Super Math مصطفى رجال
March Revision
Sec 2
Algebra Lessons calc Lessons Trigonometry
Lesson 1 Lesson 1 Lesson 1
Lesson 2 Lesson 2 Lesson 2
Lesson 3 Lesson 3
Remember sin(A ± B) = sin A cos B ± cos A sin B
Calculus cos(A ∓ B) = cos A cos B ± sin A sin A
1) If 𝑦 = a X then 𝑦` = a
Arithmetic sequence
𝑦 = 3 X then 𝑦` = 3 𝑑𝑦 d = Tn+1 – Tn
𝑑𝑥
2) If 𝑦 = a then 𝑦` = 0 Tn = a + (n – 1) d
𝑦 = 3 then 𝑦` = 0 𝒔𝒖𝒎 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒘𝒐 𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒎𝒔
mean =
𝟐
first negative term Tn < 0
3) If 𝑦 = X n then 𝑦` = n X n−1 first Positive term Tn > 0
𝑦 = X 3 then 𝑦` = 3 X² Order of middle term
𝑦 = 3 X 2 then 𝑦` = 6 X is
𝑛+1
if n is odd or
𝑛 𝑛
, + 1 if n is even
2 2 2
Arithmetic series
Choose
d 1
1) If ( 𝑥3 ) =…………….
d𝑥 3
1
(a) (b) 𝑥 (c) 1 (d) 𝑥²
2
d
2) (3 𝑥2 + 5 𝑥) =…………….at 𝑥 = −1
d𝑥
(a) −1 (b) −3 (c) −6 (d) 3
1
d 1
3) If ( ) =…………….
d𝑥 𝑥
1 −1
(a) (b) −𝑥 (c) (d) 𝑥²
𝑥² 𝑥²
d 𝑥 2 +2 𝑥
4) ( ) =…………….
d𝑥 𝑥
(a) 2 𝑥 + 2 (b) 3 (c) 𝑥 + 2 (d) 1
d
5) (2 𝜋²) =…………….
d𝑥
(a) 4 𝜋 (b) 2 𝜋 (c) zero 2
(d) 𝜋3
3
1
6) The rate of change of the function 𝑓: 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑥 at 𝑥 = equals…………….
4
1 1
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) (d)
2 4
7) The rate of change of the function 𝑓 where 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 1 at 𝑥 = −2 equals…………
(a) 4 (b) −4 (c) −1 (d) 1
8) If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 3 , then the rate of change of the function 𝑓 at 𝑥 = 5 equals …………
(a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 10 (d) 20
9) The average rate of change of the function 𝑓 where 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 when 𝑥 changes from
3 to 3.1 equals……….……
(a) 0.6 (b) 6.1 (c) 9 (d) 0.61
10) If the average rate of change in 𝑓 equals 2.4 when 𝑥 changes from 4 to 4.2, then the variation
in 𝑓 =………
(a) 0.32 (b) 0.48 (c) 3.6 (d) 7.2
2
11) If the variation in the function 𝑓 equals 1.4 when 𝑥 changes from 3 to 3.2, then the
average rate of change equals…………
(a) 2.8 (b) 0.28 (c) 7 (d) 0.7
12) If 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 2 + 3)(2 𝑥 3 − 2) , then: 𝑓′(1) =………….
(a) 12 (b) 24 (c) 36 (d) 48
13) The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 so the average rate of change when x increases by 0.3 is ..
(a) 2 𝑥 − 1 (b) 2 𝑥 − 0.7 (c) −0.21 (d) −0.1
14) The series: 1 + 4 + 9 + 16 is written in summation notation as…..………..
(a) ∑16
r=1 (r²) (b) ∑4r=1 (r²) (c)∑4r=1 r (d) ∑16
r=1 r
15) The value of the series ∑7r=3(3 r − 1) equals…..………..
(a) 62 (b) 70 (c) 75 (d) 77
16) ∑5r=1(2 r² − 1) =…..………..
(a) 105 (b) 56 (c) 104 (d) 210
17) First negative term in the sequence (96 , 93 , 90 , … ) is…..………..
(a) T33 (b) T34 (c) T35 (d) T36
18) The first term of an arithmetic sequence = 5, Tn+1 = Tn + 3 , then the fifth term= …
(a) 12 (b) 20 (c) 17 (d) 19
19) The arithmetic sequence whose sixth term = 20 an the ration between the fourth term
and tenth term equals 4 ∶ 7 , then the sum of the first fifteen terms from its third term=
………
(a) 360 (b) 380 (c) 400 (d) 420
20) If (29 , 𝑥 , … , 3 𝑥 , 95) is an arithmetic sequence, then: 𝑥 =…..………..
(a) 21 (b) 31 (c) 95 (d) 124
3
21) 7 arithmetic means are inserted between the two numbers: −24 , 16 , then the fourth
mean =……………
(a) −14 (b) −9 (c) −4 (d) 1
22) In the arithmetic sequence (Tn ) , Tn − Tm =……………
(a) d (b) (n − m) (c) d (n − m) (d) (m + n)
23) The sum of the second mean and fourth mean from an arithmetic sequence equals 12
and the seventh mean is more than the third mean by 4, then the sequence is…………
(a) (3 , 4 , 5 , … ) (b) (3 , 5 , 7 , … ) (c) (5 , 4 , 5 , … ) (d) (3 , 7 , 11 , … )
24) In the sequence (32 , 28 , 24 , … ) find the least number of terms should be taken starting
from the first term which makes the sum is greatest as possible.
25) An arithmetic sequence consists of 15 terms and its middle term is 23, then the sum of
terms of this sequence =……………
(a) 345 (b) 225 (c) 450 (d) 690
26) The sum of n terms of a sequence is given by the relation Sn = n2 − 2 n , then its fifth
term =……………
(a) 35 (b) 15 (c) 10 (d) 7
27) The sum of the series: 89 + 85 + 81 + ⋯ + 33 equals……………
915
(a) 1830 (b) 1630 (c) 915 (d)
2
28) sin 75° cos 15° + cos 75° sin 15° = ……………..
1 √3
(a) zero (b) (c) 1 (d)
2 2
29) sin 75° sin 75° + cos 75° cos 75° = ……………..
1 √3
(a) (b) (c) 1 (d) zero
2 2
4
5 1
30) If A and B are two acute angles and tan A = , tan B = , then A + B =…………..
6 11
(a) 30° (b) 60° (c) 45° (d) 75°
tan 𝑥 − cot 55°
31) If 𝑥 ∈ [0 , 𝜋[ and = 1 , then 𝑥 = ……………..
1 + tan 𝑥 cot 55°
𝜋 4𝜋 5𝜋 4𝜋 13 𝜋
(a) (b) (c) (d) or
9 9 9 9 9
32) From the top of a lighthouse , a boat was observed at angle of depression of
measure 38o , if the horizontal distance between the boat and the base of the
lighthouse is 220 m , then the height of the lighthouse ≃ …………….m
(a) 164 (b) 172 (c)186 (d) 196
33) From a point on the ground, a person observed the top of a tower to be at an angle
of elevation of measure 32°,then this person walked 50 m away from the tower
base. he found that the top of the tower had an angle of elevation 27°, then the
height of the tower ≃ …………….m
(a) 260 (b) 220 (c) 180 (d) 138
34) If the angle of elevation of a point A with respect to the point B is 35o , then the
measure of the depression angle of B with respect to A equals ….
(a) 35 (b) 45 (c) 90 (d) 154
5
Model answers
1. d 12.b
1𝑥 2 𝑦′ =
2. a (𝑥 2 + 3) × (6 𝑥 2 ) + (2 𝑥 3 − 2) × (2 𝑥)
6 𝑥 + 5 = 6(−1) + 5 = −1 = 24
3. c 13. (𝑏)
𝑥 −1 𝑣 (ℎ) = 𝑓 (𝑥 + ℎ) − 𝑓 (𝑥)
1 = (𝑥 + ℎ)2 − (𝑥 + ℎ) − 𝑥 2 − 𝑥
= −1 𝑥 −2 = −
𝑥²
= 𝑥 2 + ℎ2 + 2𝑥ℎ − 𝑥 − ℎ − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥
4. d = ℎ2 + 2𝑥ℎ
𝑥2 2𝑥 ℎ2 + 2𝑥ℎ − ℎ
( 𝑥 + 𝑥 ) = (𝑥 + 2) 𝐴 (ℎ) = = ℎ + 2𝑥 − 1
ℎ
𝐴 (ℎ) = 2𝑥 − 1 + 0.3 = 2𝑥 − 0.7
𝑦′ = 1 + 0 = 1
14.b
5. c
15.b
7
6.
1 ∑(3 r − 1) = 70
√𝑥 → 2 √ 𝑥 r=3
1 1
= =1
2 √𝑥 1
2 × √4 16.a
7. b
17.b
𝑥 = −2
a = 96
′
𝑦 = 2(−2) = −4
d = 93 − 96 = −3
8. c Tn = a + (n − 1) d
2 𝑥 = 10
= 96 + (n − 1) (−3)
9. b
V(h) 𝑓(3.1)−𝑓(3) = −3 n + 3 + 96
A(h) = =
h 3.1−3 Tn = −3 n + 99
(3.1)²−(3)²
= = 6.1
0.1 −3 n + 99 < 0
10.b
V(h) −3 n < −99
A(h) =
h −99
V(h) n>
2.4 = −3
4.2−4
2.4 V ( h) n > 33
=
1 0.2 n = 34
11.c
V(h) 1.4 h 18.c
A(h) = =
h 3.2−3 a = 5 , Tn+1 = Tn+3
1.4
= =7 T2 = T1 + 3
0.2
=5+3=8 = −24 + 3 × 5 = −9
d=8−5=3 22.c
T5 = a + (n − 1) d Tn = a + (n − 1) d
= 5 + 4 × 3 = 5 + 12 = 17 Tm = a + (m − 1) d
19.d Tn − Tm = a + (n − 1) d − a − (m − 1) d
a + 5 d = 20 = (n − 1) d + (m − 1) d
a+3 d 4 = d (n − 1 − m + 1) = d (n − m)
=
a+9 d 7
23.a
7 a + 21 d = 4 a + 36 d a + 2 d + a + 4 d = 12
3 a − 15 d = 0 2 a + 6 d = 12
a = 10 d=2 seventh mean = eight term
T3 = a + 2 d a+7d=a+3d+4
= 3 + 2 × 2 = 14 7d−3d=4
n
Sn = (2 a + (n − 1) d) 4d=4
2
S15 =
15
(2 × 14 + (15 − 1) 2) d=1
2
2 a + 6 d = 12
= 420
2 a + 6 × 1 = 12
20.b
d = 𝑥 − 29 2 a + 6 = 12
d = 95 − 3 𝑥 2 a = 12 − 6
95 − 3 𝑥 = 𝑥 − 29 2a=6
−𝑥 − 3 𝑥 = −95 − 29 a=3
24.
−4 𝑥 = −124 a = 32
𝑥 = 31 d = 28 − 32 = −4
21.b
𝑇𝑛 > 0
a = −24 , l = 16
32 + (n − 1) (−4) > 0
T9 = a + 8 d
32 − 4 n + 4 > 0
16 = −24 + 8 d
−4 n + 36 > 0
8 d = 24 + 16
40 −4 n > −36
d = =5
8 n < −36 ÷ −4
T4 = a + 3 d
n<9
n=8 31.(b)
tan 𝑥 −tan 35
25.a = tan 45
n 15 1 + tan 𝑥 tan 35
n = 15 , middle = + 1 = + 1 = 8 𝑥 − 35 = 45
2 2
T8 = 23 4
𝑥 = 80 = 𝜋
9
a + 7 d = 23
32.b
15 𝐴
S15 = (2 a + 14 d)
2
15 𝐴𝐵
= × 2( a + 7 d) tan 38 =
2 220
= 15 × 23 = 345 AB = 220 tan 38 ≃ 172 m 27°
𝐶 220 𝑚. 𝐵
26.d 33.(d)
S4 = 42 − 2 × 4 = 16 − 8 = 8 𝐴
S5 = 52 − 2 × 5 = 25 − 10 = 15 5°
∴ T5 = S5 − S4 = 15 − 8 = 7
27° 148° 32°
𝐷 50 𝑚. 𝐶 𝐵
27.c
In ∆ 𝐴𝐶𝐷
a = 89 , l = 33 𝐴𝐶 50
=
d = 85 − 89 = −4 sin (27) sin (5)
50 sin 27
Tn = a + (n − 1) d AC = ≃ 260 m
sin 5
33 = 89 + (n − 1) (−4) In ∆ 𝐴𝐶𝐵
𝐴𝐵
(n − 1) (−4) = 33 − 89 Sin 32 =
260
(n − 1) (−4) = −56 AB = 260 Sin 32 ≃ 138 m
−56 34.a
n−1 = = 14
−4
n = 15
15
S15 = (89 + 33)
2
n
= ( a + l)
2
= 915
28.(c)
29.(d)
30.(c)