Project Job Ref.

Calculation for Pergola 34

Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
1
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
19/03/2026 19/03/2026 ENGR. Richard 19/03/2026
Richard Dylan .S John Weiskopf

DESIGN INFORMATION
CODE OF PRACTICE
All civil and structural works are designed according to the latest edition of the following relevant Standards
and Codes of Practice:
• International Building Code (IBC) 2021
• International Residential Code (IRC) 2021
• ASCE 7-22 Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures

1.2 DESIGN ACTIONS

Load Type Load (psf)

Self (material)
Self-Weight

SDL for Roof

(Flooring material) 10

SDL for Roof No roofing sheet

(Roofing Materials)
Live Load 40

Seismic Design Category

B
Ground Snow Load
10
PV dead load 3
Maximum Wind speed Expected 115 mph
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for Pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
2
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
19/03/2026 19/03/2026 ENGR. Richard 19/03/2026
Richard Dylan .S John Weiskopf

Table of Content:

Contents
DESIGN INFORMATION.................................................................................................................................................. 1
Table of Content: ............................................................................................................................................................. 2
Disclaimer: ......................................................................................................................................................................... 3
WIND LOADING ........................................................................................................................................................... 4
ANALYSIS .................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Results ...................................................................................................................................................................... 9
BEAM DESIGN........................................................................................................................................................... 27
ANALYSIS .................................................................................................................................................................. 27
Results .................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Beam - Span 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... 28
Consider Combination 1 - 1.0D + 1.0L (Strength) ........................................................................................... 29
Check design at start of span ............................................................................................................................ 29
Check design at end of span .............................................................................................................................. 29
Beam - Span 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... 30
Consider Combination 1 - 1.0D + 1.0L (Strength) ........................................................................................... 30
Check design at start of span ............................................................................................................................ 31
6"X6" POST................................................................................................................................................................ 32
Design section 1 ................................................................................................................................................... 32
Design section 2 ................................................................................................................................................... 33
FOUNDATION PIERS ............................................................................................................................................... 35
SLAB ON GRADE DESIGN ...................................................................................................................................... 37
Design summary ................................................................................................................................................... 37
ANCHOR BOLT AND PLATE DESIGN................................................................................................................... 39
Design summary ................................................................................................................................................... 39
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
3
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Disclaimer:

This document has been prepared in accordance with the STECH INT’L appointment scope established
with our esteemed client and is strictly governed by the terms outlined in that appointment. It is crucial
to recognize the confidential nature of this document, as it is specifically intended for the exclusive use
and reliance of STECH INT’L's client. It is important to note that STECH INT’L bears no liability for
any utilization of this document by any party other than its designated client, and such utilization is solely
permitted for the explicitly stated purposes outlined within the document, for which it was meticulously
prepared and provided. It is of utmost importance to emphasize that without the prior written permission
of a Director of STECH INT’L, no individual other than the client is authorized to copy (in whole or in
part), utilization or rely upon the contents of this document. Furthermore, it is crucial to approach any
advice, opinions, or recommendations contained within this document with due diligence, ensuring that
they are carefully assessed and relied upon solely within the broader context of the document as a whole.
Lastly, it is imperative to understand that the contents of this document are not intended to serve as a
substitute for professional legal, business, or tax advice or opinion.
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
4
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

WIND LOADING
In accordance with ASCE7-22
Using the directional design method
Tedds calculation version 2.1.19

Building data
Type of roof; Monoslope free
Length of building; b = 24.00 ft
Width of building; d = 13.50 ft
Height to eaves; H = 9.50 ft
Pitch of roof; 0 = 14.5 deg
Mean height; h = 11.25 ft
Wind flow; Clear
General wind load requirements
Basic wind speed; V = 115.0 mph
Risk category; II
Wind directionality factor (Table 26.6-1); Kd = 0.85
Ground elevation above sea level; zgl = 0 ft
Ground elevation factor; Ke = exp(-0.0000362  zgl/1ft) = 1.00
Exposure category (cl 26.7.3); B
Enclosure classification (cl.26.12); Open buildings
Internal pressure coef +ve (Table 26.13-1); GCpi_p = 0.00
Internal pressure coef –ve (Table 26.13-1); GCpi_n = 0.00
Gust effect factor; Gf = 0.85
Topography
Topography factor not significant; Kzt = 1.0
Velocity pressure
Velocity pressure coefficient (Table 26.10-1); Kz = 0.57
Velocity pressure; qh = 0.00256  Kz  Kzt  Ke  V2  1psf/mph2 = 19.3 psf
Peak velocity pressure for internal pressure
Peak velocity pressure – internal (as roof press.); qi = 19.30 psf
Pressures and forces
Net pressure; p = Kd  qh  G  CN;
Net force; Fw = p  Aref;
Minimum design wind loading (cl.27.1.5); pmin_r = 16 lb/ft2
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
5
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Roof load case 1 - Wind 0, Loadcase A

Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient pressure qh p Aref Fw
(ft) cN (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
1 (+ve) 11.25 -0.88 19.30 -12.27 167.33 -2.05
2 (+ve) 11.25 -1.28 19.30 -17.85 167.33 -2.99
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -4.88 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 1.26 kips
Minimum loading
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_0 = b  d  tan(0) = 83.79 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_r  Avert_r_0 = 1.34 kips
Roof load case 2 - Wind 0, Loadcase B
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient pressure qh p Aref Fw
(ft) cN (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
1 (+ve) 11.25 -1.87 19.30 -26.03 167.33 -4.36
2 (+ve) 11.25 0.00 19.30 0.00 167.33 0.00
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -4.22 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 1.09 kips
Minimum loading
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_0 = b  d  tan(0) = 83.79 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_r  Avert_r_0 = 1.34 kips
Roof load case 3 - Wind 180, Loadcase A
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient pressure qh p Aref Fw
(ft) cN (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
1 (+ve) 11.25 1.27 19.30 17.75 167.33 2.97
2 (+ve) 11.25 1.59 19.30 22.22 167.33 3.72
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 6.48 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 1.68 kips
Minimum loading
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_180 = b  d  tan(0) = 83.79 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_r  Avert_r_180 = 1.34 kips
Roof load case 4 - Wind 180, Loadcase B
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient pressure qh p Aref Fw
(ft) cN (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
1 (+ve) 11.25 1.79 19.30 24.91 167.33 4.17
2 (+ve) 11.25 0.58 19.30 8.09 167.33 1.35
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 5.35 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 1.38 kips
Minimum loading
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_180 = b  d  tan(0) = 83.79 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_r  Avert_r_180 = 1.34 kips
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
6
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Roof load case 5 - Wind 90, Loadcase A

Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient pressure qh p Aref Fw
(ft) cN (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
1 (+ve) 11.25 -0.80 19.30 -11.15 156.81 -1.75
2 (+ve) 11.25 -0.60 19.30 -8.37 156.81 -1.31
3 (+ve) 11.25 -0.30 19.30 -4.18 21.04 -0.09
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = -3.05 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kips
Minimum loading
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_90 = 0.00 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_r  Avert_r_90 = 0.00 kips
Roof load case 6 - Wind 90, Loadcase B
Ref. Ext pressure Peak velocity Net pressure Area Net force
Zone height coefficient pressure qh p Aref Fw
(ft) cN (psf) (psf) (ft2) (kips)
1 (+ve) 11.25 0.80 19.30 11.15 156.81 1.75
2 (+ve) 11.25 0.50 19.30 6.97 156.81 1.09
3 (+ve) 11.25 0.30 19.30 4.18 21.04 0.09
Total vertical net force; Fw,v = 2.84 kips
Total horizontal net force; Fw,h = 0.00 kips
Minimum loading
Projected vertical area of roof; Avert_r_90 = 0.00 ft2
Minimum overall horizontal loading; Fw,total_min = pmin_r  Avert_r_90 = 0.00 kips
Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
7
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
8
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

ANALYSIS
Tedds calculation version 1.0.38

Loading
Self weight included (Self weight x 1)
Self weight - Loading (kips/ft)

Dead - Loading (kips/ft)

Live - Loading (kips/ft)

0.04
0.04

Snow - Loading (kips/ft)

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
9
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

PV load - Loading (kips/ft)

Element Loads
Element Load case Load Type Orientation Description
3 Dead UDL GlobalZ 0.01 kips/ft
3 Live UDL GlobalZ 0.04 kips/ft
3 Snow UDL GlobalZ 0.01 kips/ft
3 PV load UDL GlobalZ 0 kips/ft

Results
Total deflection
Self weight - Total deflection

Member results
Rafter - Self weight - Total deflection

Element 1 - Self weight - Total deflection

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
10
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Element 2 - Self weight - Total deflection

Element 3 - Self weight - Total deflection

Element 4 - Self weight - Total deflection

Dead - Total deflection

Member results
Rafter - Dead - Total deflection
Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
11
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Element 1 - Dead - Total deflection

Element 2 - Dead - Total deflection

Element 3 - Dead - Total deflection

Element 4 - Dead - Total deflection

Live - Total deflection

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
12
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Member results
Rafter - Live - Total deflection

Element 1 - Live - Total deflection

Element 2 - Live - Total deflection

Element 3 - Live - Total deflection

Element 4 - Live - Total deflection

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
13
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Snow - Total deflection

Member results
Rafter - Snow - Total deflection

Element 1 - Snow - Total deflection

Element 2 - Snow - Total deflection

Element 3 - Snow - Total deflection

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
14
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Element 4 - Snow - Total deflection

PV load - Total deflection

Member results
Rafter - PV load - Total deflection

Element 1 - PV load - Total deflection

Element 2 - PV load - Total deflection

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
15
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Element 3 - PV load - Total deflection

Element 4 - PV load - Total deflection

Node deflections
Load case: Self weight
Node Deflection Rotation Co-ordinate
system
X Z
(in) (in) ()
1 0 0 0.02778
2 0 0.023 -0.00488
3 0 0 -0.00737
4 0 0 -0.00647
Load case: Dead
Node Deflection Rotation Co-ordinate
system
X Z
(in) (in) ()
1 0 0 0.0462
2 0 0.014 -0.01127
3 0 0 0.00095
4 0 0 -0.02248
Load case: Live
Node Deflection Rotation Co-ordinate
system
X Z
(in) (in) ()
1 0 0 0.18482
2 0.001 0.057 -0.04509
3 0.001 0 0.00381
4 -0.002 0 -0.08993
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
16
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Load case: Snow

Node Deflection Rotation Co-ordinate
system
X Z
(in) (in) ()
1 0 0 0.0462
2 0 0.014 -0.01127
3 0 0 0.00095
4 0 0 -0.02248
Load case: PV load
Node Deflection Rotation Co-ordinate
system
X Z
(in) (in) ()
1 0 0 0.01386
2 0 0.004 -0.00338
3 0 0 0.00029
4 0 0 -0.00674
Total base reactions
Load case/combination Force
FX FZ
(kips) (kips)
Self weight 0 0.084
Dead 0 0.124
Live 0 0.495
Snow 0 0.124
PV load 0 0.037
Element end forces
Load case: Self weight
Element Length Nodes Axial force Shear force Moment
(ft) Start/End (kips) (kips) (kip_ft)
1 6 1 0.033 -0.019 0.014
2 -0.033 -0.003 0.032
2 6 2 0.033 0.003 -0.032
3 -0.033 -0.025 -0.051
3 12.37 1 -0.036 -0.011 -0.014
4 0.028 -0.021 -0.047
4 3 4 -0.014 -0.033 0.047
3 0.022 0.033 0.051
Load case: Dead
Element Length Nodes Axial force Shear force Moment
(ft) Start/End (kips) (kips) (kip_ft)
1 6 1 0.051 0.007 -0.056
2 -0.051 -0.007 0.014
2 6 2 0.051 0.007 -0.014
3 -0.051 -0.007 -0.028
3 12.37 1 -0.066 -0.054 0.056
4 0.036 -0.066 -0.124
4 3 4 -0.055 -0.051 0.124
3 0.055 0.051 0.028
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
17
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Load case: Live

Element Length Nodes Axial force Shear force Moment
(ft) Start/End (kips) (kips) (kip_ft)
1 6 1 0.203 0.028 -0.223
2 -0.203 -0.028 0.055
2 6 2 0.203 0.028 -0.055
3 -0.203 -0.028 -0.114
3 12.37 1 -0.264 -0.218 0.223
4 0.144 -0.262 -0.495
4 3 4 -0.219 -0.203 0.495
3 0.219 0.203 0.114
Load case: Snow
Element Length Nodes Axial force Shear force Moment
(ft) Start/End (kips) (kips) (kip_ft)
1 6 1 0.051 0.007 -0.056
2 -0.051 -0.007 0.014
2 6 2 0.051 0.007 -0.014
3 -0.051 -0.007 -0.028
3 12.37 1 -0.066 -0.054 0.056
4 0.036 -0.066 -0.124
4 3 4 -0.055 -0.051 0.124
3 0.055 0.051 0.028
Load case: PV load
Element Length Nodes Axial force Shear force Moment
(ft) Start/End (kips) (kips) (kip_ft)
1 6 1 0.015 0.002 -0.017
2 -0.015 -0.002 0.004
2 6 2 0.015 0.002 -0.004
3 -0.015 -0.002 -0.009
3 12.37 1 -0.02 -0.016 0.017
4 0.011 -0.02 -0.037
4 3 4 -0.016 -0.015 0.037
3 0.016 0.015 0.009
Forces
All load cases - Moment envelope (kip_ft)
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
18
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

All load cases - Shear envelope (kips)

Member results
Envelope - All load cases
Member Shear force Moment
Pos Max abs Pos Max Pos Min
(ft) (kips) (ft) (kip_ft) (ft) (kip_ft)
Rafter 12.37 -0.262 (max abs) 5.62 0.389 (max) 12.37 -0.495 (min)
Rafter - All load cases - Moment envelope (kip_ft)

Rafter - All load cases - Shear envelope (kips)

Element 1 - All load cases - Moment envelope (kip_ft)

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
19
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Element 1 - All load cases - Shear envelope (kips)

Element 2 - All load cases - Moment envelope (kip_ft)

-0.1

0.1

Element 2 - All load cases - Shear envelope (kips)

Element 3 - All load cases - Moment envelope (kip_ft)

Element 3 - All load cases - Shear envelope (kips)

Element 4 - All load cases - Moment envelope (kip_ft)

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
20
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Element 4 - All load cases - Shear envelope (kips)

Self weight - Deflection (in)

0
0

0 0 00

0 0

Member results
Rafter - Self weight - Deflection (in)

Load case: Self weight

Member Deflection
Pos Max Pos Min
(ft) (in) (ft) (in)
Rafter 5.32 0.018 (max) 12.37 0 (min)
Element results
Element 1 - Self weight - Deflection (in)

Element 2 - Self weight - Deflection (in)

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
21
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Element 3 - Self weight - Deflection (in)

Element 4 - Self weight - Deflection (in)

Dead - Deflection (in)

0 0 0 0
0
0 0

Member results
Rafter - Dead - Deflection (in)
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
22
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Load case: Dead

Member Deflection
Pos Max Pos Min
(ft) (in) (ft) (in)
Rafter 5.84 0.045 (max) 0 0
Element results
Element 1 - Dead - Deflection (in)

Element 2 - Dead - Deflection (in)

Element 3 - Dead - Deflection (in)

Element 4 - Dead - Deflection (in)

Live - Deflection (in)

0 0.2 0 0
0.1
0.1 0.1
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
23
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Member results
Rafter - Live - Deflection (in)

Load case: Live

Member Deflection
Pos Max Pos Min
(ft) (in) (ft) (in)
Rafter 5.84 0.181 (max) 0 0
Element results
Element 1 - Live - Deflection (in)

Element 2 - Live - Deflection (in)

Element 3 - Live - Deflection (in)

Element 4 - Live - Deflection (in)

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
24
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Snow - Deflection (in)

0 0 0 0
0
0 0

Member results
Rafter - Snow - Deflection (in)

Load case: Snow

Member Deflection
Pos Max Pos Min
(ft) (in) (ft) (in)
Rafter 5.84 0.045 (max) 0 0
Element results
Element 1 - Snow - Deflection (in)

Element 2 - Snow - Deflection (in)

 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
25
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Element 3 - Snow - Deflection (in)

Element 4 - Snow - Deflection (in)

PV load - Deflection (in)

0 0 0 0
0
0 0

Member results
Rafter - PV load - Deflection (in)

Load case: PV load

Member Deflection
Pos Max Pos Min
(ft) (in) (ft) (in)
Rafter 5.84 0.014 (max) 0 0
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
26
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Element results
Element 1 - PV load - Deflection (in)

Element 2 - PV load - Deflection (in)

Element 3 - PV load - Deflection (in)

Element 4 - PV load - Deflection (in)

;
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
27
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

BEAM DESIGN
In accordance with the ANSI/AF&PA NDS 2018 using the ASD method
Tedds calculation version 2.2.24

ANALYSIS
Tedds calculation version 1.0.38

Geometry
Geometry (ft) - Alaska Cedar(2'' && wider(Select Structural)) - 4''x4''
Z
1 12 2 12 3
X
1 2

Span Length (ft) Section Start Support End Support

1 12 4''x4'' Pinned Roller Pin X
2 12 4''x4'' Roller Pin X Roller Pin X
4''x4'': Area 16 in2, Inertia Major 21 in4, Inertia Minor 21 in4, Shear area parallel to Minor 13 in2, Shear area
parallel to Major 13 in2
Alaska Cedar(2'' && wider(Select Structural)): Density 32.3 lbm/ft3, Youngs 1400 ksi, Shear 87 ksi, Thermal
0 C-1
Loading
Self weight included
Dead - Loading (kips/ft)

Live - Loading (kips/ft)

Load combination factors

Self Weight

Dead

Live

Load combination

1.0D + 1.0L (Strength) 1.00 1.00 1.00

Member Loads
Member Load case Load Type Orientation Description
Beam Dead UDL GlobalZ 0.01 kips/ft
Beam Live UDL GlobalZ 0.04 kips/ft
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
28
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Results
Forces
Strength combinations - Moment envelope (kip_ft)

Strength combinations - Shear envelope (kips)

Strength combinations - Deflection envelope (in)

Beam - Span 1
Member details
Service condition; Dry
Sawn lumber section details
Number of sections in member; N=1
Nominal breadth of sections; bnom = 4 in
Breadth of sections; b = 4 in
Nominal depth of sections; dnom = 4 in
Depth of sections; d = 4 in
Material; Alaska Cedar, 2'' && wider, Select Structural grade
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
29
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

4"

4''x4'' sawn lumber section

Cross-sectional area, A, 16 in2
Section modulus, Sx, 10.7 in3
Section modulus, Sy, 10.7 in3
Second moment of area, Ix, 21.3 in4
Second moment of area, Iy, 21.3 in4
Radius of gyration, rx, 1.155 in
Radius of gyration, ry, 1.155 in
Alaska Cedar, 2'' & wider, Select Structural grade
Bending, Fb, 1150 psi
Shear parallel to grain, Fv, 165 psi
Compression parallel to grain, Fc, 1000 psi
Compression perpendicular to grain, Fc_perp, 525 psi
Tension parallel to grain, Ft, 625 psi
Modulus of elasticity, E, 1400000 psi
Minimum modulus of elasticity, Emin, 510000 psi
Density, , 32.304 lbm/ft3
Specific gravity, G, 0.47

Span details
Bearing length; Lb = 4 in

Consider Combination 1 - 1.0D + 1.0L (Strength)

Adjustment factors - Table 4.3.1
Ten years load duration factor - Table 2.3.2; CD = 1
Size factor for bending - Table 4A; CFb = 1.5
Depth-to-breadth ratio; dnom / bnom = 1.00
Slenderness ratio - eq.3.3-5; RB = (Le,y  d / b2) = 6.102
Reference bending design value; Fb = Fb  CD  CFb = 1725 lb/in2
Adjusted modulus of elasticity; Emin' = Emin = 510000 lb/in2
Critical buckling design value - cl.[Link]; FbE = 1.2  Emin' / RB2 = 16438 lb/in2
Beam stability factor - eq.3.3-6
CL = [1 + (FbE / Fb)] / 1.9 - [([1 + (FbE / Fb)] / 1.9)2 - (FbE / Fb) / 0.95] = 0.994
Time dependent deformation factor - cl.3.5.2; Kcr = 1.5

Check design at start of span

Bending members - Shear - cl.3.4
Design shear force; Vx = 241 lb
Design shear stress - Table 4.3.1; Fv,x' = Fv  CD = 165 lb/in2
Actual shear stress - eq.3.4-2; fv,x = 3  Vx / (2  b  d) = 23 lb/in2
fv,x / Fv,x' = 0.137
PASS - Design shear stress exceeds actual shear stress
Design for bearing - cl.3.10
Design perpendicular compression; Rx = 241 lb
Design bearing stress - Table 4.3.1; Fc_perp,x' = Fc_perp = 525 lb/in2
Actual bearing stress; fc_perp,x = Rx / (b  Lb) = 15 lb/in2
fc_perp,x / Fc_perp,x' = 0.029
PASS - Design bearing stress exceeds actual bearing stress perpendicular to grain

Check design at end of span

Bending members - Flexure - cl.3.3
Design bending moment; Mx = 961 lb_ft
Design bending stress - Table 4.3.1; Fb,x' = Fb  CD  CL  CFb = 1715 lb/in2
Actual bending stress - eq.3.3-2; fb,x = Mx / Sx = 1081 lb/in2
fb,x / Fb,x' = 0.630
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
30
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

PASS - Design bending stress exceeds actual bending stress

Bending members - Shear - cl.3.4
Design shear force; Vx = 402 lb
Design shear stress - Table 4.3.1; Fv,x' = Fv  CD = 165 lb/in2
Actual shear stress - eq.3.4-2; fv,x = 3  Vx / (2  b  d) = 38 lb/in2
fv,x / Fv,x' = 0.228
PASS - Design shear stress exceeds actual shear stress
Design for bearing - cl.3.10
Design perpendicular compression; Rx = 803 lb
Design bearing stress - Table 4.3.1; Fc_perp,x' = Fc_perp = 525 lb/in2
Actual bearing stress; fc_perp,x = Rx / (b  Lb) = 50 lb/in2
fc_perp,x / Fc_perp,x' = 0.096
PASS - Design bearing stress exceeds actual bearing stress perpendicular to grain

Beam - Span 2
Member details
Service condition; Dry
Sawn lumber section details
Number of sections in member; N=1
Nominal breadth of sections; bnom = 4 in
Breadth of sections; b = 4 in
Nominal depth of sections; dnom = 4 in
Depth of sections; d = 4 in
Material; Alaska Cedar, 2'' && wider, Select Structural grade
4"

4''x4'' sawn lumber section

Cross-sectional area, A, 16 in2
Section modulus, Sx, 10.7 in3
Section modulus, Sy, 10.7 in3
Second moment of area, Ix, 21.3 in4
Second moment of area, Iy, 21.3 in4
Radius of gyration, rx, 1.155 in
Radius of gyration, ry, 1.155 in
Alaska Cedar, 2'' & wider, Select Structural grade
Bending, Fb, 1150 psi
Shear parallel to grain, Fv, 165 psi
Compression parallel to grain, Fc, 1000 psi
Compression perpendicular to grain, Fc_perp, 525 psi
Tension parallel to grain, Ft, 625 psi
Modulus of elasticity, E, 1400000 psi
Minimum modulus of elasticity, Emin, 510000 psi
Density, , 32.304 lbm/ft3
Specific gravity, G, 0.47

Span details
Bearing length; Lb = 4 in

Consider Combination 1 - 1.0D + 1.0L (Strength)

Adjustment factors - Table 4.3.1
Ten years load duration factor - Table 2.3.2; CD = 1
Size factor for bending - Table 4A; CFb = 1.5
Depth-to-breadth ratio; dnom / bnom = 1.00
Slenderness ratio - eq.3.3-5; RB = (Le,y  d / b2) = 6.102
Reference bending design value; Fb = Fb  CD  CFb = 1725 lb/in2
Adjusted modulus of elasticity; Emin' = Emin = 510000 lb/in2
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
31
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Critical buckling design value - cl.[Link]; FbE = 1.2  Emin' / RB2 = 16438 lb/in2
Beam stability factor - eq.3.3-6
CL = [1 + (FbE / Fb)] / 1.9 - [([1 + (FbE / Fb)] / 1.9)2 - (FbE / Fb) / 0.95] = 0.994
Time dependent deformation factor - cl.3.5.2; Kcr = 1.5

Check design at start of span

Bending members - Flexure - cl.3.3
Design bending moment; Mx = 961 lb_ft
Design bending stress - Table 4.3.1; Fb,x' = Fb  CD  CL  CFb = 1715 lb/in2
Actual bending stress - eq.3.3-2; fb,x = Mx / Sx = 1081 lb/in2
fb,x / Fb,x' = 0.630
PASS - Design bending stress exceeds actual bending stress
Bending members - Shear - cl.3.4
Design shear force; Vx = 402 lb
Design shear stress - Table 4.3.1; Fv,x' = Fv  CD = 165 lb/in2
Actual shear stress - eq.3.4-2; fv,x = 3  Vx / (2  b  d) = 38 lb/in2
fv,x / Fv,x' = 0.228
PASS - Design shear stress exceeds actual shear stress
Design for bearing - cl.3.10
Design perpendicular compression; Rx = 803 lb
Design bearing stress - Table 4.3.1; Fc_perp,x' = Fc_perp = 525 lb/in2
Actual bearing stress; fc_perp,x = Rx / (b  Lb) = 50 lb/in2
fc_perp,x / Fc_perp,x' = 0.096
PASS - Design bearing stress exceeds actual bearing stress perpendicular to grain
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
32
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

6"X6" POST
In accordance with the ANSI/AF&PA NDS 2018 using the ASD method
Tedds calculation version 2.2.24

Design summary
Overall design utilisation; 0.549
Overall design status; PASS

Design section s1 results summary Unit Capacity Maximum Utilization Result

Shear stress lb/in2 140 74 0.533 PASS
Compressive stress lb/in2 181 99 0.549 PASS
Design section s2 results summary Unit Capacity Maximum Utilization Result
Bending stress lb/in2 720 87 0.120 PASS
Bending and axial force 0.180 PASS

Design section 1
User note: Check beam at base
Member details
Service condition; Dry
Sawn lumber section details
Number of sections in member; N=1
Nominal breadth of sections; bnom = 6 in
Breadth of sections; b = 5.5 in
Nominal depth of sections; dnom = 6 in
Depth of sections; d = 5.5 in
Material; Alaska Cedar, Posts and timbers, Select Structural grade

Span details
Unbraced length - Major axis; Lx = 20 ft
Effective bending length - Major axis; Le,x = 1.63  Lx + 3  b = 33.975 ft
Column buckling length - Major axis; Lb,x = Lx = 20 ft
Unbraced length - Minor axis; Ly = 6.667 ft
Effective bending length - Minor axis; Le,y = 1.63  Ly + 3  d = 12.242 ft
Column buckling length - Minor axis; Lb,y = Ly = 6.667 ft
Bearing length; Lb = 4 in
Analysis results
Design shear force - Major axis; Vx = 1500 lb
Design axial compression force; P = 3000 lb
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
33
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Adjustment factors - Table 4.3.1

Permanent load duration factor - Table 2.3.2; CD = 0.9
Reference compression design value; Fc = Fc  CD = 878 lb/in2
Adjusted modulus of elasticity; Emin' = Emin = 440000 lb/in2
Critical buckling design value; FcE = 0.822  Emin' / (Lb,x / d)2 = 190 lb/in2
Column stability factor - eq.3.7-1
CP = (1 + (FcE / Fc)) / 1.6 - (((1 + (FcE / Fc)) / 1.6)2 - (FcE / Fc) / 0.8) = 0.206
Compression members - General - cl.3.6
Design axial compression force; P = 3000 lb
Design compression parallel to grain - Table 4.3.1; Fc' = Fc  CD  CP = 181 lb/in2
Actual compression parallel to grain; fc = P / (b  d) = 99 lb/in2
fc / Fc' = 0.549
PASS - Design compression stress exceeds actual compression stress
Bending members - Shear - cl.3.4
Design shear force; Vx = 1500 lb
Design shear stress - Table 4.3.1; Fv,x' = Fv  CD = 140 lb/in2
Actual shear stress - eq.3.4-2; fv,x = 3  Vx / (2  b  d) = 74 lb/in2
fv,x / Fv,x' = 0.533
PASS - Design shear stress exceeds actual shear stress

Design section 2
User note: Check beam at mid-height
Member details
Service condition; Dry
Glulam section details
Number of sawn lumber sections in member; N=1
Breadth of sections; b = 5.5 in
Depth of sections; d = 5.5 in
Material; Glulam, 16F-1.3E grade

Span details
Unbraced length - Major axis; Lx = 20 ft
Effective bending length - Major axis; Le,x = 1.63  Lx + 3  b = 33.975 ft
Column buckling length - Major axis; Lb,x = Lx = 20 ft
Unbraced length - Minor axis; Ly = 6.667 ft
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
34
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Effective bending length - Minor axis; Le,y = 1.63  Ly + 3  d = 12.242 ft

Column buckling length - Minor axis; Lb,y = Ly = 6.667 ft
Length of beam between points of zero moment; L0 = 20 ft
Analysis results
Design bending moment - Major axis; Mx = 200 lb_ft
Design bending moment - Minor axis; My = 200 lb_ft
Adjustment factors - Table 5.3.1
Permanent load duration factor - Table 2.3.2; CD = 0.9
Flat use factor - Table 4D; Cfu = (12 in / b)1/9 = 1.091
Depth-to-breadth ratio; d / b = 1.00
Slenderness ratio - eq.3.3-5; RB = (Le,y  d / b2) = 5.168
Reference bending design value; Fb = Fbx_pos  CD = 1800 lb/in2
Adjusted modulus of elasticity; Eymin' = Eymin = 630000 lb/in2
Critical buckling design value - cl.[Link]; FbE = 1.2  Eymin' / RB2 = 28305 lb/in2
Beam stability factor - eq.3.3-6
CL = [1 + (FbE / Fb)] / 1.9 - [([1 + (FbE / Fb)] / 1.9)2 - (FbE / Fb) / 0.95] = 0.997
Bending members - Flexure - cl.3.3
Design bending moment; Mx = 200 lb_ft
[Link] (+ve mom) in x-axis - Table 5.3.1; Fb,x' = Fbx_pos  CD  CL = 1794 lb/in2
Actual bending stress in x-axis - eq.3.3-2; fb,x = Mx / Sx = 87 lb/in2
fb,x / Fb,x' = 0.048
PASS - Design bending stress exceeds actual bending stress in x-axis
Design bending moment; My = 200 lb_ft
Design bending stress in y-axis - Table 5.3.1; Fb,y' = Fby  CD = 720 lb/in2
Actual bending stress in y-axis - eq.3.3-2; fb,y = My / Sy = 87 lb/in2
fb,y / Fb,y' = 0.120
PASS - Design bending stress exceeds actual bending stress in y-axis
Combined bending and axial loading - cl.3.9
Biaxial bending check - eq.3.9-3; fb,x / Fb,x' + fb,y / Fb,y' = 0.168; < 1.0
PASS - Combined bending stresses are within permissible limits
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
35
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

FOUNDATION PIERS
In accordance with LRFD method
Tedds calculation version 1.0.08

Pile details
Installation method; Drilled
Shape; 12 in diameter
Length; L = 4 ft
Material details
Material; Concrete
Concrete strength; f’c = 4000 psi
Modulus of elasticity; E = 57000  (f'c  1 psi) = 3605 ksi
Geometric properties
Pile section depth; h = 12 in
Bearing area; Abearing =   h2 / 4 = 113.1 in2
Pile perimeter; Perim pile =   h = 37.7 in
Moment of inertia; I =   h4 / 64 = 1018 in4
Section modulus; S =   h3 / 32 = 169.65 in3

Stratum details
Stratum Geomaterial Thickness, Ultimate Ultimate End bearing Side friction Uplift
tstratai unit unit side resistance resistance resistance
(ft) bearing, qbi friction, fsi factor, bi factor, si factor, ui
(ksf) (ksf)
1 Cohesionless 1 - 0.16 - 0.5 -
2 Cohesionless 1.5 - 0.64 - 0.5 -
3 Cohesionless 2 320 1.2 0.5 0.5 -

Loading details
Factored axial load, compression; Pcu = 20 kips
Factored axial load, uplift; Ptu = 0 kips
Factored shear load; Vu = 3 kips
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
36
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Service shear load; Vs = 2 kips

Axial compression resistance
Design ultimate axial bearing resistance; bRb = b  Abearing  qb = 125.7 kips
Design ultimate axial friction resistance per stratum
Stratum 1; sRs1 = s1  fs1  Perim pile  tstrata1 = 0.3 kips
Stratum 2; sRs2 = s2  fs2  Perim pile  tstrata2 = 1.5 kips
Stratum 3; sRs3 = s3  fs3  Perim pile  (L - Dstrata3) = 2.8 kips
Total ultimate axial friction resistance per stratum; sRs = s1Rs1 + s2Rs2 + s3Rs3 = 4.6 kips
Allowable axial design load; Rn = bRb + sRs = 130.3 kips
Pcu / Rn = 0.154
PASS - Design ultimate axial resistance exceeds factored axial load
Lateral analysis properties
Soil type; Cohesionless soil
Pile head fixity; Free
Eccentricity of applied load; espec = 0 ft
Design eccentricity; ec = espec = 0 ft
Cyclic loads applied; Yes
Average effective unit soil weight; ’ = 95 lb/ft3
Soil density; Loose
Angle of internal friction;  = 30
Critical depth of pile; Above groundwater
Lateral analysis (Brom’s Method, FHWA HI 97-013)
Critical depth; Dcritical = min(L,4.5  h) = 4 ft
Coeff of horiz. subgrade reaction(Table 9-11); KhTable = 12095.2 lb/ft3
Adjusted for cyclic loading; Kh = 0.25  KhTable = 3023.8 lb/ft3
Resisting moment of pile; My = f'c  S = 56.5 kip_ft
 factor;  = (Kh / (E  I))1 / 5 = 0.16 ft-1
Length category value; L =   L = 0.66
Pile length category; L < 2.0;Short pile
Rankine passive pressure coeff.; Kp = (tan(45 deg +  / 2))2 = 3
Find ultimate lateral load from Graph 9.29:
Graph x axis value; GX = L / h = 4
Plot line value; ec / L = 0
Graph y axis value; GY= 9
Ultimate lateral load; Qu = 9  Kp  h3  ' = 2.6 kips
Lateral resistance factor; l = 0.8
Ultimate lateral load capacity; lQu = 2.1 kips
Vu / lQu = 1.462
FAIL - Factored lateral load exceeds ultimate lateral load capacity
Find lateral deflection from Graph 9.33:
Graph x axis value; GX =   L = 0.66
Plot line value; ec / L = 0
INVALID – Defined pile parameters fall outside the range of the graph data. Lateral analysis is invalid.
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
37
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

SLAB ON GRADE DESIGN

Slab on ground (ACI 360R) in accordance with Guide to Design of Slab-on-Ground per ACI 360R-10
Tedds calculation version 1.0.03

Design summary
Description Unit Provided Required Utilization Result
Slab thickness in 6 4.66 0.777 PASS
Reinforcement in2 / ft 0.44 0.36 0.815 PASS

Design method
Design method publisher; Corps of Engineers
Materials and site properties
Slab thickness; h = 6 in
Specified compressive strength of concrete; f'c = 4000 psi
Subgrade modulus; k = 100 lb/in3
Loading details
Load location; Edge or joint
Loading type; Vehicle wheel load
Design index; DI = II
From Table A3.1
Capacity; P = 6000 lb
Design axle load; Paxle = 15000 lb
No. of tires; Numbertires = 4
Type of tires; Solid
Tire contact area; Atire = 36.1 in2
Effect contact pressure; Pressure = 208 psi
Tire width; Wtire = 7 in
Wheel spacing; Swheel = "33 in"
Aisle width; Waisle = 90 in
Spacing between dual wheel tires; Sdual_tires = "-" in
Slab thickness design
Modulus of rupture of concrete; fr = 9  (f'c  1 psi) = 569.2 psi
Required slab thickness (Fig. A3.1); hmin = 4.66 in
hmin / h = 0.777
PASS - Slab thickness is adequate to avoid live load-induced cracks
Crack control options
Reinforcement type; Bar reinforcement
Reinforcement provided; #3@3" each way
Area of reinf. provided; As_prov = 0.44 in2/ft
Minimum area of reinf. required; As_req = 0.005 × h = 0.36 in2/ft
As_req / As_prov = 0.815
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
38
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

PASS - Area of reinforcement exceeds minimum required area

Note - Min. steel is calculated based on 0.5% (PCA 2001) of slab cross section area for crack-width control (8.3)
;
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
39
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

ANCHOR BOLT AND PLATE DESIGN

Anchor bolt design in accordance with ACI318-19 (22)
Tedds calculation version 2.1.13

Design summary
Description Unit Required Provided Util. Result
Anchor tensile strength (kips) 6.25 26.35 0.237 PASS
Concrete breakout (kips) 17.50 19.14 0.914 PASS
Pullout strength (kips) 6.25 16.80 0.372 PASS
Side face blowout (kips) 12.50 45.57 0.274 PASS

Anchor bolt geometry

Type of anchor bolt; Cast-in headed end bolt anchor
Diameter of anchor bolt; da = 1 in
Number of bolts in x direction; Nboltx = 2
Number of bolts in y direction; Nbolty = 2
Total number of bolts; ntotal = (Nboltx  2) + (Nbolty - 2)  2 = 4
Total number of bolts in tension; ntens = (NboltN  2) + (Nbolty - 2)  2 = 4
Spacing of bolts in x direction; sboltx = 12 in
Spacing of bolts in y direction; sbolty = 12 in
Number of threads per inch; nt = 8
Effective cross-sectional area of anchor; Ase =  / 4  (da - 0.9743 in / nt)2 = 0.606 in2
Embedded depth of each anchor bolt; hef = 35 in
Foundation geometry
Member thickness; ha = 48 in
Dist center of baseplate to left edge foundation; xce1 = 12 in
Dist center of baseplate to right edge foundation; xce2 = 12 in
Dist center of baseplate to bot. edge foundation; yce1 = 12 in
Dist center of baseplate to top edge foundation; yce2 = 12 in
Material details
Minimum yield strength of steel; fya = 36 ksi
Nominal tensile strength of steel; futa = 58 ksi
Compressive strength of concrete; f’c = 3 ksi
Concrete modification factor;  = 1.00
Modification factor for cast-in anchor concrete failure
a = 1.0  = 1.00
Strength reduction factors
Tension of steel element; t,s = 0.75
Shear of steel element; v,s = 0.70
Concrete tension; t,c = 0.65
Concrete shear; v,c = 0.70
Concrete tension for pullout; t,cB = 0.70
Concrete shear for pryout; v,cB = 0.70
Anchor forces
Number of bolt rows in tension; NboltN = 2
Axial force in bolts for row 1; N1 = 12.50 kips
Axial force in bolts for row 2; N2 = 5.00 kips
Total axial force on bolt group; NR = 17.50 kips
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
40
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Maximum axial force to single bolt; Nmax,s = 6.25 kips

Eccentricity of axial load (from bolt group centroid); e’N = 2.57 in
Shear force applied to bolt group; V = 0.00 kips
Steel strength of anchor in tension (17.6.1)
Nominal strength of anchor in tension; Nsa = Ase  futa = 35.13 kips
Steel strength of anchor in tension; Nsa = t,s  Nsa = 26.35 kips
PASS - Steel strength of anchor exceeds max tension in single bolt
Check concrete breakout strength of anchor bolt in tension (17.6.2)

The anchors are located at less than 1.5hef from 4 edges. Therefore the effective embedded depth has to be limited to 4.00"
in accordance with [Link].2
Limiting embedded depth; hef,lim = 4.00 in
Coeff for basic breakout strength in tension; kc = 24
Breakout strength for single anchor in tension; Nb = kc  a  (f'c  1 psi)  hef,lim1.5  1 in0.5 = 10.52 kips
Projected area for groups of anchors; ANc = 576 in2
Projected area of a single anchor; ANco = 9  hef,lim2 = 144 in2
Min dist center of anchor to edge of concrete; ca,min = 6 in
Mod factor for groups loaded eccentrically; ec,N = min(1 / (1 + ((2  e'N) / (3  hef,lim))), 1) = 0.700
Modification factor for edge effects; ed,N = 1.0 = 1.000
Modification factor for no cracking at service loads; c,N = 1.000
Modification factor for cracked concrete; cp,N = 1.000
Nominal concrete breakout strength; Ncbg = ANc/ ANco  ec,N ed,N  c,N  cp,N  Nb = 29.45 kips
Concrete breakout strength; Ncbg = t,c  Ncbg = 19.14 kips
PASS - Breakout strength exceeds tension in bolts
 Project Job Ref.
Calculation for pergola 34
Address: Sheet no./rev.
5017 S Ventura Ct. Aurora, CO 80015
41
BY DATE CHK'D BY DATE APP'D BY DATE
RICHARD DYLAN .S 19/03/2026 JOHN WEISKOPF 19/3/2026 ENGR. RICHARD 19/03/2026

Pullout strength (17.6.3)

Net bearing area of the head of anchor; Abrg = 1 in2
Mod factor for no cracking at service loads; c,P = 1.000
Pullout strength for single anchor; Np = 8  Abrg  f'c = 24.00 kips
Nominal pullout strength of single anchor; Npn = c,P  Np = 24.00 kips
Pullout strength of single anchor; Npn = t,cB  Npn = 16.80 kips
PASS - Pullout strength of single anchor exceeds maximum axial force in single bolt
Side face blowout strength (D.5.4)
The sideface blowout will be checked in the x and y directions as the edge distances for the bolts in both directions are
less than hef / 2.5
Check x direction
Axial force in group of anchors; Nsfb = (N1) = 12.50 kips
Edge distance; ca1 = 6.00 in
ca2 = 6.00 in
Side face blowout strength for single anchor; Nsb = (160  ca1  (Abrg)  a  (f'c  1psi)) = 52.58 kips
Distance between outer anchors along the edge; s = (Nbolty-1)  sbolty = 12 in
Nom side face blowout strength multiple anchors; Nsbg = (1 + s / (6  ca1))  Nsb = 70.11 kips
Side face blowout strength for multiple anchors; Nsbg = t,c  Nsbg = 45.57 kips
PASS - Sideface blowout strength exceeds tension in bolts
Check y direction
Axial force in group of anchors; Nsfb = N1 / Nbolty + N2 / Nbolty = 8.75 kips
Edge distance; ca1 = 6.00 in
ca2 = 6.00 in
Side face blowout strength for single anchor; Nsb = (160  ca1  (Abrg)  a  (f'c  1psi)) = 52.58 kips
Distance between outer anchors along the edge; s = (NboltN-1)  sboltx = 12 in
Nom side face blowout strength multiple anchors; Nsbg = (1 + s / (6  ca1))  Nsb = 70.11 kips
Side face blowout strength for multiple anchors; Nsbg = t,c  Nsbg = 45.57 kips
PASS - Sideface blowout strength exceeds tension in bolts