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Class Test I (ECl000)
o Answer all the questions (30 marks) Time: 45 mins.
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Marks will be awarded only if all the correct answers are selected for MCQs (Put / to select)
Attach separate sheets for numerical solutions, steps are necessary.
() Name: Roll No.:
l. If line frequency is 60 Hz, the output frequency l'ake the diode as an ideal. (l+2) (show solution
of a center-tap full-wave rectifier is. (1) steps in a separate sheet)
a. 30 Hz
b. 60 Hz 1,,
.,/ 120 Hz
d. 240 Hz
2. The depletion region in a pn junction diode
consists of(1)
a. free electrons (a)
b. holes
r-e7 donor ions Ans:
V acceptor ions 8. If the diode is ideal, select the correct option(s).
3. Alloy semiconductors are basically (1) Also draw the output vclltage waveform. (2+2)
a. elemental semiconductors (show solution steps in a separate sheet)
b. binarysemiconductors
lV ternary sem iconductors
t( quaternary sem i cond uctors iV ]
4. The conductivity of a semiconductor can be " -[tf--+*-7
t
-
changed by? (l) r; lrr tlr! rrr
a. doping 1
b. changingtemperature
c. illuminating
\:'For v, < -2V the diode is on.
\9nv11of these b. For v, > -2V the diode is on.
5. The reverse saturation current of a gallium pAor v, > -2V ,v, < 20V ,vris zero.
arsenide pn junction diode is l0-22 A at 300K.
d. For v, > -2V,v, 120V ,vo = v,
Determine the diode current (in mA) tor diode
9. If the cut-in voltage of the diode is 0.7V, find the
voltage of 1.2 V. (2) (show solution steps in a
diode current (in mA) and voltage V as shown in
separate sheet)
the figure. (show solution steps in a separate
Ans:
sheet) (3)
6. lf the cut-in voltage of the diode is 0.6 V, find the
current I (in mA) as shown in the figure. (2) - 0v
(show solution steps in a separate sheet)
cQc
ili
+--+l
Ans:
7. What is the DC voltage (average) level (in volts)
of the output signal, if we use the circuit shown Ans:
in Fig" (a)? Draw the output voltage waveform. 10. Draw the transfer characteristics (Vo versus Vi)
lbr the circuit shown in the figure below. Take
the diode to be ideal. (3) (show solution steps in 82-Q resistor. If the raw supply changes by 1.0
a separate sheet) V, what is the corresponding change in the
, r. 'J\' regulated output voltage? (2) (show solution
r*Hr- steps in a separate sheet)
Ans:
15. Find the output voltage waveform for the diode
circuit shown in the figure below when the input
is v, = 2sin(at)volt. The diode cut-in voltage is
0.5V. (2) (show solution steps in a separate
sheet)
Ans: +2V
11. Choose the correct statement(s) (l)
,z/Zener breakdown occurs due to the
quantum tunnel i ng effect
b.
Zener breakdown occurs due to irnpact ir,
ionization effect
/
g;/ Zener diode is used as a voltage regulator i k()
d. lnZener diode, p and n regions should be Ans:
lightly doped
12. Choose the correct statement(s) (1)
16. Design a diode clamper to generate a steady-state
a given constant diode current, the
VA,voltage output voltage Vu from the input voltage V1.
drop across the diode decreases
Consicler the diode as ideal. (2) (show solution
by approximately 2 my for every loC
steps in a separate sheet)
,zincrease in temperature.
\.6. For a decade (factor of l0) change irr tl l rt I
diode current at 300K, the diode voltage i
+l{} V +:.? V I
,{rop changes by approximately 60 mV. t)
t
;a/ Reverse saturation current in a diode fi
doubles in value for every 5oC rise in
temperature.
l() \r l7.l v
d. Forward diode current does not depend
on temperature.
13. Which of the following semiconductor materials
can be used to make LEDs? (l)
a. Si
. [, GaAs
\/ Oir""t bandgap semiconductor
d. Indirect bandgap semiconductor
14. A shunt regulator utilizing azener diode with an
incremental resistance of 5 O is fed through an
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