explanation Question: We are given a potential energy as a function of position we have


to comment the type of equilibrium.
Concept: Conmment the type of equilibrium
Solution:
For equilibrium points,

∴ Final answer = option 1,2,3 and 4

9)
Displacement of mass A is 10 cm
m × 10 = (m + m + 3m) × x
10m = 5xm
x = 2cm

10)

According to momentum conservation principle, we get


mv0 = 4mv – mV
3V = V0

V= = 4 m/s

11)

12) Velocity of mass 2kg just after collision


=
"at maximum height"
loss in KE = gain in PE

So

13) to be given
14)

∴ force on hoop =
∴ vertical component
... (i)

Putting in equation (i),

15)
T2 = 8mg

16)

Answer

CHEMISTRY

17) Answer

18) Answer

19) Answer
20) Answer

21) Answer

22) Answer

23) Answer

24) Answer

25) Answer

26) Answer

27) Answer

28) Answer

29) Answer

30) Answer

31) Answer

32) Answer

MATHEMATICS

33) Explaining the Question :- We need to find the acute angle bisector between the given
lines.
Concept:-Angle bisector
(i) Angle bisector equations.
for lines a1x + b1y + c1 = 0 and
a2x + b2y + c2 = 0 the bisector equations

are
(ii) Identify the acute / obtuse bisector
* first make c1 & c2 positive in both equations
*
Solution :-

The given lines are


L1 : 4x – 3y + 7 = 0 Here c1 = 7 > 0
L2 : 3x – 4y + 14 = 0 Here c2 = 14 > 0
∵ c1 & c2 are already +ve
∴ a1a2 + b1b2 = 4 × 3 + (–3) (–4)
a1a2 + b1b2 = 24 > 0
So –ve sign in the bisector formulla will give the equation of the acute angle bisector.

simplify the equation and we got

Final Answer :- Option 3

34)
m3 – 4m2 + 5m – 6 = 0
(m2 – m + 2)(m – 3) = 0
D < 0 of m2 – m + 2 = 0
so, m = 3, but
at m = 3 lines are parallel, so no. of values of m is zero.

35)
where θ = 135°
x=3±2;y=4±2
x =1 , 5 ; y = 6, 2
36)
From figure it is clear that A is orthocentre of ΔABC

37)

The equation of the line joining the origin to the points of intersection of the given lines is
(by homogenization)
or
which are perpendicular for all values of m.

38)

Let the slope of the unknown line be m.

Slope of line

Slope of line

As the sides are equal, so should the angles

58m2 = 58

Equation of third side :

39)

Area

5 = |a – 2|
a – 2 = 5, – 5
a = 7, – 3
∴ c(7,5) or (–3, –5)

40)

px + qy + r = 0 ....(i)
qx + ry + p = 0 ... (ii)
rx + py + q = 0 ... (iii)
So, for concorrent line

or
or
or
This is only possible when (p + q + r) = 0
but is rejected as it gives p = q = r
Hence (AC) is the answer

41)

m + m2 = 6 m3 = a
(m + m2)3 = 216
m3 + m6 + 3m3 (m + m2) = 216
a + a2 + 18a = 216
a2 + 19a – 216 = 0
(a + 27) (a – 8) = 0
a=8 (∵ a > 0)

42)

Equation of P′R ⇒
y–3=x+2
y1 = 5
43)
P lies on y = 2x + c
⇒ 2 = 2(3) + c
c = –4
|c| = 4

44) A(x1, 5x1, –4)

point
Equation of line AM is

⇒ 83x – 35y + 92 = 0

45)
Equation of angle bisector of angle A is

⇒ Equation of angle bisector of A is y = –x


∵ (h, k) lies on it so h + k = 0

46) (a – 1)2 + 16 = (a – 9)2


a2 – 2a + 1 + 16 = a2 + 81 – 18a
16a = 64 ⇒ a = 4
(b – 4)2 + 1 = 81 + b2
⇒ b2 – 8b + 17 = 81 + b2
⇒ 8b = –64
⇒ b = –8
∴ a – b = 12 ans.
47) For represent a pair of straight line
⇒ abc + 2fgh – af2 – bg2 – ch2 = 0

On solving

48)

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