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Adv Math Hard

The document presents various mathematical problems involving quadratic functions, equations, and graph interpretations. It includes questions about intersections, revenue models, population growth, and solutions to systems of equations. Each problem requires the identification of specific values or interpretations based on given mathematical expressions and scenarios.

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2 views57 pages

Adv Math Hard

The document presents various mathematical problems involving quadratic functions, equations, and graph interpretations. It includes questions about intersections, revenue models, population growth, and solutions to systems of equations. Each problem requires the identification of specific values or interpretations based on given mathematical expressions and scenarios.

Uploaded by

satmathstar
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
= The quadratic function h is defined as shown. In the xy-plane, the graph of y =h(x) intersects the x-axis at the points (0,0)and (f,0), where t is a constant. What is the value of t? Ad B.2 C4 D8 DEK TTEEL) In the y-plane, a line with equation 2y = 4.5 intersects a parabola at exactly one point. If the parabola has equation y = —4a? + ba, where b is a positive constant, what is the value of b? DCL ers f(a) = 9,000(0.66)* ‘The given function f models the number of advertisements a company sent to its clients each year, where z represents the number of years since 1997, and 0 < x < 5. If y = f(z) is graphed in the xy-plane, which of the following is the best interpretation of the y-intercept of the graph in this context? ‘A, The minimum estimated number of adver ements the company sent to its clients during the 5 years was 1,708, B, The minimum estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients during the 5 years was 9,000. C. The estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients in 1997 was 1,708. D. The estimated number of advertisements the company sent to its clients in 1997 was 9,000. Dae) x x+y=x?-3 Which ordered pairis a solution to the system of equations above? A453, V3) 8.(V3, -V3) c.1+¥5, V5) vo. V5, -1+V5) (ax +3)(5x*— bx +4) = 20x3 — 9x? 2x +12 ‘The equation above is true for all x, where a and b are constants, What is the value of ab ? AB B.20 c.24 D.40 DOr a VO 1 Ue for all positive values of x, rai what is the value of ? DLL) XP410K425 Ifxis a solution to the given equation, which of the following is a possible value of x +5? 1 A 2 2] 5 2 ) C2 Ba 2 D. EEE) During a 5-second time interval, the average acceleration a, in meters per second ‘squared, of an object with an initial velocity of 12 meters per second is defined by vp — 12 the equation” 5 _, where vyis the final velocity of the object in meters per second. If the equation is rewritten in the form vg = xa + y, where x and y are constants, what is the value of x ? DTC e The revenue f(x), in dollars, that a company receives from sales of a product is, given by the function f above, where x is the unit price, in dollars, of the product. The graph of y = f(x) in the xy-plane intersects the x-axis at 0 and a. What does a F(x) = -500x?+25,000xrepresent? ‘A. The revenue, in dollars, when the unit price of the product is $0 B. The unit price, in dollars, of the product that will result in maximum revenue C. The unit price, in dollars, of the product that will result in a revenue of $0 D. The maximum revenue, in dollars, that the company can make DEPOT YC ixtt x-2 0 x5 x-2)x +5) ‘The equation above is true for all x > 2, where r and t are positive constants. What is the value of rt? A.-20 B.15 c.20 D.60 DRIED Growth of a Culture of Bacteria Day |Number of bacteria per milliliter at end of day 1 2.5x10° 2 5.0x10° 3 1.0x10® A .culture of bacteria is growing at an exponential rate, as shown in the table above. At this rate, on which day would the number of bacteria per milliliter reach 5.12% 10° 2 [Link]§ B.Day9 ©. Day 11 D. Day 12 DEY) 2 ¥ Ton Ton) For what value of zis the given expression equivalent to (70m), where n > 17 reer 2x+3 Which of the following is a solution to the equation above? A2 B.1-V1T 4 oat 14V1T D. 2 The expression (32 — 23)(19z + 6) is equivalent to the expression ax? + ba: + c, where a,b, and care constants. What is the value of b? PCY Cy xé-c x-b In the expression above, b and c are positive integers. If the expression is equivalent to x +b and x # b, which of the following could be the value of ¢ ? Ad Be c8 PIE} In the equation above, tis a constant. If the equation has no real solutions, which of the following could be the value of t? A-3 B.-1 c1 D3 0.362? + 0.632 + 1.17 The given expression can be rewritten as a(4x:? + 7a: + 13), where ais a constant. What is the value of a? DCEO In the expression 3(2x” + px +8) —16x(p +4) , pis a constant. This expression is equivalent to the expression 6X7— 155x +24, What is the value of p ? A-3 87 e413 0.155 DA) What is the solution set of the ‘equation above? A{-t} 8.{5} ©.{-1, 5} D.{0, ~1, 5} PRL bya sea 1 The graph ofthe function defined by F0)= — 3 4+ 10 is shown inthe xyplane above. If the function g (not shown) is defined by g(x) = —x + 10, what is one possible value of a such that f(a) = g(a)? Dey) The population P of a certain city y years after the last census is modeled by the equation below, where ris a constant and p, is the population when y = 9 P=P((itr If during this time the population of the city decreases by a fixed percent each year, Which of the following must be true? Ar<-1 B.-1 3? ain A xtt x+3 8x41 xx-3) c xt xx+3) Dd xt DU KL RS 1 The expression 3 ~2 can be rewriten ae BOO +A) tere kis positive constant. What is the value of k ? A2 Be oe ove TEE LT Tyg y +2x4+1 xtyH1 If (4,4) and (xp,y2) are the two solutions to the system of equations above, what is the value of y4 +yy? PREECE) oS 2 what ise interms of u? x | P@) -2| 5 -1| 0 o | -3 1]-1 2] 0 The table above gives selected values of a polynomial function p. Based on the values in the table, which of the following must be a factor of p ? A.(x-3) B.(x+3) ©. c= 1)0c+2) p+ 1)—2) DEK) The function fis defined by f(x) = (x +3)(x +1). The graph of fin the xy-plane is a parabola. Which of the following intervals contains the x-coordinate of the vertex of the graph of F? A-4 50. Which of the following expresses the relative D=T- 55 (100-H), humidity in terms of the temperature and the dew point? all = 2o- T)+100 gi= 2o- T)-100 25 c. H=<(0+7)+100 >= Zo+n- 100 DRL Tae) Which of the following is b y 2 equivalent to (a 2 @+ab+ a : following gives the perimeter of one face of the cube? a Ag Ba c.4a D.6a = a ‘The expression above can be written in the form @/?+D , where a and b are constants. What is the value of a+b? DEEL Which of the following expressions is ID: 12e7faf8 x2+6x-7 A xsd ‘The equation x+7 is true for all x # —7, where a and d are integers. What is the value of @+d/? A-6 B.-1 co D1 DC rae ed ‘A quadratic function models the height, in feet, of an object above the ground in terms of the time, in seconds, after the object is launched off an elevated surface. The model indicates the object has an initial height of 10 feet above the ground and reaches its maximum height of 1,034 feet above the ground 8 seconds after being launched. Based on the model, what. is the height, in feet, of the object above the ground 10 seconds after being launched? A. 234 B.778 C.970 0. 1,014 PECL x 21 23 8 25 | -8 ‘The table shows three values of x and their corresponding values of y, where y = f(t) + 4 and f is a quadratic function. What is the y-coordinate of the y-intercept of the graph of y = f(z) in the xy-plane? CELL ‘The function A is defined by h (x) = a® + b, where a and b are positive constants. The graph of y = A(z) in the zy-plane passes through the points (0, 10) and (—2, $25). What is the value of ab? A B, ° g Dc In the x¢-plane, the graph of Y= 3Xx7— 14x intersects the graph of y = y atthe points (0, 0) and (a, a). What is the value of a? eer Ur) 16x*+100x+10 nx) ‘The quadratic function above models the height above the ground h, in feet, of a projectile x seconds after it had been launched vertically. if y = h(x) is graphed in the xy-plane, which of the following represents the reallife meaning of the positive intercept of the graph? ‘A. The initial height of the projectile B. The maximum height of the projectile C. The time at which the projectile reaches its maximum height D, The time at which the projectile hits the ground DED ‘The population of a town is currently 50,000, and the population is estimated to increase each year by 3% from the previous year. Which of the following equations can be used to estimate the number of years, t, it will take for the population of the town to reach 60,000? ‘.50,000 = 60,000(0.03)' 8, 50,000 = 60,000(3)' c. 60,000 =50,000(0.03)' p,60,00 =50,000(1.03)' PCr} Kao measured the temperature of a cup of hot chocolate placed in a room with a constant temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit (“F). The temperature of the hot chocolate was 185°F at 6:00 p.m. when it started cooling. The temperature of the hot chocolate was 156°F at 6:05 p.m. and 135°F at 6:10 p.m. The hot chocolate's, temperature continued to decrease. Of the following functions, which best models the temperature T(m), in degrees Fahrenheit, of Kao's hot chocolate m minutes after it started cooling? A. T(m) = 185(1.25)” B. T(m) = 185(0.85)” os T(m) =70+115(0.75) D. ID: e117d3b8 Ifa and c are positive numbers, which of the following is equivalent to Via 6) fare, Aate [Link]+c? c.@+2ac+0? o, @c? Al (x) =x + axe + bx +0 ‘The function h is defined above, where a,b, and c are integer constants. If the zeros, of the function are —5, 6, and 7, what is the value of ¢? Der EVs 4x 2x What value of x satisfies the equation above? A.-3 yaxe+3x-7 y-5x+8=0 How many solutions are there to the system of equations above? ‘A. There are exactly 4 solutions. B. There are exactly 2 solutions. C. There is exactly 1 solution D. There are no solutions. Dee yd The total distance d, in meters, traveled by an object moving in a straight line can be modeled by a quadratic function that is defined in terms of t, where tis the time in seconds. Ata time of 10.0 seconds, the total distance traveled by the object is 50.0 meters, and at a time of 20.0 seconds, the total distance traveled by the object is 200.0 meters. If the object was at a distance of 0 meters when t = O, then what is the total distance traveled, in meters, by the object after 30.0 seconds? ID: f89e1d6f If @=C+d, which of the following is equivalent to the expression X°—C? —2cd—d?» a+? 8. x-a)? ©. x+a)(x-a) o.x?-ax-a? Dart.) x | Ax) lja 2|¢@ 3) a For the exponential function f, the table above shows several values of x and their corresponding values of f(x), where a is a constant greater than 1. If kis a constant and £(k) = @7°, what is the value of k? Dean) What is the minimum value of the function f defined by f(x) =(x-2)°—42 AW4 B.-2 C2 D4 DREYPSL TL) (x)= x0)? +160 Let the function p be defined as 2c where c is a constant. If P(c) = 10, what is the value of p(12) ? A.10.00 8.10.25 ©.10.75 D.11.00, DSCC a? +y+7=7 202 + 100 — y = 0 The solution to the given system of equations is (z, y). What is the value of x?

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