Lesson 21
Lesson 21
Lesson 21 -
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Introduction –
In this lesson we will learn the following In-Shā’-Allâh (God-willing):
We will learn about the words which do not have tanwīn i.e.: double Vowel sign in any
diptote. Examples are listed below along with their reason for falling under this
classification:
Hasnaa (name) Feminine Proper nouns do not have Tanwīn '& !()
Keys -# :38 ;
:<8
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Lesson 21 -
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
In Arabic language most of the nouns and adjectives have Tanwīn. However there are certain cases
When the noun or adjective is annexed to the definite article #: We have already learnt
in (Lesson 3_section 1) that when a noun is annexed to the definite article # then it does
The word %
$ &' will become % &(
The phrase
)*+ , -. if annexed to # will be *
+ -.
When the noun is Muđâf: We have learnt in (Lesson 5_section 2) that Muđâf is definite by
%
$ &' if annexed to #/ 01 it will become #) 01 %
The word &'
When a noun is preceded by the Vocative Article 2: We learnt in (Lesson 5_section 7) that
when a noun is preceded by the vocative article, the double vowel sign on the last letter is
The word 3/ & 54 - when preceded by the vocative article 2 the double vowel sign
on the last letter is replaced with single đammah, so it will become 3
4 & 54 2
Let’s review some examples to revise these rules:
Reason for
Picture Translation Arabic
un-nunation (removal
of Tanwīn)
'Book' is annexed
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
| Low Bandwidth Website | Receive Updates | Report Errors | About Us | Contact Us | Help | FAQs |
[Link] - Arabic Language Course
Lesson 21 -
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Exercise -
In this section we will have multiple questions to test your understanding of the principles we have
o Type the complete answer for the following questions by selecting the question and using the
o Use the Shift key to enter characters on the upper portions of the letters and use full
§ The Alif followed by laam (while the laam itself can be signed with a vowel)
§ The laam followed by alif (while the Alif itself can be signed when it comes with
hamzah).
o Upon completion of all questions, click on the Mark button to see the correct answer and to
(! "# $
% & &'() *+ ) - .# / 0 1223
/4'
The Arabic sentence above means “Write the reason of un-nunation”. For each of the words. Write
the grammatical rule (in Arabic) that has caused the removal of nunation”. The 3 possible reasons
are:
Mark Reset
56 5
7289
(Oh Muhammad) (The expert doctor)
: ;
< =
>'? @5 A=
(The students of the class) (The Lord of the Universe)
Mark Reset
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Lesson 21 -
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
The Diptotes -
In this section we will learn about the Diptotes In-Shā’-Allâh (God-willing).
In the Arabic language, there are certain nouns and adjectives which never have Tanwīn. These
There are different groups but in this lesson we will learn only the following groups of such words:
Feminine Nouns: All the feminine proper nouns (i.e. names), suffixed by the feminine sign
!"
$# %&
'()
* +&
Masculine Nouns: The masculine proper nouns (i.e. names) with Tā’ Marbūŧah as the
,-
. /0
+ 1 &
Masculine Proper nouns on the pattern of 2 3-: All the masculine proper nouns (names)
Masculine Proper Nouns on any Pattern of verb as: 2 7+ - 2 7+ etc.: All the masculine
proper nouns which resemble these patterns of verb never have Tanwīn. e.g.:
+/+
Let’s take some examples for better understanding of the rule:
Reason of
Picture Translation Arabic
Un-nunation
Masculine Proper
The professor's
Noun on the .2 9- E @)F# A )
name is Ajmal
pattern of 2 3-
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Lesson 21 -
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Exercise -
In this section we will have multiple questions to test your understanding of the principles we have
Choose a word from column that can be used to complete the sentence in column . Click on a
word in column that you would like to answer (this will be highlighted) then click on its suitable
complement in column . Upon completing all possible questions, click on the Mark button to see
0)
! " #
$ % & '()* * & +()* -, *., % /!
The sentence above means "Distinguish the Nunated and un-nunated nouns and explain the reason
of unnunation." For each of the sentences in the column () there is a matching reason in the
column () to explain why the Arabic word in red is un-nunated. The current order of the
reasons in column () is not correct and you have to find the matching reason and write this
down - the correct order can be found in the Answers after you have attempted the question.
Please write the following answers with a pen and paper joining the letters. It is important that you
practice your writing skills in the duration of this course to master the language In-Shā’-Allâh
(God-willing). This will be followed by vocabulary. To hear the pronunciation of any of the words or
Mark Reset
() ()
43 5 6 78' 9:; 0< ! 7= >3 ?
@A
(Masculine noun on pattern of ُ َْ)َأ
(3>)
(Sara went to her house)
IJ: A
K &3 3
&3 5 GH
(Possessive Expression)
(3&3)
(Ummaya is an intelligent student)
L9M 4 :
& K (! * - < " 9:;
(Masculine Noun with Tā’ Marbūŧah as ending letter)
(L9M )
(A boy ate the food)
OP Q
+ & * % ?
R
43 N 6 78' 9:;
(Masculine noun on pattern of ُ ََْ )
(P Q
+)
(O' Naseem did you come back from school?)
/* " 4 $
N J5 c
(Definite Article b )
(c)
(Yazeed is in the class with the teacher)
Mark Reset
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Lesson 21 -
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
The Diptotes -
In this section we will continue learning about the Diptotes In-Shā’-Allâh.
"# (Thirsty)
# $ (Angry)
% (Full)
The adjectives on the pattern of & !': All the adjectives on the pattern of & !' are
un-nunated and hence they never take Tanwīn. e.g.:
(' (Red)
)' (Black)
* +,' (White)
Non Arabic Proper nouns: Most of the non Arabic proper nouns are unnunated and
The Biblical Names: Most of the Biblical names do not take Tanwīn e.g., names of
most of the Prophets: i.e.: -./+# -0)1 -23 4 etc. because they
are not derived from an Arabic origin.
Other Foreign Arabicised Names: All the foreign names which have been
Arabicised do not have Tanwīn on them e.g.: - -5) -6/7 , -44
89 etc.
Exception to this Rule: However the non Arabic names comprising of three radicals only
Reason of
Picture Translation Arabic
Unnunation
Adjectives on the
This colour is green . DB' GH I J
Pattern & !'
Ishaq is an
Biblical Noun .LM7 N O
< 9 0
)1
intelligent student
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Lesson 21 -
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Exercise -
In this section we will have multiple questions to test your understanding of the principles we have
o Type the complete answer for the following questions by selecting the question and using the
o Use the Shift key to enter characters on the upper portions of the letters and use full
§ The Alif followed by laam (while the laam itself can be signed with a vowel)
§ The laam followed by alif (while the Alif itself can be signed when it comes with
hamzah).
o Upon completion of all questions, click on the Mark button to see the correct answer and to
8 9 :);
<= ! "#$ %'& (
#)* + , -
. / 01 2 34 5
67&
The Arabic sentence above means "Write this paragraph including the vowel marks of the words and
then translate them into English". Please write the translation on a paper before checking your
answer. This will be followed by vocabulary. To hear the pronunciation of any of the words or
Mark Reset
.[\ E1 G #1 .84) 6]1 ?> E1 % .H?&^ 2_ P)O
K BK
E1 G %: >! .P" E1 G #J, .`TO E1 G +
c:> . 6)*<! E1 G aAG .@;
: < E1 G N:_#A! .<b
.*1 , E1 G B)_ .9:1 E1 G #_ .:7 E1 G
<G: E1 G *> G>,
.J %"P E* .84) 6]1 %"< G , 84) 6]1 %"Y& d84) 6]1 ?> E1 %
2G+! G#) D
# .G#) D
1 % .J %"U:.< .J %"U>
:Q7 LU.
< E< .8P# E1 G .?> e: L#A .PAT1
Mark Reset
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Lesson 21 -
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Some of the Patterns of Broken Plurals: There are some patterns of broken plurals which never take
Reason of
Picture Translation Arabic
Unnunation
the Pattern
(" &)*
These handkerchiefs
.IFQR (" 2 G H <
are dirty
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Lesson 21 -
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Exercise -
In this section we will have multiple questions to test your understanding of the principles we have
o Type the complete answer for the following questions by selecting the question and using the
o Use the Shift key to enter characters on the upper portions of the letters and use full
§ The Alif followed by laam (while the laam itself can be signed with a vowel)
§ The laam followed by alif (while the Alif itself can be signed when it comes with
hamzah).
o Upon completion of all questions, click on the Mark button to see the correct answer and to
:! " #
$ % &' )( $*+' )( ,-.
/.0
The Arabic sentence above means "Write an appropriate word including the vowel marks". For each
of the sentences, type out the full sentence using the words below and include the vowel marks.
Mark Reset
Mark Reset
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Lesson 21 -
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Revision -
In this lesson we have learnt the following:
We have learnt the plural form of the Personal and Possessive Pronouns referring to the
masculine nouns
The plural form of the simple masculine verbs connected to the pronoun
Vocabulary Revision –
234 5 6 7 8
The Creator of
The magazine
the Universe
Jacob 0
5? @ Red A;
Loot H
5 Noah I
+ 5J
Wooden ):8
Now that you have covered this lesson, please also try some of the additional features we have
including:
o Discussion Forum– Discuss the grammatical topics learnt and any areas of confusion.
o Questions Flashcards– Practice questions related to the grammatical topics covered in the
lessons.
We will be updating the features above to help you throughout the course In-Shā’-Allâh (God
willing).
Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Next Lesson