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Data Science Important Topics and Questions

The document outlines key topics and expected questions for a Data Science course, divided into five units covering Introduction to Data Science, Processing of Data, Data Science Math, Introduction to Statistics, and Regression Coefficients. Each unit includes important topics, long questions, and short questions that are essential for exam preparation. Key areas highlighted for emphasis include stages of a Data Science project, data cleaning, measures of central tendency, and regression analysis.

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13 views3 pages

Data Science Important Topics and Questions

The document outlines key topics and expected questions for a Data Science course, divided into five units covering Introduction to Data Science, Processing of Data, Data Science Math, Introduction to Statistics, and Regression Coefficients. Each unit includes important topics, long questions, and short questions that are essential for exam preparation. Key areas highlighted for emphasis include stages of a Data Science project, data cleaning, measures of central tendency, and regression analysis.

Uploaded by

parthkhadke720
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DATA SCIENCE – IMPORTANT TOPICS AND EXPECTED QUESTIONS

UNIT 1: INTRODUCTION TO DATA SCIENCE

Important Topics:

• Evolution of Data Science

• Data Science Roles

• Stages in a Data Science Project

• Applications of Data Science

• Data Security Issues

Long Questions:

1. Explain the stages in a Data Science project.

2. Describe different roles in Data Science.

3. Explain the evolution of Data Science.

Short Questions:

1. Applications of Data Science.

2. What are data security issues?

UNIT 2: PROCESSING OF DATA SCIENCE

Important Topics:

• Data collection and strategies

• Data Processing

• Data Cleaning

• Types of Data

• Variables

• Python Programming basics

• Python Libraries (NumPy, Pandas)

• Python DataFrame & Creating a DataFrame

Long Questions:

1. Explain data collection and its strategies.

2. What is data cleaning? Explain steps.

Short Questions:

1. Types of data with examples.

2. Explain Python libraries used in Data Science.


3. What is a DataFrame?

UNIT 3: DATA SCIENCE MATH

Important Topics:

• Mathematical, Statistical, Probability, ML and Optimization Functions

• Extract & Read Data with Pandas

• Data Categories

• Linear Function, Slope & Intercept

Long Questions:

1. Explain mathematical/statistical/probability functions.

2. Explain how to extract and read data using Pandas.

Short Questions:

1. What is slope?

2. Types of data categories.

3. Explain intercept.

UNIT 4: INTRODUCTION TO STATISTICS

Important Topics:

• Population & Sample

• Variables

• Descriptive Statistics Tools

• Measures of Central Tendency

• Measures of Dispersion

• Percentile

• Standard deviation

• Data Visualization

Long Questions:

1. Explain measures of central tendency.

2. Explain measures of dispersion.

3. What is standard deviation?

Short Questions:

1. Define percentile.

2. Types of variables.

3. What is data visualization?


UNIT 5: REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS

Important Topics:

• Regression Coefficients

• Steps to calculate regression

• Types of regression models

• Least Square Method

• Linear Regression Equation

• Benefits of Linear Regression

• Limitations of Least Square Method

Long Questions:

1. Explain Least Square Method.

2. Explain steps to calculate regression coefficients.

3. Explain linear regression and its types.

Short Questions:

1. Regression equation.

2. Benefits of linear regression.

3. What is r² value?

4. Interpret regression coefficient.

SUPER IMPORTANT FOR EXAM

• Stages of Data Science Project

• Data Cleaning

• Mean, Median, Mode

• Least Square Method

• Regression Equation & Coefficients

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