CHAPTER
Health, Wellness, Illness,
and Disability
TRUE OR FALSE MULTIPLE RESPONSE
Circle T for true, or circle F for false. From the list below, choose all of the correct
answers.
ve TE A formal group of people who help
each other is called a social support o: Health is defined as a state of:
system. A. Making a lot of money
B. Complete physical, mental, and social
251 FE For some people, spiritual health is well-being
closely linked to religion. C. Well-being in all dimensions of one’s
life
Ait odWeed9 Shamans are believed to use special
D. Not just the absence of disease or
powers to aid in the healing process.
infirmity
4. 1 F Illness is the loss of physical or
10. What are the five dimensions of health?
mental health.
Physical health
oe! AOS Self-image is the individual's Emotional health
perception of himself or herself. Financial health
Social health
Gal OF Choosing athletes for a team shows Cognitive health
discrimination against those not Religious health
chosen. ON
es
Ose
fern
@ Spiritual health
The Ae We It is less stressful for your client if you
make all the decisions on her behalf.
ee ge § Changes in sexual function greatly
affect some people.
26 CHAPTER 6 _ Health, Wellness, Illness, and Disability
11. What factors contribute to physical health? « 15. What are some of the changes and losses
Following a nutritious diet associated with illness and disability?
Having friends and companions Change in routine
Exercising regularly Increase in appetite
Living in a smoke-free environment Change in work life
Practising safe sex at all times Change in family life
Drinking alcohol moderately or not at all Change in sexual function
Having a good night’s sleep Loss of independence
Following safety practices Loss of dignity
WS
MOO
“TAM
Seeking medical attention when needed Change in self-image
mS
maoLoss
STA of intellect
12; How can you promote cognitive health for
your clients?
A. Encourage clients to participate in MULTIPLE CHOICE
games and outings Circle the correct answer.
B. Take clients to religious services
C. Encourage clients to read 16. In the past, ealth was defined as:
D. Help clients to do crossword puzzles or A. A fit, strong body
crafts B. The ability to function in society
E. Talk with clients about community and C. The absence of disease
world events D. A belief in a higher being
FE Encourage clients to toilet themselves
17. A person’s culture can influence health by:
13. What are some of the factors affecting a A. Causing poor working conditions
person’s experience of illness or disability? B. Causing an inherited disease
A. The nature of the illness or condition C. Influencing whom the person seeks
B. Age health care from
C. Level of physical fitness D. Making the person strong and resilient
D. Amount of pain and discomfort to illness
E. The prognosis
FE Emotional, social, cognitive, and 18. Determinants of health should be viewed
spiritual health in relation to each other and not just
G. Personality and ability to cope with individually because:
difficulties A. ‘They are not very important by
H. Culture themselves
I. ‘The presence or absence of emotional, B. ‘They are poorly understood by
social, and financial support themselves
C. Canadians do not practise good health
14. Common reactions to illness or disability are: habits
Joy and happiness D. Each determinant can impact the other
Fear and anxiety determinants
Sadness and grief
Depression
Increased hunger
Loss of bowel or bladder control
Denial
=a@rshehel
ere: Anger
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CHAPTER 6 _ Health, Wellness, Illness, and Disability pa
19. Personal health practices and coping skills: 20. Holism:
A. Are not as important as genetics A. Is the consideration of a person’s many
B. Are influenced by society and the dimensions
people one is surrounded by B. Is not appropriate when a person has
C. Usually do not influence a person's physical challenges
ability to survive an illness C. Isa form of prejudice
D. Have never been linked to a healthy D. Is an outdated concept
lifestyle
MATCHING
Match the dimension of health with the correct definition.
21. is achieved through an active, creative mind A. Physical health
22. is achieved when the body is strong, fit, and free of disease B. Social health
235 is achieved through stable and satisfactory relationships C. Cognitive health
24. results when people feel good about themselves D. Spiritual health
25. is achieved through the belief in a purpose greater than the self E. Emotional health
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.