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For Example IP

The document explains the structure of a Class C IP address, specifically 192.168.1.0, detailing its binary representation and subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. It outlines the network and broadcast addresses, as well as the number of hosts available in a single network. Additionally, it discusses subnetting into two networks with a new subnet mask of 255.255.255.128, providing details on the network and usable host addresses for each subnet.

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2 views3 pages

For Example IP

The document explains the structure of a Class C IP address, specifically 192.168.1.0, detailing its binary representation and subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. It outlines the network and broadcast addresses, as well as the number of hosts available in a single network. Additionally, it discusses subnetting into two networks with a new subnet mask of 255.255.255.128, providing details on the network and usable host addresses for each subnet.

Uploaded by

sauzann.99dahal1
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

For Example: 192.168.1.

Class C.

192 168 1 0
IP address 11000000 10101000 00000001 00000000

Byte Byte Byte Byte


Network Network Network Hosts
192. 168. 1. 0

Subnet mask: [Link]

IP address (decimal) 192 168 1 0


IP address (binary) 11000000 10101000 00000001 00000000
Subnet mask (decimal) 255 255 255 0
Subnet mask (binary) 11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

IP address 11000000 10101000 00000001 00000000


Subnet mask 11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

1. Network Address

IP address 192 168 1 0


11000000 10101000 00000001 00000000

2. Broadcast Address

IP address 192 168 1 255


11000000 10101000 00000001 11111111

Note: The network address has all host bits set to 0, The broadcast address has all host bits set to 1

Single Network : 254 Hosts ( 2^8-2=254 hosts) -- Since class c has 8 bits only for Host (N.N.N.H)

What if? If we have 2 networks??? Yes… 2^1


Subnet mask 255 255 255 128
11111111 11111111 11111111 10000000

The new subnet mask will be [Link]

CIDR: [Link]/25

2^7=?128 (0-127)

128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet #1

We have only 7 host bits

[Link]

[Link]

Network Address: [Link] (First IP )

First Usable Host IP Address: [Link] (IP next after network Address , + 1 network address)

Last usable host ip address: [Link] (-1 broadcast address)

Broadcast address : [Link]

Subnet #2

We have only 7 host bits

Network Address: [Link] (First IP )

First Usable Host IP Address : [Link] (IP next after network Address , + 1 network address)

Last usable host ip address : [Link] (-1 broadcast address)

Broadcast address : [Link]

[Link] ===? 4 subnet

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