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Number System Assignment Handwritten Style

The document provides an overview of number systems, including decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal systems. It explains how to convert numbers between these systems using methods such as the ladder method for decimal to binary conversion and formulas for binary to decimal and hexadecimal to decimal conversions. Additionally, it includes examples of conversions for better understanding.

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5 views3 pages

Number System Assignment Handwritten Style

The document provides an overview of number systems, including decimal, binary, octal, and hexadecimal systems. It explains how to convert numbers between these systems using methods such as the ladder method for decimal to binary conversion and formulas for binary to decimal and hexadecimal to decimal conversions. Additionally, it includes examples of conversions for better understanding.

Uploaded by

kashishrathore6350
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Assignment – Number System (Handwritten Style)

Definition of Number System


A number system is a method of writing numbers using digits or symbols. It is used in computers to
store and process data.

Types of Number System


1. Decimal Number System (Base 10) – Uses digits 0–9. Used in daily life.
2. Binary Number System (Base 2) – Uses digits 0 and 1. Used in computers.
3. Octal Number System (Base 8) – Uses digits 0–7.
4. Hexadecimal Number System (Base 16) – Uses digits 0–9 and A–F.

Decimal to Binary (Ladder Method)


(98)10 to Binary
2 | 98 → 0
2 | 49 → 1
2 | 24 → 0
2 | 12 → 0
2 | 6 → 0
2 | 3 → 1
2 | 1 → 1
0

Answer = (1100010)2

(125)10 to Binary
2 | 125 → 1
2 | 62 → 0
2 | 31 → 1
2 | 15 → 1
2 | 7 → 1
2 | 3 → 1
2 | 1 → 1
0

Answer = (1111101)2

(28)10 to Binary
2 | 28 → 0
2 | 14 → 0
2 | 7 → 1
2 | 3 → 1
2 | 1 → 1
0
Answer = (11100)2

(44)10 to Binary
2 | 44 → 0
2 | 22 → 0
2 | 11 → 1
2 | 5 → 1
2 | 2 → 0
2 | 1 → 1
0

Answer = (101100)2

Binary to Decimal
(1100100)2
= 1×2^6 + 1×2^5 + 0×2^4 + 0×2^3 + 1×2^2 + 0×2^1 + 0×2^0
= 64 + 32 + 4
= 100

(10011)2
= 1×2^4 + 0×2^3 + 0×2^2 + 1×2^1 + 1×2^0
= 16 + 2 + 1
= 19

(10101)2
= 1×2^4 + 0×2^3 + 1×2^2 + 0×2^1 + 1×2^0
= 16 + 4 + 1
= 21

Hexadecimal to Decimal
(AC5D)16
A=10, C=12, D=13

= 10×16^3 + 12×16^2 + 5×16^1 + 13×16^0


= 40960 + 3072 + 80 + 13
= 44125

(56FD)16
F=15, D=13

= 5×16^3 + 6×16^2 + 15×16^1 + 13×16^0


= 20480 + 1536 + 240 + 13
= 22269

(524E)16
E=14
= 5×16^3 + 2×16^2 + 4×16^1 + 14×16^0
= 20480 + 512 + 64 + 14
= 21070

Decimal to Octal
(37)10
8 | 37 → 5
8 | 4 → 4
0
Answer = (45)8

(75)10
8 | 75 → 3
8 | 9 → 1
8 | 1 → 1
0
Answer = (113)8

(96)10
8 | 96 → 0
8 | 12 → 4
8 | 1 → 1
0
Answer = (140)8

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