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MustDoQuestions MathQT

The document outlines a series of mathematics problems related to relations, functions, inverse trigonometric functions, matrices, and determinants, categorized by question types (2-mark, 3-mark, and 5-mark questions). It includes proofs and demonstrations of various mathematical concepts such as one-one and onto functions, equivalence relations, and properties of matrices. The document serves as a guide for students preparing for quarterly assessments in mathematics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views7 pages

MustDoQuestions MathQT

The document outlines a series of mathematics problems related to relations, functions, inverse trigonometric functions, matrices, and determinants, categorized by question types (2-mark, 3-mark, and 5-mark questions). It includes proofs and demonstrations of various mathematical concepts such as one-one and onto functions, equivalence relations, and properties of matrices. The document serves as a guide for students preparing for quarterly assessments in mathematics.

Uploaded by

adishnaik0377
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

THE MUST-DOs FOR QUARTERLY - 1

1. RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS


2-MARKS QUESTIONS
1. Show that the function f : N → N, given by f(x) = 2x, is one-one but not onto.
2. Prove that the function f : R → R, given by f(x) = 2x, is one-one and onto.
3. Show that the function f : N → N, given by f(1)=f(2)=1 and f(x) = x–1, for every x > 2,
is onto but not one-one.
4. Show that the function f : R → R, defined as f(x) = x2, is neither one-one nor onto.
5. Prove that the Greatest Integer Function f : R → R, given by f(x) = [x], is neither one-
one nor onto, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.
6. Show that the Modulus Function f : R → R, given by f(x) = |x|, is neither one one nor
onto, where | x | is x, if x is positive or 0 and |x| is – x, if x is negative.
7. Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A
to B. Show that f is one-one.
8. Let f : {2, 3, 4, 5} → {3, 4, 5, 9} and g : {3, 4, 5, 9} → {7, 11, 15} be functions defined
as f(2) = 3, f(3) = 4, f(4) = f(5) = 5 and g(3) = g(4) = 7 and g(5) = g(9) = 11. Find gof.
9. Find gof and fog, if f: R → R and g: R → R are given by f(x) = cos x and g(x) = 3x2.
Show that gof ≠ fog.

3-MARKS QUESTIONS
1. Find gof and fog, if f: R → R and g : R → R are given by f(x) = cos x and
g (x) = 3x2. Show that gof ≠ fog. (M-14,20,J-16,18)

Navven Hegde, 9886044929


2. Show that the relation R in the set Z of integers given by R ={(a, b): 2 divides a – b}
is an equivalence relation. (April-22)
3. Determine whether the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, ..., 13, 14} defined as R =
{(x, y): 3x – y = 0} is reflexive, symmetric and transitive. (M-15,J-19,Aug-22)
4. Prove that the relation R in the set Z of all integers defined as R = {(x, y): x – y is an
integer} is an equivalence relation. (J-15,Sept-20)
5. Show that the relation R in the set A={x ∈ Z: 0 ≤ x ≤ 12}, given by R={(a, b): |a – b|
is a multiple of 4} is an equivalence relation. (Mar-16)

Dr. Bhaskar Swadi Memorial Lions PU College, Sirsi


1
"Mathematics is the art of giving the same name to different things." - Henri Poincaré
6. Show that the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} given by R = {(a, b): |a – b| is
even}, is an equivalence relation. (June-16, Mar-18,25)
7. Show that the relation R in R defined as R = {(a, b): a ≤ b}, is reflexive and transitive
but not symmetric. (Mar-17,25)
8. Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as R = {(a, b): b = a
+ 1} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive. (July-17,25)
9. Check whether the relation R in R defined by R = {(a, b): a ≤ b3} is reflexive,
symmetric or transitive. (Mar-2019)
10. Let L be the set of all lines in a plane and R be the relation in L defined as
R = {(L1, L2): L1 is perpendicular to L2}. Show that R is symmetric but neither
reflexive nor transitive. (25)
11. Show that the relation R defined in the set T of all triangles as R = {(T1, T2): T1 is
congruent to T2}, is equivalence relation. (Mar-2020)

5-MARKS QUESTIONS
1. Let f : N → Y be a function defined as f (x) = 4x + 3, where Y = {y ∈ N: y = 4x + 3
for some x ∈ N} is invertible. Also write the inverse of f(x). (M-14,19,A-
22,23,24,25)
2. Prove that the function f: R → R defined by f(x) = 4x + 3 is invertible and find the
inverse of f. (July - 15,17,19,M-20)
3. State whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer
i) f : R → R, defined by f (x) = 3 − 4𝑥 (5M)
ii) f : R → R, defined by f (x) = 1 + 𝑥 (5M) (Apr-22)
Naveem Hegde, 986044929

4. Let A = R – {3} and B = R – {1}. Consider the function f : A → B defined by

f (x) = is f one-one and onto? Justify your answer. (Aug-22)

2. INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS


2 & 3MARKS QUESTIONS

1. Write the simplest form of tan , 0 < x < 𝜋. (March-14,J-14,18)

2. Evaluate 𝑠𝑖𝑛 − sin − . (March-14)

2 Dr. Bhaskar Swadi Memorial Lions PU College, Sirsi


"Mathematics is the language with which God has written the universe." - Galileo Galilei
3. Write the simplest form of tan , 0 < x < 𝜋. (July-15, M-18)

4. Show that sin 2𝑥√1 − 𝑥 = 2 sin 𝑥,- ≤x≤ . (March-15)


√ √

5. Show that sin 2𝑥√1 − 𝑥 = 2 cos 𝑥,- ≤ x ≤ 1. (March-16, 17)


6. Prove that 3 sin 𝑥 = sin (3𝑥 − 4 𝑥 ), 𝑥 ∈ − , (July-16)

7. Prove that 3 cos 𝑥 = cos (4 𝑥 − 3𝑥), 𝑥 ∈ ,1

8. Solve the equation tan = tan 𝑥, x >0 (March-17)

9. Find the value of sin 𝑠𝑖𝑛 . (July-17)

10. Find the value of cos 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (July-18)

11. Write cot , x > 1 in simplest form. (March-19, J-19, 25)



12. Write tan , x ≠ 0 in the simplest form. (July-16)

13. Express tan , <x< in the simplest form.

14. Find the value of tan sin + cos , |x| < 1, y>0 and

xy<1.
3𝑎2𝑥− 𝑥3
15. Simplify, tan , a > 0; - <x< ..
𝑎3 𝑥2 √ √

16. (i) Prove that cos + cos = cos (March-19)

(ii) Prove that sin + sin = tan

(iii) Prove that cos + sin = sin

(iv) Prove that tan = sin + cos Navven Hegde, 9886044929

√ √
17. Prove that tan = ,0<x<
√ √

√ √ 𝜋 1
18. Prove that tan = − cos 𝑥,- ≤x≤1
√ √ 4 2 √

3. MATRICES
2 & 3MARKS QUESTIONS
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 0
1. If F(x) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 0 , show that F(x) F(y) = F(x+y). (M-20)
0 0 1
Dr. Bhaskar Swadi Memorial Lions PU College, Sirsi
3
"Mathematics is the art of giving the same name to different things." - Henri Poincaré
8 0 2 −2
2. If 𝐴 = 4 −2 and 𝐵 = 4 2 , then find the matrix X, such that 2A + 3X = 5B.
3 6 −5 1
3 2 1 0
3. If Y = and 2X+Y= then find X.
1 4 −3 2
5 2 3 6
4. Find X and Y, if X + Y = and X - Y = .
0 9 0 −1
5. For any square matrix A with real number entries, prove that A + A′ is a symmetric
matrix and A – A′ is a skew symmetric matrix. (J-14)
6. If A and B are invertible matrices of the same order, then (AB) –1 = B–1 A–1.
3 5
7. Express A = as sum of symmetric and skew symmetric matrix. (J-15, MQP)
1 −1
8. If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then show that AB is symmetric if
and only if AB = BA. (M-17)

5 MARKS QUESTIONS
1 2 2 0 1 1
1. If A = ,B= and C = , calculate AC, BC and (A+B)C. Also
2 1 1 3 2 3
verify that (A+B)C = AC+BC. (March-14)
1 2 −3 3 −1 2 4 1 2
2. If A = 5 0 2 , B = 4 2 5 and C = 0 3 2 then compute (A+B)
1 −1 1 2 0 3 1 −2 3
and (B-C). Also verify A+(B-C) = (A+B)-C. (J-15,M-20,Apr-
22,23,25)
1 1 −1 1 3
1 2 3 −4
3. If A = 2 0 3 ,B= 0 2 and C = find A(BC),
2 0 −2 1
3 −1 2 −1 4
(AB)C and show that A(BC) = (AB)C.
−2
4. If A = 4 and B = [1 3 −6], verify that (AB)1 = B1 A1. (March-16)
5
0 6 7 0 1 1 2
Naveem Hegde, 986044929

5. If A = −6 0 8 , B = 1 0 2 and C = −2 , calculate AC, BC and (A+B)


7 −8 0 1 2 0 3
C. Also verify that (A+B) C = AC+BC. (July-16,17,19,M-18,S-20)
1
6. If A = −4 and B = [−1 2 1], verify that (AB)1 = B1 A1.
3
(July-18)
1 2 3
7. If A = 3 −2 1 then show that A3 - 23A - 40I = O. (J-14, M-15,19)
4 2 1

4 Dr. Bhaskar Swadi Memorial Lions PU College, Sirsi


"Mathematics is the language with which God has written the universe." - Galileo Galilei
1 0 2
8. If A = 0 2 1 then show that A3 - 6A2 + 7A + 2I = O.
2 0 3
4. DETERMINANTS
2 & 3MARKS QUESTIONS
1. Find equation of line joining (1, 2) and (3, 6) using determinants.
(March-14)
2. Find equation of line passing through (3, 1) and (9, 3) using determinants. (J-
14)
3. If area of triangle with vertices (–2, 0), (0, 4) and (0, k) is 4 sq. units, find the value
of k using determinants. (M-
14,J-15,S-20)
4. Using determinants show that the points A (a, b + c), B (b, c + a), C (c, a + b) are
collinear. (M-16)
5. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 8), (– 4, 2) and (5, 1) by using
determinants method. (J-16,19)
6. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (-2, -3), (3, 2) and (-1, -8) by using
determinants method. (M-18,20)
7. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (2, 7), (1, 1) and (10, 8) by using
determinants method. (M-19)
8. Find values of k if area of triangle is 4 sq. units and vertices are (k, 0), (4, 0) and (0,
2) using determinants. (M-17)
9. Using determinants, find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (1, 0), (6, 0) and

Navven Hegde, 9886044929


(4, 3).(J-17)
10. If area of triangle with vertices (2, – 6), (5, 4) and (k, 4) is 35 sq units, then find the
values of k, using determinants. (J-18)

5 MARKS QUESTIONS
1. Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method,
x - y + z = 4, 2x + y -3z = 0 and x + y + z = 2. (March-14)
2. Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method,
x - y + 2z = 7, 3x + 4y - 5z = -5 and 2x - y + 3z = 12. (J-14,M-18)
3. Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method,
2x + 3y +3z = 5, x - 2y + z = -4 and 3x - y - 2z = 3 (M-15,20,J-15,S-20)

Dr. Bhaskar Swadi Memorial Lions PU College, Sirsi


5
"Mathematics is the art of giving the same name to different things." - Henri Poincaré
4. Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method,
2x - 3y +5z = 11, 3x + 2y - 4z = -5 and x + y - 2z = -3 (M-16)
5. Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method,
3x – 2y + 3z = 8, 2x + y – z = 1 and 4x – 3y + 2z = 4 (J-16,19,M-19,A-22)
6. Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method,
x - y + 2z = 1, 2y – 3z = 1 and 3x – 2y + 4z = 2. (M-17)
7. Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method,
x + y + z = 6, y + 3z = 11 and x + z = 2y (J-17,Aug-22,25)
8. Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method,
4x + 3y +2z = 60, 2x + 4y + 6z = 90 and 6x + 2y + 3z = 70. (J-18)
9. The cost of 4 kg onion, 3 kg wheat and 2 kg rice is ₹60. The cost of 2 kg onion, 4 kg
wheat and 6 kg rice is ₹90. The cost of 6 kg onion 2 kg wheat and 3 kg rice is ₹70.
Find cost of each item per kg by matrix method.
3 1
10. If 𝐴 = satisfies the equation A2-5A+7I=O Where I is 2x2 identity matrix
−1 2
and O is 2x2 zero matrix. Using this equation find A -1. (Aug-22, J-25)
2 3
11. Show that 𝐴 = satisfies the equation A2-4A+I=O Where I is 2x2 identity
1 2
matrix and O is 2x2 zero matrix. Using this equation find A-1.

5. CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY


1. If y + sin y = cos x, find . (March-14)

2. If √𝑥 + 𝑦 = 10, show that + =0

3. Find , if x2 +xy + y2 = 100. (M-15,18,J-19,Aug-22)

4. Find , if y = log (𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥). (June - 15, A-22)

5. Find , if y = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 ,0<x< . (June-15,M-16,J-18)



Naveem Hegde, 986044929

6. If y = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 , 0 < x < 1, find . (J-16,Aug-22)

7. Find , if ax + by2 = cos y. (March-17,19)

8. Find , if 2x + 3y = sin x. (A - 22)

9. Find , if 𝑠𝑖𝑛 x + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 y = 1 (March-2020)

, if x ≠
10. Find the value of k so that the function f(x) = is continuous at
3, if x =
x= .

6 Dr. Bhaskar Swadi Memorial Lions PU College, Sirsi


"Mathematics is the language with which God has written the universe." - Galileo Galilei
Kx + 1, if x ≤ 5
11. Find the value of k so that the function f(x) = is continuous
3x − 5, if x > 5
at x = 5. (Aug-22)
5, if x ≤ 2
12. Find the value of a and b such that f(x) = ax + b, if 2 < x < 10 is continuous
21, if x ≥ 10
function.
kx , if x ≤ 2
13. Find the value of k, if f(x) = is continuous at x = 2. (J - 16, 18)
3, if x > 2

14. Find the relationship between a and b so that the function f defined by
ax + 1, if x ≤ 3
f(x) = is continuous at x = 3. (March - 18)
bx + 3, if x > 3
Kx + 1, if x ≤ π
15. Find the value of k so that the function f(x) = is continuous
cos x, if x > π
at x = π. (A-22, 25)
, if x ≠ 0
16. Find the value of k so that the function f(x) = is continuous
k, if x = 0
at x = 0.

Connect same numbers with lines without intersecting!!!!!

3 Navven Hegde, 9886044929

1
1
3

Dr. Bhaskar Swadi Memorial Lions PU College, Sirsi


7
"Mathematics is the art of giving the same name to different things." - Henri Poincaré

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