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Gen Math Functions

A function is a relation where each input corresponds to one unique output, represented as y = f(x). The document provides examples of functions using sets of ordered pairs and equations, and discusses the vertical line test to determine if a relation is a function. It also includes activities to identify whether given relations are functions.

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mallaridominic12
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21 views30 pages

Gen Math Functions

A function is a relation where each input corresponds to one unique output, represented as y = f(x). The document provides examples of functions using sets of ordered pairs and equations, and discusses the vertical line test to determine if a relation is a function. It also includes activities to identify whether given relations are functions.

Uploaded by

mallaridominic12
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

FUNCTIONS

A FUNCTION is a relation
where every input has one
and only one output

For every value of x


corresponds to a unique
value of y.
A RELATION is a set of
ordered pairs
Example:
{(4, -2), (4, 2), (36, -6), (36,
6), (49, -7), (49, 7)}
We can also say that
“y is a function of x”
Y=f(x)
Function Represented
by a Set of Ordered
Pairs
Example 1: Let x consists of four
students and y consists of their
grades, respectively, in a certain
test in algebra.

x = {Joe, Paul, Romy, Tom}


y = {80, 78, 95, 85}
Example 2:
If f = {(1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6),
(7, 8)},

Example 3: If g = {(2, 3),


(5, 6), (7, 8), (2, 4)},
Which of the following sets of ordered
pairs represent functions?
A= {(0,-2), (1,4), (-3,3), (5,0)}
B = {(-4,0), (2,-3), (2,-5)}
C = {(-5,1), (2,1), (-3,1), (0,1)}
D = {(3,-4),(3,-2),(0,1),(2,-1)}
E = {(0,3),(3,0),(1,2), (2,1)}
F = {(1,3)}
MAPPING DIAGRAM
1.
2. 3.
4.
Function Represented by an
Equation or Formula
Example 1: Determine if f(x) = 3𝑥
2

represents a function.
Solution: Assign some values for x and
compute for the corresponding values
of f(x).
Example 2: Determine if
f(x) = √x is a function

Example 3:
Which of the following
equations describe a function?

1. y=2x+1 2.𝑥 +y-4=


2

3. y=√x+1 4. x=/y/
VERTICAL LINE TEST
ACTIVITY NO. 1 Determine
whether each of the following
relations are a function or not
1.

2.
3. 4.
5.

6.
2
7. x=𝑦 + 1

2 2
8. 𝑥 +𝑦 =4
𝑥
9. y=
𝑥−2

10. /y/= 𝑥

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