Solution
Solution
1015CMD303039250048 MD
PHYSICS
1) Two liquid at different temperatures are mixed in a calorimeter. Which of the following quantities
remains conserved?
2) Figure shows a homogenous rod in shape of a frustum. The temperature vs. position graph will
be:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
3) A sample of an ideal gas is taken through the cyclic process abca as shown in the figure. The
change in the internal energy of the gas along the path ca is –180J. The gas absorbs 250 J of heat
along the path ab and 60 J along the path bc. The work done by the gas along the path abc is :
(1) 100 J
(2) 120 J
(3) 140 J
(4) 130 J
4) If the temperature of the sun were to increase from T to 2T and its radius from R to 2R, then the
ratio of the radiant energy received on earth to what it was previously, will be-
(1) 16
(2) 64
(3) 8
(4) 32
5) A container having 1 mol of a gas at a temperature 27°C has movable piston which maintains
constant pressure of 1 atm in container. Heat is supplied to the gas until temperature becomes
127°C. The work done by the gas is :-
(1) 703 J
(2) 831 J
(3) 121 J
(4) 2035 J
6) The co-efficient of linear expansion of crystal in one direction is α1 and in other two perpendicular
directions is α2 then co-efficient of volume expansion will be :-
(1) 2α1 + α2
(2) 3α1
(3) α1 + 2α2
(4)
7) Two containers of equal volume contains the same gas at a pressure P1 and P2 at absolute
temperature T1 and T2. On Joining the vessel, the gas reaches a common pressure P and common
temperature T. The ratio P/T is equal to
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
8) In a process, temperature and volume of one mole of an ideal monoatomic gas are varied
according to the relation VT = K, where K is a constant. In this process the temperature of the gas is
increased by ΔT. The amount of heat absorbed by gas is (R is gas constant) :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
10) A sample of ideal gas (Degree of freedom f = 5) is heated at constant pressure. If an amount 140
J of heat is supplied to the gas, the work done by the gas is :-
(1) 25 J
(2) 40 J
(3) 35 J
(4) 20 J
11) 1 mole of rigid diatomic gas performs a work of when heat Q is supplied to it. The molar heat
(1) 15
(2) 20
(3) 25
(4) 10
12) If Em refers to the maximum intensity of radiations and λm is the wavelength corresponding to
the maximum intensity of radiations, the Wein's displacement law refers to:-
13) Equal amount of heat energy are transferred into equal mass of ethyl alcohol and water sample.
The rise in temperature of water sample is 25°C. The temperature rise of ethyl alcohol will be
(Specific heat of ethyl alcohol is one half of the specific heat of water).
(1) 12.5°C
(2) 25°C
(3) 50°C
(4) It depends on the rate of energy transfer
14) For a given gas at 1 atm pressure, rms speed of the molecule is 200 m/s at 127°C. At 2 atm
pressure and at 227°C, the rms speed of the molecules will be :
(1) 80 m/s
(2) m/s
(3) m/s
(4) 100 m/s
15) Two different masses m and 3m of an ideal gas are heated separately in a vessel of constant
volume, the pressure P and absolute temperature T, graph for these two cases are shown in figure as
(1) 3 : 1
(2) 1 : 3
(3) 9 : 1
(4) 1 : 9
16) Two identical plates of metal are welded end to end as shown in figure (A); 20 cal of heat flows
through it in 4 minutes. If the plates are welded as shown in figure (B), the same amount of heat will
(1) 1 minute
(2) 2 minute
(3) 4 minute
(4) 16 minute
17) 500 g of water and 100 g of ice at 0°C are in a calorimeter whose water equivalent is 40 g. 10g
of steam at 100°C is added to it. Then water in the calorimeter is (in gm) : (Latent heat of ice = 80
cal/g, Latent heat of steam = 540 cal/g)
(1) 600 gm
(2) 650 gm
(3) 590 gm
(4) 500 gm
18) A cyclic process ABCA is shown in P-T diagram. When presented on PV, it would
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
19) A particle performs Linear SHM such that it is placed on a platform & platform along with
particle oscillate vertically up and down with amplitude A = 1 cm. If the particle do not loose contact
with platform any where and mass of particle is 1 kg find.
The minimum possible time period (take )
20) Two simple harmonic waves travelling in the same direction with same amplitude and frequency
are superimposed. The resultant amplitude is equal to the of amplitude of individual
motions. The phase difference between the two motions is _____
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
21) Two particles perform SHM with the same amplitude and same frequency about the same mean
position and along the same line. If the maximum distance between them during the motion is A (A is
the amplitude of either) then the phase difference between their SHM is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
22) A particle undergoing simple harmonic motion has time dependent displacement given by
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3)
(4) 1
23) A particle executes simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 5 cm. When the particle is at 4
cm from the mean position, the magnitude of its velocity in SI units is equal to magnitude of its
acceleration. Then, its periodic time in seconds is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
24) The displacement of a particle varies according to the relation x = 3 sin 100t + 8 cos2 50t .
Which of the following is INCORRECT about this motion
25) 2 particles A & B of equal masses are suspended from two massless springs of constant k1 & k2
respectively. If the maximum velocities during oscillations are equal, the ratio of the amplitude of A
& B is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
26) A wall clock uses a vertical spring-mass system to measure the time. Each time the mass reaches
an extreme position, the clock advances by a second. The clock gives correct time at the equator. If
the clock is taken to the poles it will : (neglect thermal effect)
27) In the figure shown, a block of mass m is attached at ends of two springs. The other ends of the
spring are fixed. The mass m is released in the vertical plane when the spring are relaxed. The
28) Statement-I : Position–time equation of a particle moving along x–axis is x = 4 + 6 sinωt. Under
this situation, motion of particle is not simple harmonic.
29) Vibrations of a string of length 100 cm fixed at both ends are represented by the equation
(1) 5.6 cm
(2) 7.2 cm
(3) 4.4 cm
(4) 3.8 cm
y = 0.03 sin 8π . When it is reflected at a rarer medium (medium with higher velocity) at x =
0, its amplitude becomes 50% of its previous value. The equation of the reflected wave is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 4 m
(2) 5 m
(3) 10 m
(4) 20 m
32) A unknown source of sound gives 5 beats per second when sounded with another source of
frequency 100 Hz. The third harmonic of the unknown source, together with a source of frequency
310 Hz gives 5 beats per second. What is the frequency of the source ?
(1) 105 Hz
(2) 95 Hz
(3) 315 Hz
(4) 305 Hz
33) Two open organ pipes of length 50 cm and 50.5 cm produce 3 beats/sec when sounded together
in fundamental modes. The velocity of sound is -
34) Two source of sound placed close to each other are emitting progressive wave given by
y1 = 4sin600πt
y2 = 5sin608πt
match the column
Column-I Column-II
i Beat frequency a 302 Hz
35) The velocity of sound in hydrogen at 0°C is 1200 m/s. When some amount of oxygen is mixed
with hydrogen, the velocity decreases to 500 m/s. The ratio of volume of H2 to O2 in this mixture,
(given that )
(1) 119/256
(2) 256/119
(3) 12/5
(4) None of these
36) A hollow pipe of length 0.8 m is closed at one end. At its open end a 0.5 m long uniform string is
vibrating in its second harmonic and it resonates with the fundamental frequency of the pipe. If the
tension in the wire is 50 N and the speed of sound is 320 ms–1, the mass of the string is :
(1) 5 grams
(2) 10 grams
(3) 20 grams
(4) 40 grams
37) In a closed organ pipe, the frequency of fundamental note is 30 Hz. A certain amount of water is
now poured in the organ pipe so that the fundamental frequency is increased to 33 Hz. If the organ
pipe has a cross-sectional area of 3 cm2, the amount of water poured in the organ tube in _______ g.
(Take speed of sound in air is 330 m/s)
(1) 25
(2) 10
(3) 75
(4) 50
38) Assertion : The fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe increases as the temperature is
increased.
Reason : As the temperature increases, the velocity of sound increases more rapidly than the length
of the pipe.
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion.
(2) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(3) Assertion is false but Reason is true.
(4) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
39) A sonometer wire resonate with T.F. forming standing wave with five antinode between the two
bridges when a mass of 16 kg is suspended from the wire. When the mass is replaced by mass M the
wire resonate with same T.F. forming two antinode for the same position of bridges. Find out the
value of M.
(1) 10 kg
(2) 100 kg
(3) 4 kg
(4) 25 kg
40) Length of a resonance tube is 130 cm. Speed of sound is 320 m/s and frequency of the source is
320 Hz.
Column-I Column-II
At resonance,
(a) minimum length of (i) 105
air column (in cm)
At resonance,
minimum length of
(b) (ii) 3
water column
(in cm)
At resonance,
maximum length of
(c) (iii) 125
water column
(in cm)
At resonance,
maximum length of
(d) (iv) 25
air column
(in cm)
Total number
(e) of resonance (v) 5
obtained is
41) A pendulum with length 1.0 m is released from an initial angle of 8° from vertical. After 1000 s,
its amplitude has been reduced to 4°. After how much time its amplitude is reduced to 1°.
(1) 18 min
(2) 30 min
(3) 45 min
(4) 50 min
42) A solid sphere of mass 5kg at 80oC is placed gently in a liquid of mass 25kg at 16oC and of
specific heat 1 cal/goC. At thermal equilibrium, the temperature of system is 40oC, the specific heat
of material of sphere is (Neglect heat capacity of vessel).
(1) 2 cal/goC
(2) 3 cal/goC
(3) 4 cal/goC
(4) 6 cal/goC
43) Three different liquids A, B and C have same mass but having different temperature 10oC, 15oC
and 25oC. When A and B are mixed together, the temperature of mixture is 12oC. When B and C are
mixed, temperature of mixture is 21oC. Calculate temperature when A and C are mixed together
(1) 12.5oC
(2) 16oC
(3) 17.5oC
(4) 20oC
44) Two wires are fixed in a sonometer. Their tensions are in the ratio 8:1. The lengths are in the
ratio 36:35. The diameters are in the ratio 4:1. Densities of the materials are in the ratio 1:2. If the
higher frequency in the setting is 360 Hz, the beat frequency when the two wires sounded together
is:
(1) 8
(2) 5
(3) 10
(4) 6
45) The wave function for a certain standing wave on a string fixed at both ends is y(x,t) = 4 sin
(15πx) cos 96πt where x and y are in meters and t is in seconds. The shortest possible length of the
string is :-
(1) 2.3 cm
(2) 6.66 cm
(3) 7.2 cm
(4) 10.5 cm
CHEMISTRY
1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) Trans-2-butene
(2) Cis-2-butene
(3) 1-butene
(4) 2-butyne
(4)
4) Total no of 'C' atoms in smallest alkane which contains only 1° and 3° 'C' atoms
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
Column I Column II
a. p. Positional Isomers
b. q. Tautomer’s
c. r. Functional Isomers
d. s. Metamers
(1) a → p ; b → r ; c → s ; d → q
(2) a → r ; b → p, s ; c → r, q ; d → r, q
(3) a → s ; b → q ; c → r ; d → p
(4) a → q ; b → p ; c → s ; d → r
(1)
&
Geometrical isomers
(2)
& Enantiomers
(3)
& Identical
(4) &
Chain isomers
9) According to CIP rule, the correct arrangement in order of decreasing priority is:-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) E
(2) R
(3) S
(4) Z
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) Br2/H2O
(2) Baeyer's reagent
(3) Tollen's reagent
(4) All of above
16) Which product will be formed on reductive ozonolysis of given compound. CH3 – CH = C = CH2
17) In which of the following reaction product is correct according to oxidative Ozonolysis
(1)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) White
(2) Red
(3) Yellow
(4) Colourless
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
21) Product R is :-
CH3 – C ≡ CH P R
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Et – X Product (P)
(1) 9σ, 2π
(2) 3σ, 2π
(3) 5σ, 1π
(4) 1σ, 1π
(1)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) CH4
25) Match the compound given in column-I with suitable reagent in column-II
Column-I Column-II
Compound Suitable reagent
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
27)
Find major product.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
28) Ease of β-dehydrobromination among these substrates under the treatment of strong base.
(I) (II)
(III)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
31) Product :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
34)
A is ?
(1) Ethane
(2) Propane
(3) Butane
(4) Isobutane
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) Identical
(2) Chain isomer
(3) Position isomer
(4) Homologous
(major)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
38)
Correct for C.
(1) It is aromatic
(2) It is benzene
(3) It is cyclic
(4) All of these
39)
Column-II
Column-I
(Name of
(Reaction)
reaction)
Corey-House
(C) (R)
reaction
Wurtz-Fittig
(D) (S)
CH3–CH3 reaction
A B C D
(1) P Q R S
(2) Q P R S
(3) Q R P S
(4) S R Q P
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
(1)
, CH3 – Cl + AlCl3, Zn – Hg / HCl
(2)
Zn – Hg / HCl, CH3Cl + AlCl3,
(3)
,Zn-Hg/HCl,
CH3 – Cl + AlCl3
(4) All are correct
43) Correct order of reactivity of following for ESR (Electrophilic substitution reaction) is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
45) What major products are formed when the following compound is treated with Br2 in the
presence of FeBr3 ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
BIOLOGY
1) (A) During the complete oxidation of pyruvate by the step wise removal of all the hydrogen atoms
leaving three molecules of CO2.
(B) In fermentation there is a net gain of two molecules of ATP and NADPH2 from one molecule of
glucose.
(C) The respiratiory quotient depends upon the type of respiratory substrate used during respiration.
(D) Pure proteins or fats are used as respiratory substrate.
Choose the option which has all wrong statements :-
(1) A, B, C
(2) A, C
(3) B, D
(4) B, C
2) Which one of the following statement is incorrect ?
(1) In fermentation less than 7% of the energy is released from one molecule of glucose.
(2) In alcohol fermentation only pyruvic acid decarboxylase enzyme is utilized.
(3) In fermentation the reducing agent is NADH + H+ which is reoxidised to NAD+.
Yeasts poison themselves to death when the concentration of alcohol reaches about 13% in
(4)
alcohol fermentation
(1) During aerobic respiration, role of oxygen is limited to the terminal stage.
In ETC (Electron Transport Chain), one molecule of NADH + H+ gives rise to 3 ATP
(2)
molecule and one FADH2 gives rise to 2 ATP molecules.
(3) ATP is synthesized through complex IV.
(4) Glucose is favoured substrate for respiration
4) Which of the following statements are correct among the options given below ?
(i) Growth and differentation in plants is open.
(ii) Plant growth regulators are intracellular intrinsic factors affecting plant development.
(iii) Heterophylly in cotton, is an example of plasticity.
(iv) Sigmoid growth curve, is a characteristic of living organism growing in a natural environment.
(1) One
(2) Two
(3) Three
(4) Four
(1) Ethylene promotes senescence and abscission of plant organs especially of leaves and flowers.
(2) Ethylene breaks seed and bud dormancy, initiates germination in peanut seeds.
(3) Ethylene promotes male flowers in cucumbers there by in increasing the yield.
(4) Ethylene is highly effective in fruit ripening.
8) Consider the following four statements A,B,C and D. Select the right option for two correct
statements :-
(A) Z scheme of light reaction takes place in presence of PS I only
(B) Only PS I is functional in cyclic photophosphorylation
(C) Cyclic photophosphorylation results into synthesis of ATP and NADPH2
(D) Stroma lamellae lack PS II as well as NADP reductase enzyme
(1) C and D
(2) B and D
(3) A and B
(4) B and C
10)
Absorption
Prevents
1 Chlorophyll 'a' a peak at i
Photo-oxidation
680 nm
Blue green
3 Photosystem-II c Chief pigment iii
in colour
Present in
Absorption
both grana
4 Carotenoids d peak at 700 iv
and stroma
nm
lamellae
(1) 1 - c - iii, 2 - d - iv, 3 - a - ii, 4 - b - i
(2) 1 - b - i, 2 - a - ii, 3 - c - iii, 4 - d - iv
(3) 1 - b - iv, 2 - c - iii, 3 - d - ii, 4 - a - i
(4) 1 - b - i, 2 - a - ii, 3 - d - iii, 4 - c - iv
Column-I Column-II
(D) Cornelius Van Niel (iv) Sunlight is essential to the plant process that purifies fouled air
(1) A = (i), B = (iv), C = (iii), D = (ii)
(2) A = (iv), B = (ii), C = (iii), D = (i)
(3) A = (ii), B = (i), C = (iii), D = (iv)
(4) A = (iii), B = (iv), C = (i), D = (ii)
Column-I Column-II
(I) IAA (A) Terpenes
(II) GA (B) Indole compounds
(III) ABA (C) Adenine derivatives
(IV) Kinetin (D) Carotenoid derivatives
The correct match is :-
(1) I - B, II - D, III - C, IV - A
(2) I - B, II - A, III - D, IV - C
(3) I - C, II - A, III - D, IV - B
(4) I - D, II - B, III - A, IV - C
13) Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below :-
Column-I Column-II
Breaking seed
A. Auxins (i)
dormancy
B. Gibberellins (ii) Inducing fruit ripening
Formation of
C Cytokinins (iii)
abscission layer
D. Ethylene (iv) Root initiation
Chloroplast
(v)
development in leaves
(1) A-(iv), B-(i), C-(v), D-(ii)
(2) A-(iv), B-(v), C-(iii), D-(ii)
(3) A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(iv)
(4) A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v)
14) Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as
Reason R:
Assertion (A) : There are two phosphorylations in a glycolysis process with the help of ATP.
Reason (R) : In glycolysis glucose converts into glucose-6-phosphate and fructose-6-phosphate
converts into fructose 1,6 bisphosphate by the use of ATP.
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion.
(2) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(3) Assertion is false but Reason is true.
(4) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(2) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
(3) (A) is incorrect but (R) is correct
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
17) Statement-I: The complete oxidation of pyruvate by the stepwise removal of all the hydrogen
atoms, leaving three molecules of CO2 takes place in cytoplasm.
Statement-II: The passing on of the electron removed as part of the hydrogen atom to molecular
O2 with simultaneous synthesis of ATP take place in the inner membrane of mitochondria.
18) Statement-I : The carbon skeleton produced during respiration is used as precursors for
biosynthesis of other molecules in cell.
Statement-II : Plants, unlike animals, have no specialised organs for gaseous exchange but they
have stomata and lenticels for this purpose.
19) Total number of ATP molecules formed during complete oxidation of fructose 1, 6-bisphosphate
is :
(1) 20
(2) 32
(3) 36
(4) 40
20) How many oxygen atoms will be required in ETS to oxidise intermediates generated only in
mitochondrial matrix during breakdown of a sucrose molecule ?
(1) 5
(2) 10
(3) 15
(4) 20
21) Given below is the diagrammatic sketch of respiratory pathways. Identify the compounds
labelled A, B, C and D and select the right option about them:
A B C D
Glyceraldehyde
(1) Pyruvic acid Acetyl CoA Fatty acid
–3–phosphate
Glyceraldehyde
(2) Fatty acid Acetyl CoA Pyruvic acid
–3–phosphate
Glyceraldehyde
(3) Fatty acid Pyruvic acid Acetyl CoA
–3–phosphate
Glyceraldehyde
(4) Fatty acid Pyruvic acid Fatty acid
–3–phosphate
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
22) The number of substrate level phosphorylations in two turns of krebs cycle is:
(1) 3
(2) Zero
(3) 1
(4) 2
23) To produce one fructose, respectively how many ATP, NADPH2 and CO2 are required during dark
reaction of C4 plants ?
24) The following (P to U) are the main steps of chemiosmotic ATP synthesis in the light reaction.
Which option places them in correct order ?
(P) H+ concentration gradient established
(Q) H+ diffuses through ATP synthase
(R) Carriers use energy to move H+ across the membrane
(S) Electrons from PSII pass along electron transport chain
(T) Light excites electrons in PSII
(U) Energy of H+ flow is used by ATP synthase to make ATP
(1) PQTSRU
(2) STPQRU
(3) TSRPQU
(4) TSRUQP
25) According to 'absorption spectrum' graphical study, the rate of absorption of blue light by the
following pigments, in ascending order, is as follows :
(A) Chlorophyll - a
(B) Chlorophyll - b
(C) Carotenoids
(1) A→B→C
(2) B→A→C
(3) C→A→B
(4) C→B→A
26) In calvin cycle, for synthesis of three molecules of sucrose, the requirement of ATP and NADPH
is respectively.
28) Assertion : There is a not a complete one- to-one overlap between the absorption spectrum of
chlorophyll a and the action spectrum of photosynthesis
Reason : Most of the photosynthesis takes place in the blue and red regions of the spectrum but
some photosynthesis does take place at the other wavelengths of the visible spectrum.
(1) Assertion and reason both are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
(2) only Assertion is true
(3) Both assertion and reason are false
(4) Assertion and reason both are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
29) Which of the following pigment shows yellow green colour on paper chromatography ?
(1) Chlorophyll-a
(2) Chlorophyll-b
(3) Xanthophyll
(4) Carotenoids
31) Who found that in green part of plant, glucose is made and stored as starch ?
(1) Sachs
(2) Ingenhousz
(3) Niel
(4) Engelmann
33)
Match the column-I and column-II and select the correct option :-
Column-I Column-II
34)
(1) Maize
(2) Sugarcane
(3) Sorghum
(4) Rice
35) Statement-I: Plant follows different pathways in response to environment or phases of life to
form different kinds of structures.
Statement-II: In cotton, leaves of juvenile phase plant are different in shape from those in mature
plant.
(1) Epidermis
(2) Cortex
(3) Cork cambium
(4) Pith
(1) Four
(2) Three
(3) Two
(4) One
Column-I Column-II
39)
Cells positioned away from ___(A)___ apical meristem differentiate as root-cap cells, while those
pushed to the periphery mature as ___(B)___ .
41) Which acts as a mobile carrier for the transfer of electrons between complex-II and complex-III ?
(1) Cytochrome-C
(2) Ubi quinone
(3) Plastocyanin
(4) FAD
(1) Oxygen
(2) ATP
(3) Water
(4) CO2
(1) A, B, C only
(2) B,C,D only
(3) A, B,C,E only
(4) All of these
45) Statement-I : Auxin was isolated by Charles Darwin and his son Francis Darwin when they
observed that the coleoptiles of canary grass responded to unilateral illumination by growing
towards the light source (phototropism)
Statement-II : The bakane (foolish seedling) disease of rice seedling was caused by a fungal
pathogen Gibberella Fujikuroi. E. Kurosawa reported the appearance of symptoms of the disease in
rice seedlings when they were treated with sterile filtrates of the fungus.
47) The somatic neural system release impulse from the ____A____ to ___B___.
Fill in the blanks (A & B) with appropriate words.
50) Which of the following structures or regions is incorrectly paired with its function -
(1) Association area : Functions like intersensory associations, memory & communication.
(2) Hypathalamus : Consists of fibre tracts that interconnect different regions of brain.
(3) Corpus callosum : Band of fibres connecting Left and Right Cerebral Hemispheres.
(4) Medulla oblongata : Controls respiration and cardiovascular reflexes.
51) Match the components of the brain with their respective descriptions :-
(1) a only
(2) b only
(3) a and d only
(4) a, b, c and d
Column-I Column-II
54) Assertion (A) : The depolarization phase of an action potential is primarily driven by sodium
influx.
Reason (R) : Sodium voltage channels open in response to a threshold stimulus, allowing sodium
ions to rush into the neuron.
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is correct and (R) is incorrect.
(4) (A) is incorrect and (R) is correct.
(1) A and B
(2) B and C
(3) A and C
(4) A, B and C
56) Consider the following four statement (A-D) and select the option which includes the correct one
only.
(A) The gap between two myelinated sheath is called nodes of ranivir.
(B) Myelinated nerve fiber are present in spinal and cranial nerve only.
(C) Unmyelinated nerve fiber is enclosed by a schwann cell that does not form a myelin sheath
around the axon. It is commonly formed in autonomous and somatic neural system.
(D) Each branch of axon terminates put a bulb like structure called synaptic knob which possess
synaptic vessicle that contains chemical (Neurotransmeter).
(1) A, C, D
(2) A, B
(3) B, D
(4) B, C, D
57) Read column-I, II and III and identify their correct match -
Tract of nerve
(D) (S) Medulla oblongata (iv) Four round swellings (Lobes)
fibres
(1) (A)-(Q)-(ii), (B)-(P)-(iv), (C)-(R)-(i), (D)-(S)-(iii)
(2) (A)-(R)-(ii), (B)-(P)-(iv), (C)-(S)-(i), (D)-(Q)-(iii)
(3) (A)-(P)-(i), (B)-(Q)-(ii), (C)-(R)-(iii), (D)-(S)-(iv)
(4) (A)-(R)-(iv), (B)-(P)-(iii), (C)-(S)-(ii), (D)-(Q)-(i)
58) Read the following terminology of column-I & column-II and identify their correct match -
Column-I Column-II
(vi) Hypothalamus
(1) B and C
(2) B, C and E
(3) A, D and E
(4) A and D
60) Match the Column-I with Column-II and choose correct option :
Column-I Column-II
(Gland) (Function)
61)
In which one of the following options Column I is correctly matched with Column II?
Column I Column II
(1) Hormone Nutritive chemical
(2) Kidney Non organized gland
(3) Pituitary gland Non organized gland
(4) Invertebrates Complex endocrine systems
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
List-I List-II
a Steroid I Epinephrine
d FSH IV progesterone
63) Most of hormone secreted pituitary gland are_________in nature whereas most of hormones of
adrenal cortex are________ in nature.
List-I List-II
List-I List-II
(1) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(2) Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(3) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(4) Assertion is false but reason is true.
68) Hormones are A chemicals which acts as B messengers and are produced in C
amounts.
A B C
69) Read the following statements carefully and choose correct option as answer :-
(A) Melatonin helps in maintaining normal body temperature.
(B) Melatonin influences metabolism.
(C) Melatonin secretion is suppressed by bright light.
(D) Melatonin regulates sleep wake cycle.
List-I List-II
73) Thyroid gland also secretes a _A_ hormone called thyrocalcitonin which regulate the blood _B_
levels.
A B
74) Statement-I: Parathyroid hormone decrease the Ca+2 level in the blood and increase density of
bone.
Statement-II: Parathyroid hormone along with thymosin, play a significant role in calcium balance
in the body.
Read the following statement and selective right answer.
(1) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(2) Both assertion and reason true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(3) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(4) Assertion is false but reason is true.
77) The common features which are present in muscles & nerves.
(A) Excitability
(B) Conductivity
(C) Contractability
(D) Sensitivity
(1) A, B and D
(2) A, B and C
(3) B, C and D
(4) A, C and D
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(2) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(3) Assertion is false but Reason is true.
(4) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion.
79) The muscles located in the inner walls of the digestive tract are __A__ and __B__.
A B
80) Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion 'A' and other as Reason 'R'.
Assertion (A) : Sarcoplasmic reticulum of the muscle fibre is the store house of calcium ions.
Reason (R) : Muscle fibre is a syncytium as the sarcoplasm contain many nucleus.
in the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
81) Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion 'A' and other as Reason 'R'.
Assertion (A) : Cells of the human body exhibit three main types of movements, namely
amoeboidal, ciliary, muscular.
Reason (R) : Movement is one of the significant features of living beings.
in the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
82) Choose the most appropriate option regarding length of labelled regions A, B and C during
(1) 4
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) 5
(1) Ball and socket joint – Between humerus and pectoral girdle
(2) Hinge joint – Knee joint
(3) Saddle joint – Carpometacarpal joint of thumb
(4) Pivot joint – Humerus with radius joint
87) Choose the option which is not correct w.r.t. the disorders of muscular and skeletal system.
List-I List-II
PHYSICS
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 3 2 4 2 2 3 4 1 2 2 3 4 3 2 1 1 3 3 2 2
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A. 2 3 4 3 4 4 2 4 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 3 4 2 3
Q. 41 42 43 44 45
A. 4 2 3 3 2
CHEMISTRY
Q. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
A. 1 2 3 3 3 2 4 1 2 2 2 1 4 3 3 4 4 4 1 4
Q. 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
A. 3 1 2 3 3 2 4 4 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 3 3 4 4 3
Q. 86 87 88 89 90
A. 3 3 3 2 3
BIOLOGY
Q. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
A. 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 1 4 2 1 4 4 4 4 3 4 4
Q. 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
A. 3 4 3 3 3 1 4 4 2 2 1 2 4 4 3 3 2 2 2 3
Q. 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
A. 2 4 4 3 3 4 3 4 1 2 3 4 3 1 1 1 2 1 4 3
Q. 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
A. 2 1 4 2 4 3 1 3 3 2 3 4 3 4 2 2 1 1 3 2
Q. 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
A. 4 3 1 1 4 3 2 4 1 3
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1)
Heat is exchanged between bodies but not lost to surrounding, so total internal energy of
system remains constant.
3)
ΔUca = –180 J
ΔUac = +180 J (state function)
ΔQ = ΔU + ΔW
ΔQa→c = ΔUa→c + ΔWa→c
ΔQa→b + ΔQb→c = 180 + ΔWa→c
250 + 60 = 180 + ΔWa→c
ΔWa→c = 310 – 180 = 130 J
4)
Solar const.
5)
At const. P
w = nRΔT
= 1 × 8.31 × (127 – 27)
= 831 J
6) γ = αx + αy + αZ
γ = α1 + α2 + α2
= α1 + 2 α2
7) By mole conservation
8)
VT = K ⇒
PV2 = constant
Comparing with PVx = constant x = 2
⇒C=
ΔQ = nCΔT
9)
Q = 10 × 80 + 10 × 1 × 100 + 10 × 540 + 10 × 0.5 × 20
= 800 + 1000 + 5400 + 100
= 7300 cal
10)
At const. P
11) FLOT Q = ΔU + W
Q = ΔU +
= ΔU
C=
According to problem
x = 25
12)
13)
ΔT2 = 50
14)
15)
Slope =
16)
⇒t∝R
18)
19) mg = mω2A
ω= ⇒
20) Aresultant =
⇒
⇒
⇒
∴ ϕ = 60°
∴ Phase difference = π/3
21) Alternate : by symmetry both should be on opposite side of mean position at equal
distance from mean (for max. seperation)
22) k =
U=
= =
23) ...........(1)
a = –ω2x ...........(2)
|v| = |a| ...........(3)
A2 – x2 = ω2x2
52 – 42 = ω2(42)
⇒ 3=ω×4
T = 2π/ω
= 3 sin 100 t + 8
= 3 sin 100 t + 4 cos 100t + 4
x = 5 sin (100t) + 4
⇒A=5
25)
A1ω1 = A2ω2
26)
∴ T is independent of g
27)
V is max. at mean position and mean position will be below natural length.
29)
∴ Maximum displacement at x = 5 cm is
= 5.6 cm
30)
Given Aref =
No phase shift at rare medium
So
31)
32)
33)
34)
Beat frequency = n2 – n1
frequency of amplitude =
⇒ ρmix =
So 500 = …(2)
On
36)
So = =
2500 =
μ= =
m = 10 gm.
37)
39) Initially f = =
Now f = =
⇒ =
M = 100 kg
44)
n=
As we know
Given = , = , = , =
⇒ = =
According to question, higher frequency = 360
⇒ n2 = × 360 = 350
lower frequency = 350
Beat = 360 − 350 = 10
45)
Shortest possible length
CHEMISTRY
46)
47)
48)
CH3–C2–CH3 ⇒
49)
Total 'C' = 4
52)
5-Hydroxy cyclohex-3-en-1-one
54) Solution:
As per the CIP rule
Priority ∝ atomic no of directly attached atom.
∝ If there is tie, then see the atomic no of next connected atoms.
so, correct order of priority is
Hence,
Correct option: (2)
55)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Here : H.P. → High priority group.
L.P. → Low priority group.
58)
59)
60)
61)
62)
63)
→ So, option (4) is not possible.
64) R – C ≡ CH R–C≡CAg ↓
white ppt
65)
Birch reduction
66)
67)
CH3–CH2–X
68)
69)
70)
72)
75) In presence of strong Base elimination takes place and reactivity towards eliminant alkyl
halides is
R – I > R – Br > R – Cl > R – F
Heat of hydrogenation ∝
79)
CH3 – Cl CH3–CH3
Cl2/hν↓
CH3–CH3 CH3–CH2–Cl
80)
Reduction by
81)
Position ISOMER
82)
A= B = racemic mix.
83)
84)
R–X R–R
R → Aliphatic → Wurtz
→ Benzene → Fittig
85)
87)
88)
Rate of ESR ∝
89)
(more +H)
90)
BIOLOGY
91)
93)
94)
97)
NCERT XI Pg # 223
98)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 213
99)
100) NCERT XI (E) Page 210, 211 and 213 (2nd para)
101) NCERT XI Pg. # 207, 208
102)
103)
106)
108)
109)
110)
114)
122)
123)
124)
129)
135)
137)
144)
146)
150)
172)
Question Explanation : The question is asking about the changes in lengths of different
regions of a sarcomere.
Concept : Sarcomere
Solution :
B is I-band, which shortens as actin filaments slide over myosin.
C is H-zone, which also shortens as thick and thin filaments overlap more.
A-band remains constant because the length of thick filaments does not change.
Final Answer : Option (3)
177)