Solution
Solution
2302CMD303031250001 MD
PHYSICS
(1) 71
(2) 72
(3) 73
(4) 74
(1) 13
(2) 5
(3) 12
(4) None
(1) zero
(2) 2
(3) 5
(4) 10/ (1+3)
(1) 3
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 6
(1)
(2)
(3) 1
(4)
6)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 4
(2) 2
(3) 1
(4) 16
(1) 3 cos t
(2) cos 3t
(3) 3 cos 3t
(4) – cos t
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 90°
(2) 0°
(3) 60°
(4) 45°
(1) –1
(2)
(3)
(4) 1
12)
The magnitude of vectors and are respectively 6, 8 and 10 units where than angle
between will be :
(1) 0°
(2) 45°
(3) 90°
(4) 60°
13) If the sum of two unit vectors is a unit vector, then the magnitude of their difference is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 2 N
(2) 8 N
(3) 18 N
(4) 20 N
15)
(1) 1
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
17) The algebraic sum of two vectors is 16 units. Their magnitude of vector sum is 8 units and
the resultant of the vectors is perpendicular to the smaller vector. Then the magnitudes of the two
vectors are -
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
19) If then is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
21) The resultant of and is . On reversing the vector , the resultant becomes . What is the
value of
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
22)
(1) P2Qcos θ
(2) Zero
(3) P2Qsin θ cos θ
(4) P2Qsin θ
23) Which is a vector quantity :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
26) If two vectors and are parallel to each other then value of λ be :-
(1) 0
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
27) Out of the following set of forces, the resultant of which cannot be zero :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
29) If is a vector of magnitude 5 units due east. What is the magnitude and direction of a vector
?
30) Which of the following equation can be correct for given straight line?
(1) x + y = 5
(2) x – y + 5 = 0
(3) x – y = 5
(4) x + y + 5 = 0
(1) Velocity
(2) Displacement
(3) Torque
(4) Force
33) The figure shows ABCDEF as a regular hexagon. What is the value of
?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
35) Find :
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) 4
36) Find rate of change of volume of a cube w.r.t side, when side = 2m.
(1) 8 m3/m
(2) 12 m3/m
(3) 24 m3/m
(4) zero
37)
(1) 21
(2) 24
(3) 18
(4) 36
38) Value of (1.002)3 = .....
(1) 1.008
(2) 1.004
(3) 1.006
(4) 1.005
39)
(1)
(2)
(3) 1
(4) Can't be determined
40)
(1)
(2)
(3) 1
(4)
(1) 60°
(2) 18°
(3) 36°
(4) 108°
42) For given graph of straight line. Which statement is correct :-
(1) cos x3
(2) 3x2 cos x2
(3) 6x2 cos x3
(4) 3x2 cos x3
(1) 1
(2) 45°
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
CHEMISTRY
(1) 100g
(2) 10g
(3) 5g
(4) 1g
2)
Which and what amount will remain unreacted after the reaction between 3g carbon and 2g oxygen
to produce CO.
(1) 1.5 g C
(2) 0.5 g O2
(3) 1 g O2
(4) 0.5 g C
3)
The chloride of metal has the formula MCl3. The formula of its phosphate will be:
(1) M2PO4
(2) MPO4
(3) M3PO4
(4) M(PO4)2
4) 3.011 × 1022 atoms of an element weigh 1.15 g. The atomic mass of the element is :-
(1) 10 amu
(2) 2.3 amu
(3) 35.5 amu
(4) 23 amu
(1) 44 g
(2) 44 × 1.67 × 10–28 g
(3) 44 amu
(4) 32 g
(1) 2
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 6
8) A gas is found to have the formula (CH2)x and Its V.D. is 56 then value of x must be :-
(1) 4
(2) 8
(3) 6
(4) 10
9) 7.5 grams of a gas occupy 5.6 litres of volume at STP. The gas is :
(1) NO
(2) N2O
(3) CO
(4) CO2
11) Caffine has a molecular weight of 194. It contains 28.9% by mass of nitrogen. Number of atoms
of nitrogen in one molecule of it is –
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
(1) 16%
(2) 4%
(3) 40%
(4) 8%
(1) 36.5
(2) 73
(3) 109.5
(4) 182.5
14) In a hydrocarbon, 92.3% C is present. Its molecular weight is 78. The molecular formula of
compound will be :-
(1) C2H2
(2) C5H18
(3) C6H6
(4) C4H8
15) Two element X (at. mass = 75) and Y (at. mass = 16) combine to give a compound having 75.8%
of X. The formula of the compound is :-
(1) XY
(2) X2Y
(3) X2Y2
(4) X2Y3
17) For the complete combustion of 280 kg C4H8, required amount of O2(g) is :
(1) 480 kg
(2) 960 kg
(3) 240 kg
(4) 720 kg
(1) 3
(2) 1
(3) 1/3
(4) 2/3
19)
Column-I Column-II
(No. of moles) (Amount)
20) x gram of CaCO3 was completely decomposed. The mass of the solid residue formed is 28 g.
What is the value of ‘x’ in gram?
(1) 44
(2) 200
(3) 150
(4) 50
21) The equivalent weight of an element is 4. It's chloride has a V.D. 59.25. Then the valency of the
element is –
(1) 4
(2) 3
(3) 2
(4) 1
22)
(1) W
(2)
(3)
(4) 3W
23) If 10 volumes of dihydrogen gas reacts with five volumes of dioxygen gas, how many volumes of
water vapour would be produced ?
(1) 5
(2) 2
(3) 8
(4) 10
24) Phosphine (PH3) is a poisonous gas which decompose to form molecular phosphorous (P4) and
hydrogen gas. If 200 mL of PH3 is decomposed then the observed change in volume is : (4PH3(g) →
P4(s) + 6H2(g)).
25) In the reaction 4A + 2B + 3C → A4B2C3 what will be the number of moles of product formed?
Starting from 2 moles of A, 1.2 moles of B and 1.44 moles of C.
(1) 0.5
(2) 0.6
(3) 4.64
(4) 0.48
26) 0.5 mole of H2SO4 is mixed with 0.2 mole of Ca(OH)2. The maximum number of moles of CaSO4
formed is:
(1) 0.2
(2) 0.5
(3) 0.4
(4) 1.5
27) How many grams of 10% pure sulphur will produce 5.6 L SO2 at NTP ?
(1) 8g
(2) 80 g
(3) 0.8 g
(4) 800 g
28) How many maximum moles of water will be formed from a reaction between 6 g of H2 and 64 g
of O2?
(1) 3 mol
(2) 2.5 mol
(3) 2 mol
(4) 3.5 mol
29) The mass of CO2 produced by heating 50g of 50% pure limestone is (Atomic mass of Ca = 40)
(1) 25g
(2) 11g
(3) 22g
(4) 5.5g
30) 10 L of N2 gas and 10 L of gas x at same temperature and pressure contain same weights of
gases. The gas x is :-
(1) CO2
(2) NO
(3) CO
(4) H2
31) The amount of zinc required to produce 1.12 ml of H2 at STP on treatment with dilute HCl will
be:
(1) 65 g
(2) 0.065 g
(3)
(4) 6.5 g
(1) 59
(2) 49
(3) 25
(4) 98
33) In a metal oxide 32% oxygen is present. What will be equivalent mass of metal :-
(1) 34
(2) 17
(3) 32
(4) 52
34) Equal volumes of H2 and Cl2 are mixed. How will the volume of the mixture changes after the
reaction at same T and P ?
(1) Unchanged
(2) Reduced to half
(3) Increases two fold
(4) None of these
35) At same temperature and pressure, calculate the ratio of moles of CO2 and CH4 in same volume :-
(1) 3 : 5
(2) 2 : 3
(3) 1 : 1
(4) 1 : 2
23
(1) 6.02 × 10 N2 molecules
(2) 22.4 lit. of N2 at 1 atm and 273 K
(3) 11.2 lit. of N2 at 1 atm and 0° C
(4) 28 g of nigrogen
38) The molarity of the solution containing 2.8% (mass/volume) solution of KOH is : (Given atomic
mass of K =39)
(1) 0.1 M
(2) 0.5 M
(3) 0.2 M
(4) 1 M
39) Vapour density of a gas is 5.6, volume of 5.6 gm of it at STP is–
(1) 5.6 L
(2) 11.2 L
(3) 22.4 L
(4) 2.8 L
40) 13 g of a gaseous hydrocarbon occupy 11.2 L of volume at NTP. Its vapour density is :-
(1) 26
(2) 13
(3) 52
(4) 24
41) Mole fraction of urea in its 0.5 molal aqueous solution is:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
42) Four 1-1 litre flasks are separately filled with the gases H2, He, O2, and O3 at the same
temperature and pressure. The ratio of total number of atoms of these gases present in different
flask would be :
(1) 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
(2) 1 : 2 : 2 : 3
(3) 2 : 1 : 2 : 3
(4) 3 : 2 : 2 : 1
44) An organic compound has an empirical formula (CH2O). Its vapour density is 45. The molecular
formula of the compound is:
(1) CH2O
(2) C2H5O
(3) C2H2O
(4) C3H6O3
45) 4.8 g of KClO3 when heated produced 1.9 g of oxygen and the residue (KCl) left behind 2.9 g.
Which law of chemical combination is illustrated.
BIOLOGY
3) Aleuroplast contains:-
(1) 70
(2) 80
(3) 90
(4) 50
6) A polysome is :-
List-I List-II
9) Which phase corresponds to the interval between the mitosis and initiation of DNA replication ?
(1) S phase
(2) M phase
(3) G1 Phase
(4) G2 Phase
10) Identify structure A, B and C in given diagram :-
11) Which of the given cell organelles is found in both prokaryotic as well as eukaryotic cells?
(1) Mitochondria
(2) Microbodies
(3) Vacuoles
(4) Ribosome
13) Which one of the following is not an inclusion body found in prokaryotes?
14) Identify the components labelled A, B, C and D in the given section of cilia/flagella showing
different parts. Choose the option which shows the correct labelling of parts.
(1) A – Plasma membrane, B – Interdoublet bridge, C – Central microtubule, D – Radial spoke
(2) A – Plasma membrane, B – Arm, C – Central microtubule, D – Radial spoke
(3) A – Plasma membrane, B – Interdoublet bridge, C – Hub, D – Radial spoke
(4) A – Plasma membrane, B – Interdoublet bridge, C– Hub, D – Arm
(1) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
(2) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(3) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(4) Both assertion and reason are false.
(1) Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
(2) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(3) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(4) Both assertion and reason are false.
18) According to fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane the quasifluid nature of :-
(1) Protein enables lateral movement of lipids within the overall bilayer.
(2) Lipid and protein enable the lateral movement of carbohydrates.
(3) Lipid enables lateral movement of proteins within the overall bilayer.
(4) Lipid enables the flip-flop movement of proteins.
20) Plastids differ from mitochondria on the basis of which of the following features?
(1) 45°
(2) 90°
(3) 30°
(4) 180°
24) Vacuole :
Column-I Column-II
27) Statement-I : Golgi apparatus remains in the close association with the endoplasmic reticulum.
Statement-II : Materials to be packaged in the form of vesicles from the ER fuse with the cis face of
the golgi apparatus.
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
29) Which side in a cell does luminal and extra luminal compartments are situated respectively:-
(1) Nucleus
(2) Mitochondria
(3) Chloroplast
(4) All of these
31) Which of the following cell organelles is not considered as a part of the endomembrane system?
(1) Peroxisome
(2) Vacuole
(3) Lysosome
(4) Endoplasmic reticulum
List-I List-II
Smooth endoplasmic
D IV) Mechanical support
reticulum
36) Which of the following option is correct regarding given structure of chromosome ?
(1) 2 2 4
(2) 2 2 1
(3) 4 1 2
(4) 4 2 2
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
37) Which layer of the cell envelope prevents the bacterium from bursting or collapsing ?
38) Different cells have different sizes. Arrange the following cells in an ascending order of their size
and select the correct option.
(i) Mycoplasma (ii) Ostrich eggs
(iii) Human RBCs (iv) Bacteria
39) Study the given diagrammatic view of cell cycle and mark the correct option :-
(1) Interphase lasts more than 95% of the duration of cell cycle.
(2) M-phase starts with cytokinesis.
(3) Yeast cell can progress through the cell cycle in about 90 seconds.
(4) Cell cycle is divided into two basic phases interkinesis and karyokinesis.
40) In which of the following state, cells remain metabolically active but no longer proliferate unless
called on to do so depending on the requirement of the organism?
(1) G1
(2) S
(3) G2
(4) G0
(1) Prophase
(2) Metaphase
(3) Interphase
(4) Telophase
(1) G1
(2) S
(3) G2
(4) Interphase
43) Read the following statement and choose option which is true for them.
Statement A: The steps of cell division themselves are under genetic control.
Statement B: Cell growth in terms of cytoplasmic increase is a continuous process.
45) In which stage of the cell cycle histone proteins are synthesized in a eukaryotic cell?
47)
Consider the following four statements (A-D) and select the option which include all correct ones
only :-
A. Compound epithelium is made up of layer of cell and has role in secretion, absorption.
B. Simple cuboidal epithelium commonly found in ducts of glands and tubular part of nephron
C. Main function of simple squamous epithelium is forming a diffusion boundary.
51) In all connective tissues except ........, the cells secrete fibres of structural proteins called
collagen or elastin :-
(1) blood
(2) bone
(3) cartilage
(4) areolar tissue
52) Which one of the intercellular junction will check the flow of material from epithelial surface ?
53) Assertion :- Ciliated epithelium is mainly present in the inner surface of hollow organs like
bronchioles and fallopian tubes.
Reason :- The function of microvilli is to move particles or mucus in a specific direction across the
epithelium.
(1) Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) Both Assertion & Reason are False.
(1) Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) Both Assertion & Reason are False.
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
57) Recognise the figure and find out the correct matching.
(1) a–Mast cells, d–Macrophages, b–Fibroblast, c–Collagen fibre
(2) d–Mast cells, a–Macrophages, b–Fibroblast, c–Collagen fibres
(3) d–Mast cells, a–macrophages, c–Fibroblast, b–Collagen fibres
(4) b-Mast cells, d–Macrophages, a–Fibroblast, c–Collagen fibres
(1) Epithelial cells are compactly packed with little intercellular matrix.
(2) Cardiac muscle fibres are branched and taper at both ends (fusiform).
(3) Neurons are called excitable cells.
(4) Stratified epithelial cells have limited role in secretion.
60) Assertion (A): It is usually not possible to make the smooth muscles contract merely by
thinking about them.
Reason (R): Smooth muscles are regulated by autonomous nervous system.
In the light of above statements, select the correct option.
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(3) (A) is true, (R) is false
(4) (A) is false, (R) is true
64) Find out the correct statement with regarding to muscle fibres :-
(1) Carbohydrate
(2) Protein
(3) Lipid
(4) Salts
68)
73) Lecithin is a :-
(1) Sterol
(2) Glycolipid
(3) Phospholipid
(4) Sphingolipid
(1) Nothing
(2) Organic fraction
(3) Inorganic fraction
(4) Both organic and inorganic fraction
75) Lipid come under acid insoluble fraction during analysis of chemical composition of tissues. Why
?
76) Name the four elements called 'big four' which make 95% of all elements found in a living
system :-
(1) C,H,O,P
(2) C,H,O,N
(3) C,N,O,K
(4) C,H,O,S
Column
Column II Column III
I
78)
Which one of the following give positive test with iodine solution?
(1) Starch
(2) Sucrose
(3) Cellulose
(4) Glucose
(1) lipoglycans
(2) keratin sulphate and chondrotin sulphate
(3) D-glucosamine
(4) N-acetyl glucosamine
(1) Glucose
(2) Galactose
(3) Fructose
(4) Arabinose
81) Statement I:- Cellulose does not contain complex helices and hence can not hold 12
Statemetn II :- Starch forms helical structure
(1) Glucose
(2) Fructose
(3) Inulin
(4) Chitin
83)
(1) Hydrogen
(2) Oxygen
(3) Nitrogen
(4) Carbon
(1) Blood
(2) Muscle
(3) Adipose tissue
(4) Liver
88) On the basis of compound analysis of living tissue, the component that constitute minimum
percentage of total cellular mass are
(1) Proteins
(2) Ions
(3) Carbohydrates
(4) Nucleic acids
89) Structure of a typical neuron is shown in the diagram. Which of the following is not correctly
identified ?
PHYSICS
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 1 1 3 1 1 4 2 3 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 4 3 4 4 2
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A. 3 2 1 1 2 2 4 3 4 1 3 1 4 2 3 2 1 3 1 1
Q. 41 42 43 44 45
A. 4 4 4 1 2
CHEMISTRY
Q. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
A. 1 1 2 4 4 3 3 2 1 2 3 3 4 3 4 1 2 3 1 4
Q. 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
A. 2 3 4 1 4 1 2 1 2 3 3 4 2 1 3 1 3 2 2 2
Q. 86 87 88 89 90
A. 1 3 2 4 1
BIOLOGY
Q. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
A. 3 3 4 3 1 3 4 1 3 3 4 3 4 1 4 1 1 3 4 3
Q. 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
A. 1 1 2 4 3 1 3 2 2 4 1 3 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 4
Q. 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
A. 3 4 3 3 2 2 3 3 4 3 1 1 3 1 4 4 2 2 4 1
Q. 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
A. 2 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 4 3 2 2 3 3 4 2 2 1 4 3
Q. 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
A. 4 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 4
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1) S = 3t3 – 2t2 + 2t – 7
2)
= =13
3) y =
Assume t = sinx+
for ymin, t should be maximum
tMAX =
tMAX = 2
ymin = ⇒ ymin = 5
4)
means area under the curve should be 5
Area (1) = 5
so
Area (2) = Area (3) ⇒ x1 = 3
5)
6)
7)
x2 + y2 = 22
radius = 2
8)
= 0 then x =
so for x = , ymax =
10)
= cosq = 0,
∴ θ = 90°
12)
cos θ = 0
θ = 90°
13)
R = 2acos
1 = 2 × 1 cos
θ = 120°
R1 = 2a sin = 2 × 1 sin60° =
14) 10 – 6 ≤ FR ≤ 10 + 6
15)
16)
17) P + Q = 16 ..(i)
P2 + Q2 + 2PQ cosθ = 64 …(ii)
[R = 8]
Let is perpendicular to ,
P + Q cosθ = 0
P2 + Q2 + 2PQ = 64
2 2
–P + Q = 64
(Q + P)(Q – P) = 64
As Q + P = 16
16 (Q – P) = 64
Q–P=4
On solving we get 2Q = 20
Q = 10 unit, P = 6 unit
18) Let ,
Component of along
19)
21)
22) ⇒
(2) Concept:
1. Angular acceleration: It is a measure of the rate of change of angular velocity and has both
magnitude and direction. Hence, it is a vector quantity.
2. Electric potential: It is a scalar quantity because it only has magnitude and no direction.
3. Electric current: While it has a direction, it is considered a scalar quantity because it does not
obey vector addition laws.
4. Refractive index: It is a scalar quantity as it is simply a ratio of speeds (speed of light in vacuum
to speed in the medium) and has no direction.
(3) Formula:
For Angular Acceleration (α):
where:
This confirms angular acceleration is a vector, as it depends on the direction of angular velocity.
(4) Solution/Explanation:
From the analysis above:
A. Angular acceleration (1) is a vector quantity because it has magnitude and direction.
B. The other options (2, 3, 4) are scalar quantities because they lack direction or do not obey
vector addition rules.
25) A vector quantity should have direction and it must abeys the laws of vector algebra.
27) For the resultant of some vectors to be zero, they should form a closed figure taken in
same order.
28)
29)
30)
Slope is negative
y – intercept is positive
33)
34)
and
Component of in direction of
35)
= 1 – (–1) = 2
36)
v = a3
37)
Avg value of
⇒ 21
39)
40)
Slope =
m = slope =
We are asked to convert radians to degrees. This requires applying the standard conversion
factor between radians and degrees.
Concept Based'
This question deals with Radian to Degree Conversion. The conversion formula is:
Degrees = Radians
Formula Used'
To convert from radians to degrees, the formula is:
Degrees Radians
Calculation (in brief):
Degrees =
Degrees =
Final Answer:
The correct answer is
Option 4:108°.
42)
Let α = 37º
slope =
44)
Slope of tangent at P
45)
CHEMISTRY
46)
mass = 2.5 × 40
= 100 g
49)
50)
O2 = 32u
Actual Mass = 32 × 1.67 × 10–24g
= 53 . 44 × 10–24 g
51)
52) V.D. = 36 ∴ MM = 72
∴ 12n + (2n + 2) = 72
⇒14n = 70 ⇒ n = 5
Level :- Easy
54)
Mw = 30
55)
56)
mass % =
28.9 % =
Atomicity = 4
57)
58)
= 0.5 mole
CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
Moles of HCl reacted with 0.5 mole of CaCO3
= 2 × 0.5
= 1 mole
Mass of HCl reacted = 1 × 36.5 = 36.5 g
In 100 g sample → 20 g HCl
59) % %/A
C 92.3 92.3/12 = 7.7
H 7.7 7.7/1 = 7.7
MF = 6 × (CH)=C6H6
60)
X Y
1 3/2
2 3 ⇒ X2Y3
mol
63)
65)
56 g residue (CaO) = 100 g CaCO3
∴ 28 g CaO = 50 g CaCO3
66)
Given:
E.W = 4
V.D = 59.25
2 × V.D = Valency (E.W + 35.5)
⇒ 2 × 59.25 = Valency (4 + 35.5)
⇒ Valency = =3
67)
Given, the acid is tribase. Let its formula be H3A
Equivalent weight =
70)
Concept of L.R
71)
72) Question
Determine 10% pure S mass in following
given data
Calculation
Conclusion
Hence, option (2) is correct
73)
Now,
100g of CaCO3 produces 44g CO2
76)
When zinc reacts with dilute HCl, the formation of zinc chloride with hydrogen gas takes
place.
77)
A. Question
The equivalent weight of phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) in the reaction,
NaOH + H₃PO₄ → NaH₂PO₄ + H₂O, is:
B. Given Data
C. Concept
A. Equivalent Weight: It is the mass of the acid that supplies one mole of replaceable hydrogen
ions (H⁺) in a reaction.
B. For an acid, equivalent weight = (Molar mass) / (Number of H⁺ ions replaced in the reaction).
C. Although H₃PO₄ has three acidic hydrogen atoms, the reaction provided shows only one proton
reacting with NaOH.
D. Mathematical Calculation
E. Final Answer
The equivalent weight of H₃PO₄ in this reaction is 98.
(Option 4)
F. Question Level
Easy
= 17
79)
H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl
t=0 1 1 –
t = completion – – 2
When equal volumes of H2 and Cl2 are mixed, the volume of mixture does not change after the
reaction as the number of moles are constant.
80)
According to Avogadro's Law : Equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and
pressure, have the same number of molecules.
84)
A. Question
Vapour density of a gas is 5.6, the volume of 5.6 g of it at STP is:
B. Given Data
Conditions: STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) where 1 mole of any ideal gas occupies 22.4
L
C. Concept
• Vapour Density: For gases, vapour density (relative to hydrogen) is defined such that the molecular
weight = 2 x (vapour density).
• Volume at STP: The volume occupied by 1 mole of any ideal gas at STP is 22.4 L.
•To find the volume occupied by a given mass of gas, first calculate the number of moles using:
Moles = Mass / Molecular Weight
then multiply by 22.4 L/mol.
D. Mathematical Calculation
1. Determine Molecular Weight:
Molecular Weight = 5.6 x 2 = 11.2 g/mol
85) MM = = 26 gmol–1
∴ V.D. = 13
86)
87) at same T and P
∴ No. of atoms → 2 : 1 : 2 : 3
88)
A + B2 → AB2
2 3
L.R.
89)
Given Data:
Vapour Density = 45
Key Concept:
Vapour density =
Solution/Explanation/Calculation:
Molecular weight = 2 × Vapour density = 2 × 45 = 90
C3H6O3 ⇒ molecular weight = 90
Conclusion:
Hence, option (4) is correct.
BIOLOGY
136)
NCERT (XIth) Pg. # 101
143) R : In NCERT 'over' is given in place of "across" hence meaning is changed and reason is
wrong.
158) NCERT Pg # NA
163)
Lecithin is a generic term for a group of phospholipids, the most common being
phosphatidylcholine
165)
166)
173)
174)
176) Explanation:
Oxygen makes up about 65% of our body mass, primarily as part of water (H₂O).Therefore,
the answer is Oxygen.
178)
179)