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Science Combined Final Exam (Extended)

Total Questions: 100

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (40

Marks)
1. Which of these is a biotic component of a
habitat?
a) Soil
b) Sunlight
c) Microorganisms
d) Water
2. A lion's eyes are in the front of its face
because it helps to:
a) look at the side
b) see its prey from a distance
c) locate its prey correctly
d) sleep better
3. Blowing air out of the mouth onto a cold
mirror makes it foggy due to:
a) Evaporation
b) Condensation
c) Precipitation
d) Melting
4. The specific features that enable a plant or
an animal to live in its surroundings are
called:
a) Habits
b) Adaptations
c) Evolution
d) Growth
5. Which of these is a source of plant
protein?
a) Milk
b) Eggs
c) Pulses
d) Fish
6. Iodine solution is used to test the
presence of:
a) Proteins
b) Fats
 c) Starch
d) Vitamins
7. The process of grouping objects based on
similarities and differences is:
a) Separation
b) Classification
c) Filtration
d) Evaporation
8. Which of the following materials is
transparent?
a) Plywood
b) Clear glass
c) Frosted glass
d) Cardboard
9. The freezing point of water on the Celsius
scale is:
a) $100^{\circ}\text{C}$
b) $32^{\circ}\text{C}$
c) $0^{\circ}\text{C}$
d) $273^{\circ}\text{C}$
10. A freely suspended bar magnet always
aligns itself in the:
 a) East-West direction
b) North-South direction
c) North-West direction
d) Up-Down direction
11. Which part of a magnet has the maximum
magnetic strength?
a) Middle
b) Poles
c) Surface
d) It is uniform everywhere
12. The process by which liquid water changes
into water vapour at any temperature is:
a) Boiling
b) Evaporation
c) Melting
d) Freezing
13. Which of the following is an example of a
non-magnetic material?
a) Nickel
b) Cobalt
c) Aluminium
d) Steel
14. The percentage of oxygen in the
atmosphere is approximately:
a) 78%
b) 0.03%
c) 21%
d) 1%
15. Which gas is used by plants for the
process of photosynthesis?
a) Oxygen
b) Nitrogen
c) Carbon dioxide
d) Argon
16. The layer of air surrounding the Earth is
called:
a) Hydrosphere
b) Lithosphere
c) Atmosphere
d) Biosphere
17. Which of the following is a non-renewable
source of energy?
a) Wind
b) Solar
 c) Natural Gas
d) Biomass
18. The primary source of energy on Earth is:
a) Coal
b) Sun
b) Petroleum
d) Wind
19. Metals are generally good ______ of heat.
a) Insulators
b) Absorbers
c) Conductors
d) Reflectors
20. In a clinical thermometer, the 'kink'
prevents:
a) Expansion of mercury
b) Breaking of the tube
c) Backflow of mercury into the bulb
d) Accurate reading

Section B: Fill in the Blanks (30 Marks)

1. The habitat of organisms that live on land
is called __________ habitat.
2. __________ are the respiratory organs of a
dolphin.
3. The response of an organism to a change
in its environment is called a __________.
4. __________ is the process by which a
tadpole develops into an adult frog.
Shutterstock
 5. Roughage helps our body get rid of
__________ food.
6. Lack of __________ in our diet causes
Beriberi.
7. A __________ diet contains all the nutrients
in the right proportion.
8. Objects through which we can see but not
clearly are called __________.
9. Sugar and salt are __________ in water.
10. Heat flows from an object at a __________
temperature to an object at a lower
temperature.
11. The temperature of a boiling liquid
__________ constant until it has all changed
into vapour.
12. Like poles of a magnet __________ each
other.
13. __________ is the process used to recharge
groundwater.
Shutterstock
 14. The moving air is called __________.
15. Soil __________ is the removal of the top
layer of soil by wind or water.

Section C: True or False (30 Marks)

1. Cactus plants have leaves modified into
spines to increase transpiration. (___)
2. All animals are heterotrophs. (___)
3. The life cycle of a mosquito starts with a
pupa. (___)
4. Proteins are body-building foods. (___)
5. Vitamin C is easily destroyed by heat
during cooking. (___)
6. Iron is a macro-mineral. (___)
7. Kerosene is miscible in water. (___)
8. Diamond is the hardest natural substance.
(___)
9. A laboratory thermometer can be used to
measure body temperature. (___)
10. The SI unit of heat is the Joule. (___)
11. A magnet can lose its property if it is
heated or dropped. (___)
 12. The magnetic poles of Earth and
geographic poles are exactly at the same
place. (___)
13. Potable water is water that is fit for
drinking. (___)
14. Respiration and combustion both consume
oxygen. (___)
15. Coal and petroleum are called fossil fuels.
(___)

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Objective, Fill-in-the-Blank, and True/False
questions across all chapters to ensure a
comprehensive assessment.

Science Combined Final Exam

Time: 2 Hours Total Marks: 100

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (40

Marks)
Select the most appropriate option for each
question.
Unit 1: Biology & Habitats
1. A camel has long legs primarily to:
a) Walk fast on the sand
b) Walk slowly on the sand
c) Keep its body away from the heat of the
sand
d) Run on the sand
2. The thick and waxy stem of a cactus helps
in:
a) Storing water
b) Absorbing water
c) Excreting water
d) Reducing loss of water
3. Trees in mountainous regions have
needle-like leaves to help in:
a) Absorption of water
b) Sliding off the snow
c) Making the trees look attractive
d) Absorbing more sunlight
4. Which stage of the mosquito life cycle is
characterized by resting on the water
surface to dry wings?
a) Egg
 b) Larva
c) Pupa
d) Adult
5. The term used for a plant’s growth in
response to light is:
a) Hydrotropism
b) Phototropism
c) Gravitropism
d) Thigmotropism
Unit 2: Health & Nutrition
6. Insufficient amount of Vitamin A in the
diet can cause:
a) Beriberi
b) Poor vision
c) Scurvy
d) Simple goitre
7. Which of the following is a trace mineral?
a) Calcium
b) Chlorine
c) Iron
d) Phosphorus
 8. Deficiency of Vitamin D causes:
a) Rickets
b) Scurvy
c) Kwashiorkor
d) Marasmus

Unit 3: Physics & Chemistry of Materials

9. Which type of thermometer can measure
temperature without direct contact?
a) Clinical thermometer
b) Digital thermometer
c) Infrared thermometer
d) Laboratory thermometer
10. The property of a material to shine is
called:
a) Texture
b) Solubility
c) Lustre
d) Hardness
11. Which of the following is immiscible in
water?
a) Alcohol
b) Oil
 c) Lemon juice
d) Honey
12. What will happen if a bar magnet is broken
into two pieces?
a) Both pieces will act as two separate
magnets
b) Only one piece will act as a magnet
c) Both pieces will lose their magnetism
d) Both ends of one piece will become
North Poles
13. Which scale is used to measure absolute
temperature?
a) Celsius
b) Fahrenheit
c) Kelvin
d) Rankine
14. Copper can be separated from iron filings
easily by:
a) Using a magnet
b) Using a filter
c) Evaporation
d) Handpicking
Unit 4: Earth & Natural Resources
15. During evaporation, water changes its
state from:
a) Solid to liquid
b) Liquid to solid
c) Gas to liquid
d) Liquid to gas
16. Which of the following is NOT a freshwater
source?
a) River
b) Rainwater
c) Ocean
d) Pond
17. Which gas makes up approximately 78% of
the Earth's atmosphere?
a) Oxygen
b) Nitrogen
c) Carbon dioxide
d) Argon
18. Which of the following is a renewable
resource?
a) Coal
 b) Petroleum
c) Forests
d) Natural gas
19. The primary function of stomata in plants
is:
a) Absorption of water
b) Gas exchange
c) Nutrient transport
d) Photosynthesis
20. Which mineral is used in the production of
glass?
a) Kaolinite
b) Quartz
c) Gypsum
d) Hematite

Section B: Fill in the Blanks (30 Marks)

Complete the sentences with the correct
technical terms.
1. Animals living in mountainous regions are
adapted to live in a __________ climate.
2. The habitat of frogs is a __________.
 3. Plants are called __________ because they
produce their own food through
photosynthesis.
4. The process of a seed developing into a
new plant is called __________.
5. Butter is rich in __________.
6. A person suffering from swollen glands in
the neck has __________.
7. The __________ point of water is
$100^{\circ}\text{C}$ on the Celsius scale.
8. The SI unit of temperature is __________.
9. The process by which a magnet loses its
magnetic properties is called __________.
10. The water present on the surface of the
Earth is called __________ water.
11. Loss of water from plants as vapour is
called __________.
12. Snowing is a form of __________.
13. The conversion of solar energy into
electrical energy is done using __________.
14. An empty plastic bottle __________ in water.
15. Plastic is an __________ of electricity.

Section C: True or False (30 Marks)

Write 'T' for True and 'F' for False.
1. Plants do not move from place to place but
can still show movement. (___)
2. Mosquito pupae feed on organic matter in
the water. (___)
3. All living beings have a lifespan and
eventually die. (___)
4. Fats have higher energy than
carbohydrates. (___)
5. Eating only one type of food provides the
body with all the required nutrients. (___)
6. Calcium makes the bones strong. (___)
7. Materials can be grouped only on the basis
of their shapes and colours. (___)
8. A soft material can be compressed easily.
(___)
9. Absolute zero is the lowest attainable
temperature. (___)
10. Digital thermometers contain mercury.
(___)
11. The boiling point of water is 373.16 K on
the Kelvin scale. (___)
12. Mercury is a magnetic material. (___)
 13. A compass can be used to find East-West
direction. (___)
14. Nitrogen is directly absorbed by plants
from the atmosphere. (___)
15. Fossil fuels are renewable resources. (___)

End of Exam Sheet

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